The impact of social networks on youth health during the isolation period: an integrative review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13747

Keywords:

Pandemic; Adolescents; Isolation; Social media; COVID-19.

Abstract

Objective: To identify through the literature the impact of social networks on the mental health of young people during isolation in the pandemic of COVID-19 and describe the ways found to reduce the risks presented. Method: This is an integrative literature review, using the databases: LILACS, MEDLINE, IBECS, BDENF / Virtual Health Library, using the keywords Social network, Mental health, COVID and young people, published between 2019 and 2021. Results: Twelve articles were found that answered the research question. The analysis resulted in three categories: the harmful effects on the mental health of young people, the use and impact of social networks and ways to alleviate the problem. Final considerations: The impacts arising from social isolation and social networks are noticeable and have a long term duration, the vast majority of young people have severe mental disorders and it is necessary to combat this problem, the support of parents and the health system.

References

Ahmed, M. Z., Ahmed, O., Aibao, Z., Hanbin, S., Siyu, L., & Ahmad, A. (2020). Epidemic of COVID-19 in China and associated Psychological Problems. Asian journal of psychiatry, 51, 102092. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102092

Andrade, L., Mauch, A. G. D., Costa, J. E. M. C., Silva, K. M., Almeida, L. M., Araújo, S. M., Souza, S. P. D. E., Nunes, T. A. R, & Souza, V. R. (2020). A utilização das redes sociais digitais no cuidado psicossocial infantojuvenil, diante da pandemia por Covid-19. Health Residencies Journal, 1(2), 1-18, https://doi.org/10.51723/hrj.v1i2.12

Balanzá-Martínez, V., Kapczinski, F., de Azevedo Cardoso, T., Atienza-Carbonell, B., Rosa, A. R., Mota, J. C., & De Boni, R. B. (2021). The assessment of lifestyle changes during the COVID-19 pandemic using a multidimensional scale. Revista de psiquiatria y salud mental, 14(1), 16–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.07.003

Copetti, A. V. S., & Quiroga, C. V. (2018). A influência da mídia nos transtornos alimentares e na autoimagem em adolescentes. Revista de Psicologia da IMED, 10(2), 161-177. https://dx.doi.org/10.18256/2175-5027.2018.v10i2.2664

Deslandes, S. F., & Coutinho, T. (2020). O uso intensivo da internet por crianças e adolescentes no contexto da COVID-19 e os riscos para violências autoinflingidas. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 25(1), 2479-2486. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232020256.1.11472020

Dodd, R. H., Dadaczynski, K., Okan, O., McCaffery, K. J., & Pickles, K. (2021). Bem-estar psicológico e experiência acadêmica de estudantes universitários na Austrália durante o COVID-19. Jornal Internacional de Pesquisa Ambiental e Saúde Pública, 18 (3), 866. 10.3390 / ijerph18030866

Essadek, A., & Rabeyron, T. (2020). Mental health of French students during the Covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Affective Disorders, França, 277, 392-393, jun./ago. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.08.042

Ezpeleta, L., Navarro, J. B., de la Osa, N., Trepat, E., & Penelo, E. (2020). Life Conditions during COVID-19 Lockdown and Mental Health in Spanish Adolescents. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(19), 7327. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197327

Ferreira, E. Z., Oliveira, A. M. N., Medeiros, S. P., Gomes, G. C., Cezar-Vaz, M. R., & Ávila, J. A. de. (2020). A influência da internet na saúde biopsicossocial do adolescente: revisão integrativa. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 73(2), e20180766. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0766

Guessoum, S. B., Lachal, J., Radjack, R., Carretier, E., Minassian, S., Benoit, L., & Moro, M. R. (2020). Transtornos psiquiátricos em adolescentes durante a pandemia e bloqueio COVID-19. Psychiatry research, 291, 113264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113264

Kaess, M. (2020). Editorial: Social media use in children and adolescents – on the good or the bad side of the force? Child and Adolescent Mental Health Malden, 25(4), 199–200. https://doi.org/10.1111/camh.12432

Lobo Coelho, A., de Araujo Morais, I., & Vieira da Silva Rosa, W. (2020). A utilização de tecnologias da informação em saúde para o enfrentamento da pandemia do Covid-19 no Brasil. Cadernos Ibero-Americanos De Direito Sanitário, 9(3), 183-199. https://doi.org/10.17566/ciads.v9i3.709

Maia, B. R., & Dias, P. C. (2020). Ansiedade, depressão e estresse em estudantes universitários: o impacto da COVID-19. Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas), 37, e200067. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0275202037e200067

Ma, Z., Zhao, J., Li, Y., Chen, D., Wang, T., Zhang, Z., Chen, Z., Yu, Q., Jiang, J., Fan, F., & Liu, X. (2020). Mental health problems and correlates among 746 217 college students during the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak in China. Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 29, e181. https://doi.org/10.1017/S2045796020000931

Mendes, K. D. S., Silveira, R. C. de C. P., & Galvão, C. M. (2008). Revisão integrativa: método de pesquisa para a incorporação de evidências na saúde e na enfermagem. Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem, 17(4), 758-764. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-07072008000400018

Melnyk, B., & Fineout-Overholt, E. (2005). Making the case for evidence-based practice. In: Melnyk BM, Fineout-Overholt E. Evidence based practice in nursing & healthcare. A guide to best practice. Philadelphia: Lippincot Williams & Wilkins.

Nabuco, G., Pires de Oliveira, M. H. P., & Afonso, M. P. D. (2020). O impacto da pandemia pela COVID-19 na saúde mental: qual é o papel da Atenção Primária à Saúde? Revista Brasileira De Medicina De Família E Comunidade, 15(42), 2532. https://doi.org/10.5712/rbmfc15(42)2532

Orben, A., Tomova, L., & Blakemore, S. (2020). The effects of social deprivation on adolescent development and mental health. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-4642 (20)30186-3

O’Sullivan, K., Clark, S., McGrane, A., Rock, N., Burke, L., Boyle, N., & Marshall, K. (2021). A Qualitative Study of Child and Adolescent Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ireland. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(3), 1062. 10.3390/ijerph18031062

Pahayahay, A., & Khalili-Mahani, N. (2020). What Media Helps, What Media Hurts: A Mixed Methods Survey Study of Coping with COVID-19 Using the Media Repertoire Framework and the Appraisal Theory of Stress. Journal of medical Internet research, 22(8), e20186. https://doi.org/10.2196/20186

Silva Junior, F., Sales, J., Monteiro, C., Costa, A., Campos, L., Miranda, P., Monteiro, T., Lima, R., & Lopes-Junior, L. C. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health of young people and adults: a systematic review protocol of observational studies. BMJ open, 10(7), e039426. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039426

Yang, F. (2021). Coping strategies, cyberbullying behaviors, and depression among Chinese netizens during the COVID-19 pandemic: a web-based nationwide survey. Journal of Affective Disorders, 281, 138–144, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.12.023

Zhuo, L., Wu, Q., Le, H., Li, H., Zheng, L., Ma, G., & Tao, H. (2021). COVID-19-Related Intolerance of Uncertainty and Mental Health among Back-To-School Students in Wuhan: The Moderation Effect of Social Support. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(3), 981. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18030981

Published

30/03/2021

How to Cite

RONDON, M. C. de S. .; ESTRELA, A. C. G. dos S. .; SALES, S. C. de .; COSTA, V. V. da .; SANTOS, A. B. dos .; COSTA, B. F. da .; LIMA, N. C. . The impact of social networks on youth health during the isolation period: an integrative review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 4, p. e5310413747, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13747. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13747. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences