The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dimensions of the population's eating behavior in general

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i2.39715

Keywords:

Pandemic; Eating Disorders; Social isolation.

Abstract

Introduction: The impact caused by the pandemic of COVID-19 on the dimensions of eating behavior of the general population during home confinement should be analyzed in order to understand the damage caused in this regard. Aim: To verify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the dimensions of eating behavior of the general population during home confinement. Method: Integrative review, From the establishment of the research keywords, it was performed the crossing of descriptors "Pandemic/Pandemic"; "Binge eating/Eating compulsion"; "Covid-19"; "Coronavirus/Coronavirus"; "Eating disorders/Eating Disorders" in the following databases: Health Library (BVS), National of Medicine (PubMed MEDLINE), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SCIELO), EbscoHost and Google Scholar.  Results: Forty-two articles were found in the Health Library (VHL), National of Medicine (PubMed MEDLINE), EbscoHost and Google Scholar databases, from which the published titles and abstracts were read. After careful reading of the publications, 30 articles were not used due to the exclusion criteria. Thus, 12 articles, all in English, were selected for final analysis and construction of the literature review on the theme. Conclusion: Based on the literature review presented, it can be concluded that the conditions caused by the pandemic caused changes in eating habits that, together with sedentary lifestyle, socioeconomic condition and emotional instability favor the emergence of eating disorders. With the advent of social isolation, it is evident that the eating habits were harmed.

References

Ammar, A., Brach, M., Trabelsi, K., Chtourou, H., Boukhris, O., Masmoudi, L., Bouaziz, B., Bentlage, E., How, D., Ahmed, M., Müller, P., Müller, N., Aloui, A., Hammouda, O., Paineiras-Domingos, L. L., Braakman-Jansen, A., Wrede, C., Bastoni, S., Pernambuco, C. S., Mataruna, L., & Hoekelmann, A. (2020). Effects of COVID-19 Home Confinement on Eating Behaviour and Physical Activity: Results of the ECLB-COVID19 International Online Survey. Nutrients, 12(6), 1583

Barbosa, M. R., Penaforte, F. R. O., & Silva, A. F. S. (2020). Mindfulness, mindful eating e comer intuitivo na abordagem da obesidade e transtornos alimentares. SMAD. Revista eletrônica saúde mental álcool e drogas, 16(3), 118-135

Bolsoni-Lopes, A., Furieri, L. B. & Alonso-Vale, M. I. C. (2021). Obesity and covid-19: a reflection on the relationship between pandemics. Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem [online]. v. 42

de Brito, A. A., Thimóteo, T. B., & Brum, F. (2020). Redes Sociais, suas Implicações sobre a Imagem Corporal de Estudantes Adolescentes e o Contexto da Pandemia do Coronavírus (COVID-19). Temas em Educação Física Escolar, 5(2), 105-125.

Castellini, G., Cassioli, E., Rossi, E., Innocenti, M., Gironi, V., Sanfilippo, G., & Ricca, V. (2020). The impact of COVID‐19 epidemic on eating disorders: A longitudinal observation of pre versus post psychopathological features in a sample of patients with eating disorders and a group of healthy controls. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 53(11), 1855-1862.

Cecchetto, C., Aiello, M., Gentili, C., Ionta, S., & Osimo, S. A. (2021). Increased emotional eating during COVID-19 associated with lockdown, psychological and social distress. Appetite, 160, 105122.

Fernández‐Aranda, F., Munguía, L., Mestre‐Bach, G., Steward, T., Etxandi, M., Baenas, I., ... & Jiménez‐Murcia, S. (2020). COVID Isolation Eating Scale (CIES): Analysis of the impact of confinement in eating disorders and obesity—A collaborative international study. European Eating Disorders Review, 28(6), 871-883.

Herle, M., Smith, A. D., Bu, F., Steptoe, A., & Fancourt, D. (2021). Trajectories of eating behavior during COVID-19 lockdown: Longitudinal analyses of 22,374 adults. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 42, 158-165.

Marchitelli, S., Mazza, C., Lenzi, A., Ricci, E., Gnessi, L., & Roma, P. (2020). Weight gain in a sample of patients affected by overweight/obesity with and without a psychiatric diagnosis during the covid-19 lockdown. Nutrients, 12(11), 3525.

Universidade Aberta do Sus – UNA-SUS, Sergipe. (2020). Organização mundial de saúde declara pandemia do novo coronavírus. https://www.unasus.gov.br/noticia/organizacao-mundial-de-saude-declara-pandemia-de-coronavirus

dos Santos Quaresma, M. V., Marques, C. G., Magalhães, A. C. O., & Dos Santos, R. V. T. (2021). Emotional eating, binge eating, physical inactivity, and vespertine chronotype are negative predictors of dietary practices during COVID-19 social isolation: A cross-sectional study. Nutrition, 90, 111223.

Phillipou, A., Meyer, D., Neill, E., Tan, E. J., Toh, W. L., Van Rheenen, T. E., & Rossell, S. L. (2020). Eating and exercise behaviors in eating disorders and the general population during the COVID‐19 pandemic in Australia: Initial results from the COLLATE project. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 53(7), 1158-1165.

Pink, A. E., Lee, M., Price, M., & Williams, C. (2019). A serial mediation model of the relationship between alexithymia and BMI: The role of negative affect, negative urgency and emotional eating. Appetite, 133, 270-278.

Richardson, C., Patton, M., Phillips, S., & Paslakis, G. (2020). The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on help-seeking behaviors in individuals suffering from eating disorders and their caregivers. General Hospital Psychiatry, 67, 136-140.

Santos, C. M. D. C., Pimenta, C. A. D. M., & Nobre, M. R. C. (2007). The PICO strategy for the research question construction and evidence search. Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 15, 508-511.

Smith, K. R., Jansen, E., Thapaliya, G., Aghababian, A. H., Chen, L., Sadler, J. R., & Carnell, S. (2021). The influence of COVID-19-related stress on food motivation. Appetite, 163, 105233.

Steele, E. M., Rauber, F., Costa, C. D. S., Leite, M. A., Gabe, K. T., Louzada, M. L. D. C., ... & Monteiro, C. A. (2020). Dietary changes in the NutriNet Brasil cohort during the covid-19 pandemic. Revista de saude publica, 54.

Tan, M., He, F. J., & MacGregor, G. A. (2020). Obesity and covid-19: the role of the food industry. bmj, 369.

Tan, C. C., & Chow, C. M. (2014). Stress and emotional eating: The mediating role of eating dysregulation. Personality and individual differences, 66, 1-4.

Published

13/01/2023

How to Cite

ARAÚJO, L. R. de A. B.; SILVA, C. A. A. .; CAIXETA, M. C. S.; ARAÚJO, I. de C.; MOREIRA, H. S.; RIBEIRO, K. A. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dimensions of the population’s eating behavior in general. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 2, p. e0912239715, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i2.39715. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39715. Acesso em: 25 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences