Can preterm birth affect the palate morphology? A systematic review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18812

Keywords:

Palate; Premature newborn; Systematic review.

Abstract

The purpose of this review was to evaluate whether preterm birth affects palate morphology. Opened electronic search in PubMed (MEDLINE), Lilacs, Scopus and Web of Science was conducted and a partial search of the gray literature using Google Scholar, Open Gray and ProQuest. We included studies with infants born prematurely (born up to the 37th week of gestation and weighing less than 2.500 g) and not preterm infants; intubated and not intubated. Two independent reviewers performed study selection, data extraction, and bias risk assessment. Selection criteria included observational, retrospective and prospective, randomized or nonrandomized cohort studies and control studies. There was no restriction on publication time and article language. A total of   2344 articles were found after the duplicates were removed, of which 7 met the inclusion criteria and were submitted to a Bias Risk analysis using MASTARI. Scientific evidence was found for altered palate morphology among premature infants, and oral intubation was a contributing factor for such alterations. Based on this review, it is concluded that premature birth changes palate morphology, when prematurity is associated with the use of the orotracheal tube.

References

Adeni, S., Fadavi S., Dziedzic. K. (1989). Defects in primary dentition following neonatal intubation. Clin Res, 37, 961.

Alves, P. V., & Luiz, R. R. (2012). The influence of orotracheal intubation on the oral tissue development in preterm infants. Oral Health Prev Dent, 10(2), 141-7.

American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry Council on Clinical Affairs. (2005). Policy on oral habits. Pediatr Dent, 27(7 Suppl), 40-1.

Ash, S. P., & Moss, J. P. (1987). An investigation of the features of the pre-term infant palate and the effect of prolonged orotracheal intubation with and without protective appliances. Br J Orthod, 14(4), 253-61. doi:10.1179/bjo.14.4.253

Avery, F. L. (1988). Determinants of size and maturity at birth. Pediatr Med, 130-45.

Boice, J. B., Krous, H. F., & Foley, J. M. (1976). Gingival and dental complications of orotracheal intubation. JAMA, 236(8), 957-8.

Carrillo, P. J. (1985). Palatal groove formation and oral endotracheal intubation. Am J Dis Child, 139(9), 859-60. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1985.02140110013008

Copper, R. L., Goldenberg, R. L., Creasy, R. K., DuBard, M. B., Davis, R. O., Entman, S. S., & Cliver, S. P. (1993). A multicenter study of preterm birth weight and gestational age-specific neonatal mortality. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 168(1 Pt 1), 78-84. doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(12)90889-3

Donley, C. L., & Nelson, L. P. (2000). Comparison of palatal and alveolar cysts of the newborn in premature and full-term infants. Pediatr Dent, 22(4), 321-4.

Duke, P. M., Coulson, J. D., Santos, J. I., & Johnson, J. D. (1976). Cleft palate associated with prolonged orotracheal intubation in infancy. J Pediatr, 89(6), 990-1. doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(76)80618-x

Erenberg, A., & Nowak, A. J. (1984a). Appliance for stabilizing orogastric and orotracheal tubes in infants. Crit Care Med, 12(8), 669-71. doi:10.1097/00003246-198408000-00014

Erenberg, A., & Nowak, A. J. (1984b). Palatal groove formation in neonates and infants with orotracheal tubes. Am J Dis Child, 138(10), 974-5. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1984.02140480076023

Fadavi, S., Adeni, S., Dziedzic, K., Punwani, I., & Vidyasagar, D. (1990). Use of a palatal stabilizing device in prevention of palatal grooves in premature infants. Crit Care Med, 18(11), 1279-81. doi:10.1097/00003246-199011000-00019

Fadavi, S., Adeni, S., Dziedzic, K., Punwani, I., & Vidyasagar, D. (1992). The oral effects of orotracheal intubation in prematurely born preschoolers. ASDC J Dent Child, 59(6), 420-4.

Fadavi, S. Adeni, S., Dziedzic, K., Punwani, I., & Vidyasagar, D. (1989). The effects of oral intubation on primary dentition- A cross sectional study. J Dent Res, 68, 418.

Fadavi, S., Punwani, I. C., Vidyasagar, D., & Adeni, S. (1990). Intraoral prosthetic appliance for the prevention of palatal grooving in premature intubated infants. Clin Prev Dent, 12(1), 9-12.

Farsi, N. M., & Salama, F. S. (1997). Sucking habits in Saudi children: prevalence, contributing factors and effects on the primary dentition. Pediatr Dent, 19(1), 28-33.

Germa, A., Marret, S., Thiriez, G., Rousseau, S., Hascoet, J. M., Paulsson-Bjornsson, L., Söderfeldt, B., Ancel, P., Larroque, B., Kaminski, M., & Nabet, C. (2012). Neonatal factors associated with alteration of palatal morphology in very preterm children: the EPIPAGE cohort study. Early Hum Dev, 88(6), 413-20. doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.10.006

Hohoff, A., Rabe, H., Ehmer, U., & Harms, E. (2005). Palatal development of preterm and low birthweight infants compared to term infants - What do we know? Part 2: The palate of the preterm/low birthweight infant. Head Face Med, 1, 9. doi:10.1186/1746-160X-1-9

Kopra, C. P., Buckwald, S., Kopra, L. F., & Carter, J. M. (1988). The oral effects of neonatal intubation. J Dent Res, 97, 334.

Kopra, D. E., & Davis, E. L. (1991). Prevalence of oral defects among neonatally intubated 3- to 5- and 7- to 10-year old children. Pediatr Dent, 13(6), 349-55.

Larsson, E. (1986). The effect of dummy-sucking on the occlusion: a review. Eur J Orthod, 8(2), 127-30. doi:10.1093/ejo/8.2.127

Lissauer T, C. W. (1997). Chapter 9: Perinatal Medicine Illustrated Textbook of Paediatrics.

Macey-Dare, L. V., Moles, D. R., Evans, R. D., & Nixon, F. (1999). Long-term effect of neonatal endotracheal intubation on palatal form and symmetry in 8-11-year-old children. Eur J Orthod, 21(6), 703-10. doi:10.1093/ejo/21.6.703

Magalhaes, I. B., Pereira, L. J., Marques, L. S., & Gameiro, G. H. (2010). The influence of malocclusion on masticatory performance. A systematic review. Angle Orthod, 80(5), 981-7. doi:10.2319/011910-33.1

Marlow, N., Roberts, L., & Cooke, R. (1993). Outcome at 8 years for children with birth weights of 1250 g or less. Arch Dis Child, 68(3 Spec No), 286-90. doi:10.1136/adc.68.3_spec_no.286

Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & Group, P. (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. BMJ, 339, b2535. doi:10.1136/bmj.b2535

Molteni, R. A., & Bumstead, D. H. (1986). Development and severity of palatal grooves in orally intubated newborns. Effect of 'soft' endotracheal tubes. Am J Dis Child, 140(4), 357-9. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1986.02140180091032

Moylan, F. M., Seldin, E. B., Shannon, D. C., & Todres, I. D. (1980). Defective primary dentition in survivors of neonatal mechanical ventilation. J Pediatr, 96(1), 106-8. doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(80)80341-6

Paulsson, L., Bondemark, L., & Soderfeldt, B. (2004). A systematic review of the consequences of premature birth on palatal morphology, dental occlusion, tooth-crown dimensions, and tooth maturity and eruption. Angle Orthod, 74(2), 269-9. doi:10.1043/0003-3219(2004)074<0269:ASROTC>2.0.CO;2

Paulsson, L., Soderfeldt, B., & Bondemark, L. (2008). Malocclusion traits and orthodontic treatment needs in prematurely born children. Angle Orthod, 78(5), 786-92. doi:10.2319/083007-402.1

Procter, A. M., Lether, D., Oliver, R. G., & Cartlidge, P. H. (1998). Deformation of the palate in preterm infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed, 78(1), F29-32. doi:10.1136/fn.78.1.f29

Rythen, M., Thilander, B., & Robertson, A. (2013). Dento-alveolar characteristics in adolescents born extremely preterm. Eur J Orthod, 35(4), 475-82. doi:10.1093/ejo/cjs034

Saunders, B. S., Easa, D., & Slaughter, R. J. (1976). Acquired palatal groove in neonates. A report of two cases. J Pediatr, 89(6), 988-989. doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(76)80617-8

Seow, W. K. (1997). Effects of preterm birth on oral growth and development. Aust Dent J, 42(2), 85-91. doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00102.x

Stankiewicz, B., Palko, K. J., Darowski, M., Zielinski, K., & Kozarski, M. (2017). A new infant hybrid respiratory simulator: preliminary evaluation based on clinical data. Med Biol Eng Comput, 55(11), 1937-48. doi:10.1007/s11517-017-1635-9

Stjernqvist, K., & Svenningsen, N. W. (1999). Ten-year follow-up of children born before 29 gestational weeks: health, cognitive development, behaviour and school achievement. Acta Paediatr, 88(5), 557-62. doi:10.1080/08035259950169594

Sullivan, P. G. (1982). An appliance to support oral intubation in the premature infant. Br Dent J, 152(6), 191-5. doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4804784

von Gonten, A. S., Meyer, J. B., Jr., & Kim, A. K. (1995). Dental management of neonates requiring prolonged oral intubation. J Prosthodont, 4(4), 221-5. doi:10.1111/j.1532-849x.1995.tb00345.x

Warwick-Brown, M. M. (1987). Neonatal palatal deformity following oral intubation. Br Dent J, 162(7), 258-9. doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4806097

Watterberg, K. L., & Munsick, B. (1986). Incidence and persistence of acquired palatal groove in preterm neonates following prolongued orotracheal intubation. Pediatr Res, 20, 1357.

Wetzel, R. C. (1980). Defective dentition following mechanical ventilation. J Pediatr, 97(2), 334. doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(80)80519-1

Wolke, D. (1998). Psychological development of prematurely born children. Arch Dis Child, 78(6), 567-70. doi:10.1136/adc.78.6.567

World Health Organization. (2015). Brazil: WHO statistical profile. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/gho/countries/bra.pdf

Downloads

Published

06/08/2021

How to Cite

OPPITZ, L. R.; GONÇALVES, F. M.; SCHNEIDER, N. A.; ARANTES, A. C. M.; MIRANDA, B. M. de; GUARIZA-FILHO, O.; JOHANN, A. C. B. R.; ARAUJO, C. M. de; CAMARGO, E. S. Can preterm birth affect the palate morphology? A systematic review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 10, p. e107101018812, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18812. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18812. Acesso em: 17 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences