Celiac disease and its oral manifestations: a literature review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i6.29046Keywords:
Celiac disease; Dental abnormalities; Dental enamel; Oral manifestations.Abstract
Aim: The present study aims to highlight the current understanding and literature evidence about the oral presentations of celiac disease. Methodology: The search was conducted in PubMed/MedLine and gray literature (Scholar Google) databases in September 2021. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH - Pubmed) was used to define the descriptors, in English and Portuguese, and the search strategy retrieved only studies with human beings. The descriptors applied were: "celiac disease", "dental abnormalities", "enamel defects", and "oral manifestations". Articles published in the last ten years were screened. Results: A total of 23 articles were found, of which 14 were chosen for the review. The study had a sample composed of 2323 patients. Conclusion: Recognition of the oral manifestations of celiac disease plays a key role in the early diagnosis of this condition. This study highlighted a significant association between enamel development defects, aphthous stomatitis and xerostomia as signs suggestive of celiac disease manifestation.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Luiz Gustavo de Sousa Duda Júnior; Marília Fernanda de Andrade Silva Correia; Letícia Andréa da Silva; Gabriella Pirro Lacerda; Maysa Swellen Valentim de Oliveira; Verônica Maria de Sá Rodrigues
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