Analysis of the services of a university restaurant in the perspective of the users

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8715

Keywords:

Services; Quality; University restaurant; SERVQUAL.

Abstract

The services sector plays an important role in the economy. It is present in several organizations, either public or private, small or large, all of them are related to the services sector, to a greater or lesser extent. That being said, this work aims to evaluate a university restaurant’s quality services under the users’ perspective. A descriptive quantitative approach was adopted, and the obtained data were analyzed according to statistical analysis. The target audience was composed of students who attended the university restaurant. The simple random sampling technique was applied to collect data from 200 respondents. An adaptation of the SERVQUAL customer perception tool was used, a questionnaire was applied to restaurant users in order to evaluate their expectations and perceptions regarding the services. In general, users' expectations exceeded the performance of services, highlighting the existence of gaps for all items analyzed. Thus, as a result of the evaluation of the university restaurant, there are pieces of evidence that users do not have a good perception regarding the quality of services. It is necessary that the restaurant’s management committee develop strategies to better meet the needs of its users.

References

Amankwah, O., Choong, W. W., & Mohammed, A. H. (2019). Modelling the influence of

healthcare facilities management service quality on patients satisfaction. Journal of Facilities

Management, 17(3), 267–283. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFM-08-2018-0053

Anabila, P., Anome, J., & Kwadjo Kumi, D. (2018). Assessing service quality in Ghana’s

public hospitals: evidence from Greater Accra and Ashanti Regions. Total Quality

Management and Business Excellence, 31(9–10), 1009–1021.

https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2018.1459542

Babakus, E., & Boller, G. W. (1992). An empirical assessment of the SERVQUAL scale.

Journal of Business Research, 24(3), 253–268.

Babbie, E. (1999). Métodos de pesquisas de survey (Vol. 1). Ed. da UFMG Belo Horizonte.

Barreto, E. G. L., Santos, R. D. L. S. dos, Silva, L. B. da, Gomes, M. D. L. B., & Menezes, V.

L. de. (2012). Aplicação Do Método Servqual Na Avaliação Da Satisfação De Clientes De

Uma Academia De Ginástica. Revista Gestão Industrial, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.3895/s1808-

Brensinger, R. P., & Lambert, D. M. (1990). Can the SERVQUALbe Generalized to

Business-to-Business Service? In1990 AMA, 289.

Brown, T. J., Churchill Jr, G. A., & Peter, J. P. (1993). Research note: improving the

measurement of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 69(1), 127.

Bussab, W. O., & Morettin, P. A. (2013). Estatística Básica, 8a Edição, 1a Tiragem. São

Paulo, Editora Saraiva.

Carman, J. M. (1990). Consumer perceptions of service quality: an assessment of T. Journal

of Retailing, 66(1), 33.

Chimuzu, A. (2020). A avaliação da qualidade de serviço em cursos de educação a distância

e elearning: o caso do ISCED em Moçambique.

Finn, D. W. (1991). An evaluation of the SERVQUAL scales in a retailing setting. ACR North

American Advances.

Fitzsimmons, J. A., & Fitzsimmons, M. J. (2014). Administração de Serviços-: Operações,

Estratégia e Tecnologia da Informação. Amgh Editora.

Freitas, H., Oliveira, M., Saccol, A. Z., & Moscarola, J. (1999).

Freitas_Oliveira_Saccol_Moscarola_2000_O-metodo-de-pesquisa-survey_16542.pdf.

Gianesi, I. G. N., & Corrêa, H. L. (1994). Administração estratégica de serviços: operações

para a satisfação do cliente. In Administração estratégica de serviços: operações para a

satisfação do cliente (p. 233).

Gimenez, D. R. (2012). Modelo de gestão estratégica da qualidade para avaliar o impacto da

imagem da marca na qualidade percebida pelo consumidor em empresas prestadoras de

serviços.

Grönroos, C. (2004). Marketing: gerenciamento e serviços. Elsevier/Campus.

Mattar, F. N. (2005). Pesquisa de marketing: metodologia, planejamento. 6’ed. São Paulo:

Atlas.

Mezomo, I. de B. (2015). Os serviços de alimentação: planejamento e administração. In Os

serviços de alimentação: planejamento e administração (p. 343).

Novaes, S. F. de, Alves, V. de O., Lanzarin, M., Ritter, D. O., Fonseca, A. B. M., & Franco,

R. M. (2013). Qualidade bacteriana de carpaccios de carne bovina comercializados em bares e

restaurantes. Revista Brasileira de Ciência Veterinária, 20(2), 110–115.

https://doi.org/10.4322/rbcv.2014.060

Oliver, R. L. (1980). A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction

decisions. Journal of Marketing Research, 17(4), 460–469.

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1985). A Conceptual Model of Service

Quality and Its Implications for Future Research. Journal of Marketing, 49(4), 41.

https://doi.org/10.2307/1251430

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale

for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12–40.

Rhee, S.-K., & Rha, J.-Y. (2009). Public service quality and customer satisfaction: exploring

the attributes of service quality in the public sector. The Service Industries Journal, 29(11),

–1512.

Pereira, A. S., Shitsuka, D. M., Parreira, F. J., & Shitsuka, R. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. In Metodologia da Pesquisa Científica. Retrieved from https://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/handle/1/15824/Lic_Computacao_Metodologia-Pesquisa-Cientifica.pdf?sequence=1. Acesso em: 28 setembro 2020.

Shi, Z., & Shang, H. (2020). A review on quality of service and servqual model. Lecture

Notes in Computer Science (Including Subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and

Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 12204 LNCS, 188–204. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-

-3_15

Souto, C. M. R., & Correia-Neto, J. S. (2017). Qualidade de Serviços: Uma análise

comparativa entre SERVQUAL e SERVPERF. Journal of Perspectives in Management-JPM,

(1), 63–73. Retrieved from https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/jpm/article/view/231693

Steppacher, D. (2018). Estrutura de avaliação da qualidade percebida e desempenho em

serviços administrativos de instituição de ensino superior.

Tegowati, T., Palupi, D., & Ramadhani, Y. C. (2020). Analysis of Educational quality based

on quality, Servqual and retention of students. Journal of Economics and Management

Sciences, 3(2), p11–p11.

Vidrik, K. N. (2006). Indicadores de qualidade do restaurante universitário da Universidade

do Sagrado Coração–Bauru, SP: Um estudo de caso. (Doctoral dissertation, Dissertação de

Mestrado em Planejamento e Gestão Estratégica em Hospitalidade da Universidade Anhembi

Morumbi, São Paulo).

Published

04/10/2020

How to Cite

VIEIRA, V. G.; CAVALCANTI, E. P. Analysis of the services of a university restaurant in the perspective of the users. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e4519108715, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8715. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8715. Acesso em: 16 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Human and Social Sciences