Role of home caregivers in assisting patients with autism spectrum disorder: An integrative review.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18500Keywords:
Caregivers; Home care; Autistic spectrum disorder.Abstract
This study aims to search the literature for activities performed by family caregivers to people with autism spectrum disorder, pointing out their main difficulties. And it is important to encourage research on this theme, emphasizing the action of caregivers at home. This is an integrative review study of a qualitative nature, the search was carried out in the following databases: Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS); ScientificElectronic Library Online (SciELO) and Nursing Database (BDENF). The articles were collected from June to July 2021. The descriptors were used: “Caregivers; Home Care and Autistic Spectrum Disorder”, selected from the list of Health Sciences Descriptors (DECs). Criteria for exclusion and inclusion in the study were selected, leaving a quantitative of 9 researches used. The main activity performed in the care of patients with ASD is the responsibility of caregivers, being mostly composed of mothers of patients, male caregivers, performing activities regarded as assistants, which generates a work overload for family caregivers. It is concluded that it is necessary to promote health to these caregivers, as it was clear during the construction of the study that this community still lacks information about the diagnosis and treatment of ASD.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Allan Bruno Alves de Sousa Santos; Débora de Oliveira Lima; Ana Carolina do Nascimento Simões da Silva; Kallyne dos Santos; Mikaelle Alves Silva; Paloma Vitória Menezes dos Santos; Carla Conrado Barbosa; Douglas Bento Chagas; Luíza Alves da Silva; Luciana Carneiro de Brito Ramalho; Bianca Barroso de Sousa; Leandro Barbosa Teixeira; Dalton Ferreira Matos; Lorrayne Valério de Sá; Valéria Fernandes da Silva Lima; Juliana da Silva Sousa; Maria Eduarda de Barros Pardelhas; Maria Helena de Lima Sousa; Maria Samara da Silva ; Gabriela Cristina Limp; Luani Akemi Furyama; Laiany Maiara Quirino de Paula ; Nair Arrais Leite; Elias Paulo da Silva; Islaila Maria Silva Ferreira; Gedelvani Francisco Oliveira da Silva
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