A literature review on osteoporosis risk factors and prevention: the importance of an early approach

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24606

Keywords:

Osteoporosis; Perception; Knowledge; Patients.

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by deterioration of bone microarchitecture resulting in loss of total bone mass, decreased tissue resistance and increased susceptibility to fractures. The study in question aimed to analyze and debate the risk factors and the effectiveness of forms of prevention related to osteoporosis, given their implication for the general population and the need to disseminate safe and effective forms of behavioral management that can contribute to the decrease in the condition, mainly in the most susceptible individual. For this, 42 articles indexed in Bireme, PubMed, Scielo and UpToDate platforms were selected for discussion of the topic. Thus, it was concluded that the need for active investigation of risk factors by health professionals, as well as the encouragement of preventive practices, especially in the population with higher incidence of the disease.

References

Alissa E. M., Alnahdi W. A., Alama N. & Ferns G. A. (2015). Bone mineral density and cardiovascular risk factors in postmenopausal women withcoronary artery disease. Bonekey Rep. 11:4:758.

Almeida, M. & Oliveira, A. (2017). Mediterranean and Atlantic food pattern: an approach to its key characteristics and health effects. Port Nutr Minutes, Porto, n. 11, p. 22-28,

Baccaro, L. F., Machado, V. S. S. M, Costa-Paiva, L., Sousa, M. H., Osis, M. J. & Pinto-Neto, A. M. (2013). Factors associated with osteoporosis in Brazilian women: a population-based household survey. Arch Osteopores. 8(1-2): 138.

Behringer, M., Gruetzner S., McCourt M. & Mester J. (2014). Effects of Weight-Bearing Activities on Bone Mineral Content and Density in Children and Adolescents: a meta-analysis. Journal Of Bone And Mineral Research, [S.L.], v. 29, no. 2, p. 467-478. Wiley. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.2036.

Bonewald, L. F., Kiel, D. P., Clemens, T. L., Esser, K., Orwoll, E. S. & O'Keefe R. J. (2013). Forum on bone and skeletal muscle interaction: summary of the procedures of an ASBMR workshop. J. Bone Miner. Res. 28, 1857–1865. doi: 10.1002 / jbmr.1980

Caires, E. L. P., Bezerra, M. C., Junqueira, A. F. T. A., Fontenele, S. M. A., Andrade, S. C. A. & dÁlva, C. B. (2017). Treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis: a literature-based algorithm for use in the public health care system. Brazilian Journal of Rheumatology (English Edition), [S.L.], v. 57, no. 3, p. 254-263. Elsevier BV. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rbre.2017.01.001.

Edwards, M. H., Dennison, E. M., Aihie, S. A., Fielding, R. E. & Cooper, C. (2015). Osteoporosis and sarcopenia in old age. Bone 80, 126-130. doi: 10.1016 / j.bone.04.016

Eshaghi, S., Morteza, T., Khadijeh, I., Knechtle, B. Nikolaidis, P. T. & Chtourou, H. (2020). The effect of aerobic training and vitamin D supplements on neurocognitive functions in elderly women with sleep disorders. Biol. Rhythm Res. 51, 1–8

Fernandes, T. R. L., Oliveira, J. B., Lorencete, T. V. & Amadei, J. L. (2015). Factors associated with osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Semina: Biological and Health Sciences, Londrina, v. 36, no. 1, p. 93-106.

Freitas, E. V. & P. Y. L. (2016). Treatise on Geriatrics and Gerontology. 4th ed. São Paulo: Guanabara Koogan.

Finkelstein, J.; YU, E. (2021). Treatment of osteoporosis in men. UpToDate.

Fortes, E. M., Raffaelli, M. P., Bracco, O. L., Takata, E. T. T., Reis, F. B., Santili, C. & Castro, M. L. (2008). High Morbimortality and Low Diagnosis Rate of Osteoporosis in Elderly with Proximal Femur Fracture in the City of São Paulo. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab.

International Osteoporosis Foundation. (2017). What is osteoporosis?. <https://www.iofbonehealth.org/what-is-osteoporosis>.

Irandoust, K., Taheri, M., Mirmoezzi, M., H'mida, C., Chtourou, H. & Trabelsi, K. (2019). Effect of aquatic exercise on postural mobility in healthy elderly people with endomorphic somatotype. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 16: 4387.

Girgis, C. M. (2015). Integrated therapies for osteoporosis and sarcopenia: from signaling pathways to clinical trials. Calcif. Tissue Int. 96, 243–255. doi: 10.1007 / s00223-015-9956-x

Hyassat, D., Alyan, T., Jaddou, H. & Ajlouni, K. M. (2017). Prevalence and Risk Factors of Osteoporosis Among Jordanian Postmenopausal Women Attending the National Center for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Genetics in Jordan. Bioresearch Open Access, [S.L.], v. 6, no. 1, p. 85-93. Mary Ann Liebert Inc. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/biores.2016.0045

Kiel, D. (2021). Falls: Prevention in community-dwelling seniors. UpToDate.

Lacerda, S. A., Matuoja, R. I., Macedo, R. M., Petenusci, S. O., Campos, A. A. & Brentegani, L. G. (2010). Bone quality associated with daily coffee intake: biochemical, radiographic and histometric study. Braz J dental.

Lanna, C. M. M., Montenegro, Jr. R. M., Paula, F. J. A. (2003) Pathophysiology of Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis. Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto - USP, SP.

Lewiecki, M. (2021) Prevention of osteoporosis. UpToDate.

Liu, S.H. (2011). Caffeine increases osteoclast differentiation from hematopoietic cells in bone marrow and reduces bone mineral density in growing rats. J Orthop Res.

Maeda, S.S. (2017). Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Know the osteoporosis numbers. <https://www.sbemsp.org.br/para-o-publico/noticias/116-conheca-os-numeros-da-osteoporosis>.

Manson, J. E. Chlebowski, R. T., Stefanick, M. L, Aragaki, A. K., Rossouw, J. E., Prentice, R. L., Howard, G. A. B. V., Thomson, C. A., LaCroix, A. Z., Wactawski-Wende, J., Jackson, R. D., Limacher, M., Margolis, K. L., Wassertheil-Smoller, S., Beresford, S. A, Cauley, J. A., Eaton, C. B., Gass, M., Hsia, J., Johnson, K. C., Kooperberg, C., Kuller, L. H., Lewis, C. E., Liu, S., Martin, L. W., Ockene, J. K., O'Sullivan, M. J., Powell, L. H., Simon, M. S., Horn, L. V., Vitolins, M. Z. & Wallace, R. B. (2013). Menopausal Hormone Therapy and Health Outcomes During the Intervention and Extended Poststopping Phases of the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Trials. Jama, [S.L.], v. 310, no. 13, p. 1353. American Medical Association (AMA). http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.278040.

Marinho, B. C., Guerra, L. P., Drummond, J. B., Silva, B. C. & Soares, M. M. (2015). The burden of osteoporosis in Brazil. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 58(5): 434-43.

Martini, L. A., Moura, E. C., Santos, L. C., Malta, D. C. & Pinheiro, M. M. (2009). Prevalence of self-reported diagnosis of osteoporosis. Brazil. Rev Public Health; 43(Suppl 2): 107-16.

Mazocco, L. & Chagas, P. (2017). Association between body mass index and osteoporosis in women from northwestern Rio Grande do Sul. Rev Bras Reumatol, Palmeira das Missões, v. 57, no. 4, p. 299-305.

Melo, A. C. F., Nakatani, A. Y. K., Pereira, L. V., Menezes, T. L. & Pagotto, V. (2017). Prevalence of self-reported musculoskeletal diseases according to demographic and health variables: a cross-sectional study of elderly people from Goiânia/GO. Cad Saúde Coletiva, Rio de Janeiro, v, 25, n.2, p. 138-143.

Oliveira A. & VAZ C. (2015). The role of sarcopenia in the risk of osteoporotic hip fracture. Clin. Rheumatol. 34, 1673–1680. doi: 10.1007 / s10067-015-2943-9

Pinheiro M.M., Ciconelli R.M., Jaques Nde O., Genaro P.S., Martini L.A. & Ferraz M.B. The burden of osteoporosis in Brazil: regional data from fractures in adult men and women – the Brazilian Osteoporosis Study (BRAZOS). Re22v Bras Rheumatol. 50(2): 113-27.

Quattrini, S., Pampaloni, B., Gronchi, G., Giusti F. & Brandi, M. L. (2021). The Mediterranean Diet in Osteoporosis Prevention: An Insight in a Peri- and Post-Menopausal Population. Nutrients 13, 531. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13020531.

Radominski, S. C., Bernardo, W., Paula, A. P., Albergaria, B. H., Moreira, C., Fernandes, C. E., Castro, C. H. M., Zerbini, C. A. F., Domiciano, D. S., Wender ,M. C. O., Castro, M. L., Pereira, R. M. R., Maeda, S. F. & Borba, V. Z. C. (2017). Brazilian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Brazilian Journal of Rheumatology (English Edition), [S.L.], v. 57, p. 452-466. Elsevier BV. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rbre.2017.07.001.

Rosen, H. (2020) Calcitonin in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. UpToDate.

Rosen, H. & Drezner M. (2021). Overview of the management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. UpToDate.

Rosen, H. (2021) Bisphosphanate therapy for the treatment of osteoporosis. UpToDate.

Santiago, E. M. D., Vieira, F.S. & Nunes, A. (2018). Osteoporosis: a study on spending on medication from the patient's perspective in Brazil. Rev Gestão & Saúde, Rio de Janeiro, vol. 9, n. 2, p. 247-269.

Savanelli, M. C., Barrea, L., Macchia, P. E., Savastano, S., Falco, A. Renzullo, A. Scarano, E., Nettore, I. C., Colao, A. & Somma, C. D. (2017). Preliminary results demonstrating the impact of Mediterranean diet on bone health. J Transl Med 15, 81. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-017-1184-x

Seghatoleslami, A., Afif A. H., Irandoust K. & Taheri, M. (2018). The impact of Pilates exercises on motor control in middle-aged inactive women. Sleep Hypnosis 20, 262-266.

Seeliger C., Karpinski K., Haug A.T., Vester H., Schmitt A. & Bauer J. S. (2014). Five free-circulating miRNAs and bone tissue miRNAs are associated with osteoporotic fractures. J. Bone Miner. Res. 29, 1718-1728. doi:10,1002 / jbmr.2175

Silva, L. H. F. M., Silva, J. M. M., Salama, M., Pneiro, L. G. P., Lunardi, F. O., Silva, P. G. B., Hirth, C. G., Lucena, I. F., Gomes, G. J. C. & Milk, J. A. D. (2018). Cryopreserved ovarian tissue transplantation and bone restoration metabolism in castrated rats. Journal of the Brazilian College of Surgeons, [S.L.], v. 45, no. 1, p. 1-10. FapUNIFESP (SciELO). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-6991e-20181577.

Steihaug, O. M., Gjesdal, C. G., Bogen, B., Kristoffersen, M. H., Lien, G. & Ranhoff, A. H. (2017). Sarcopenia in hip fracture patients: a multicenter cross-sectional study. PLoS One 12: e0184780. doi: 10.1371 / journal.pone.0184780

Tarantino, U., Baldi, J., Scimeca, M., Piccirilli, E., Piccioli, A. & Bonanno, E. (2016). The role of sarcopenia with and without fracture. Injury 47 (Suppl. 4) S3 – S10. doi: 10.1016 / j.injury.2016.07.057

Tatsuno, I., Terano, T., Nakamura, M., Suzuki, K., Kubota, K., Yamaguchi, J., Yoshida, T., Suzuki, S., Tanaka, T. & Shoku, M. (2013). Lifestyle and osteoporosis in middle-aged and elderly women: Chiba bone survey. Endocr; 60(5): 643-50.

Van, Roie, E., Delecluse, C., Coudyzer, W., Boonen, S. & Bautmans, I. (2013). High versus low external resistance strength training in the elderly: effects on muscle volume, muscle strength, and strength-speed characteristics. Exp. Gerontol. 48, 1351–1361. doi: 10.1016 / j.exger.2013.08.010

Westcott W.L. (2009). Strength training for frail seniors. J. Active Aging 8, 52–59.

Zupo, R., Lampignano, L., Lattanzio, A., Mariano, F., Osella, A. R., Bonfiglio, C., Giannelli, G. & Pergola, G. (2020). Association between adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and circulating Vitamin D levels. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, [S.L.], v. 71, no. 7, p. 884-890. Informa UK Limited. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09637486.2020.1744533.

Downloads

Published

08/01/2022

How to Cite

GOVEIA, M. R. .; MORAES, G. M. A. .; TAVARES, M. A. de S. B. .; SANTOS, T. F. dos .; VASCONCELOS, L. G. de A. .; MIACAVA, M. L. .; RIBEIRO, R. S. .; CASTRO, C. H. de .; STUTZ, L. G. .; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. N. dos S. .; DAVALOS, S. R. A. .; RODRIGUES, N. D. R. . A literature review on osteoporosis risk factors and prevention: the importance of an early approach. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 1, p. e35411124606, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24606. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24606. Acesso em: 19 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences