Identification and conduct of nurses in the face of intimate partner violence against pregnant women
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i3.26811Keywords:
Nursing; Women's Health; Intimate partner violence; Pregnancy.Abstract
Objective: to evaluate the strategies for identifying intimate partner violence in pregnant women and the behaviors applied by Basic Health Unit nurses in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Method: descriptive, exploratory, qualitative, with 10 nurses who worked in prenatal consultations. The research took place from August 2018 to March 2019, in two UBS in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Semi-structured and individual interviews were used. The thematic analysis identified two categories: the first deals with the identification of violence against women perpetrated by an intimate partner (IPV) in pregnant women; and the second, the behavior of nurses in the face of IPV. Results: most participants were female, brown and aged between 25 and 60 years. The IPV identification strategies were bonding, facial expressions and the presence of the partner in the consultations. Work overload, fear, insecurity and gender issues were the reasons that supported the nurses' conduct. Conclusion: it is necessary to train nurses and to incorporate the theme into the curricula of undergraduate and graduate courses, in order to provide support for actions to prevent and cope with IPV.
References
Araújo, D. L., Barbosa, I. A., Coimbra, N. X., & Costa, C. S. C. (2020). Violência doméstica na gestação: aspectos e complicações para mulher e o feto. Revista científica da escola estadual de saúde pública de goiás" cândido santiago", 6(1), 64-76.
Bardin L. (2016). São Paulo: Edições 70.
Brasil. Lei n. 11.340, de 7 de agosto de 2006. Dispõe sobre a criação de mecanismos para coibir a violência doméstica e familiar contra a mulher e sobre a criação dos Juizados de Violência Doméstica e Familiar contra a Mulher, nos termos do § 8º do Art. 226 da Constituição Federal. Brasília; 2006.
Conceição, H. N. D., & Madeiro, A. P. (2022). Profissionais de Saúde da Atenção Primária e Violência Contra a Mulher: Revisão Sistemática. Revista Baiana de Enfermagem, 2022.
Conceição, H. N. D., Coelho, S. F., & Madeiro, A. P. (2021). Prevalence and factors associated with intimate partner violence during pregnancy in Caxias, state of Maranhão, Brazil, 2019-2020. Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde, 30.
Couto, P. L., Gomes, A. M., Fernandes, L. F., Bradão, M. L., Lima, M. R. & França, L. C., et al., (2019). Impressões maternas acerca da presença do pai/companheiro nas consultas de pré-natal. Enferm. Brasil, 18(2):254-63.
Fujiwara, T. & Isumi, A. (2019). Development of the intimate partner violence during pregnancy instrument (IPVPI). Frontiers in public health, 7, 43.
Gebrezgi, B. H., Badi, M. B., Cherkose, E. A., & Weldehaweria, N. B. (2017). Factors associated with intimate partner physical violence among women attending antenatal care in Shire Endaselassie town, Tigray, northern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study, July 2015. Reproductive health, 14(1), 1-10.
Henriksen, L., Garnweidner-Holme, L. M., Thorsteinsen, K. K., & Lukasse, M. (2017). ‘It is a difficult topic’–a qualitative study of midwives experiences with routine antenatal enquiry for intimate partner violence. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 17(1), 1-9.
Islam, M. J., Broidy, L., Baird, K., & Mazerolle, P. (2017). Intimate partner violence around the time of pregnancy and postpartum depression: The experience of women of Bangladesh. PloS one, 12(5), e0176211.
Lencha, B., Ameya, G., Baresa, G., Minda, Z., & Ganfure, G. (2019). Intimate partner violence and its associated factors among pregnant women in Bale Zone, Southeast Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study. PloS one, 14(5), e0214962.
Marques, S. S., Riquinho, D. L., Santos, M. C. D., & Vieira, L. B. (2017). Strategies for identification and coping with the violence situation by intimate partners of pregnant women. Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem, 38.
Masho, S. W., Rozario, S. S., Ferrance, J. L. (2019). Intimate partner violence around the time of pregnancy and utilization of WIC services. Matern Child Health J.23(12):1648-57.
Rocha, R.Z., Rodegheri, P.G., & Antoni, C.D. (2019). Rede de apoio social e afetiva de mulheres que vivenciaram violência conjugal. Contextos Clínicos, 12(1), 124-152.
Rodrigues P. A., Cicolella D. A., Mariot M. D. (2021). Prevalence of violence against women and its repercussions in maternity. J Nurs Health. 11(1):e2111119459.
Santos, J. L., Rodrigues, J. V., Salgueiro, C. D., Gonçalves C. F., Almeida, T. V., Soares, G. C. (2019). Perception of primária care nurse retardando violence against pregnant women. ID on line, Rev. Mult. Psic., 13(47):1202-19.
Santos, J. P. B. & Lima, R. R. T. (2020). Educação permanente em saúde para qualificar o acolhimento às mulheres vítimas de violência: debatendo uma proposta. Research, Society and Development, 9(1), e173911859.
Schürhaus, J. M. (2021). Enfermagem na atenção primária à saúde frente a violência doméstica contra as mulheres. [Trabalho de Conclusão de curso - Graduação em Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina], Repositório UFSC.
Silva R.P., Leite F.M., Santos Netto E.T. & Deslandes S.F. (2021). Intimate Partner Violence in pregnancy: a focus on partner characteristics. Cien Saude Colet.. 26(1).
Silva, R. P., & Leite, F. M. C. (2020). Intimate partner violence during pregnancy: prevalence and associated factors., Rev. Saúde Pública (54) 97.
Silva, R. R. & da Arrais, R. A. (2020). Rastreio da violência contra gestante durante o pré-natal: estudo em uma unidade básica de saúde. Comunicação em Ciências da Saúde, 31(02), 83-96.
Soares, J. D. S. F., & Lopes, M. J. M. (2018). Experiences of women in situation of violence seeking care in the health sector and in the intersectoral network. Interface: Comunicação Saúde Educação, 22(66), 789-801.
Souza, T. M. C., & Rezende, F. F. (2018). Violence against women: conceptions and practices of public service professionals. Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia, 9(2), 21-38.
World Health Organization. (2013). Global and regional estimates of violence aganist women: prevalence and health effects of intimate partner violence and non-partner sexual violence., WHO.
World Health Organization. (2016). Violence against women . Geneva: World Health Organization, Department of Injuries and Violence Prevention, WHO.http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs239/en/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Beatriz Lima Pereira Leite; Verônica Peres Gonçalves; Selma Villas Boas Teixeira; Larissa de Souza Ananias; Luíza Pereira Maia de Oliveira; Isabela da Costa Monnerat; Yamê Regina Alves; Vanessa Curitiba Felix; Leila Rangel da Silva
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
