Una revisión de la literatura sobre los factores de riesgo y la prevención de la osteoporosis: la importancia de un enfoque temprano

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24606

Palabras clave:

Osteoporosis; Percepción; Conocimiento; Pacientes.

Resumen

La osteoporosis es una patología caracterizada por el deterioro de la microarquitectura ósea que resulta en la pérdida de masa ósea total, disminución de la resistencia tisular y aumento de la susceptibilidad a las fracturas. El estudio en cuestión tuvo como objetivo analizar y debatir los factores de riesgo y la efectividad de las formas de prevención relacionadas con la osteoporosis, dada su implicación para la población en general y la necesidad de difundir formas seguras y efectivas de manejo conductual que puedan contribuir a la disminución de la condición, principalmente en el individuo más susceptible. Para ello, se seleccionaron 42 artículos indexados en las plataformas Bireme, PubMed, Scielo y UpToDate para la discusión del tema. Así, se concluyó que la necesidad de una investigación activa de los factores de riesgo por parte de los profesionales de la salud, así como el fomento de prácticas preventivas, especialmente en la población con mayor incidencia de la enfermedad.

Citas

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Publicado

08/01/2022

Cómo citar

GOVEIA, M. R. .; MORAES, G. M. A. .; TAVARES, M. A. de S. B. .; SANTOS, T. F. dos .; VASCONCELOS, L. G. de A. .; MIACAVA, M. L. .; RIBEIRO, R. S. .; CASTRO, C. H. de .; STUTZ, L. G. .; RODRIGUES FILHO, J. N. dos S. .; DAVALOS, S. R. A. .; RODRIGUES, N. D. R. . Una revisión de la literatura sobre los factores de riesgo y la prevención de la osteoporosis: la importancia de un enfoque temprano. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 1, p. e35411124606, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24606. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24606. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

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Ciencias de la salud