Survey of compulsory notification diseases of health professionals in Rio Grande do Norte
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15403Keywords:
Health Problems; Occupational Health; Epidemiology.Abstract
The worker’s health is an area of public health that aims to analyze and intervene on work relations that result in diseases and diseases contributing to the improvement of the quality of life. To analyze the prevalence of health professionals who suffered work-related injuries in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. Methodology: Cross-sectional study of prevalence, which had as inclusion criteria diseases/occupational health in the following professional categories: Physician, Dental Surgeon, Nurse, Nursing Technician and Oral Health Assistant. As an exclusion criterion, no information was included that would compromise the personal integrity of victims of accidents at work. Results and Discussion: As a result, it was pointed out that the nursing technician is responsible for the majority of cases in all work-related diseases reported in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. The most reported problem in this research, between 2008 and 2018, was exposure to biological material, with 98%, followed by serious work accident, with 1% and mental disorder, with 1%. It was also found that the frequency of notifications has been increasing over the years. These results show the need for greater awareness of the work process and preventive activities, since the worker’s health is an important axis of public health. Conclusions: It is concluded that there is a significant prevalence of occupational accidents involving health professionals, evidencing that there is a failure in the performance of their functions, possibly because they do not use simple prevention protocols. Therefore, it is recommended that health professionals in Rio Grande do Norte expand their awareness of their work process, acquiring scientific knowledge to prevent health problems.
References
Brasil, Ministério da Saúde, (2007). Doenças Relacionadas Ao Trabalho.
Brasil, Ministério da Saúde, (2017). Boletim Epidemiológico.
Brasil, Ministério da Saúde, (2020). Portaria nº 264, de 17 de fevereiro de 2020. Altera a Portaria de Consolidação nº 4/GM/MS, de 28 de setembro de 2017, Lista Nacional de Notificação Compulsória de doenças, agravos e eventos de saúde pública. Diário Oficial da União.
Brasil, Ministério do Trabalho e Emprego, (1994). Norma Regulamentadora 9: programa de prevenção de riscos ambientais. Portaria SSST.
Brasil. (2017). Lei nº 13.467, de 13 de julho.
Brasil. Ministério do Trabalho e Emprego, (2005). Portaria n 485, de 11 de novembro. Aprova a norma regulamentadora n 32 (Segurança e saúde no trabalho em estabelecimentos de saúde). Diário Oficial da República Federativa do Brasil.
Brasil. Ministério do Trabalho e Emprego, (2010). Norma Regulamentadora – NR 5: comissão interna de prevenção de acidentes.
Carvalho, T.S., & Luz, R. A. (2018) Acidentes Biológicos com Profissionais da Área da Saúde no Brasil: Uma revisão de literatura. Arq Méd. Doi: https://doi.org/10.26432/1809-3019.2018.63.1.31
Cavalcante, C. A. A., Cossi, M.S., Oliveira Costa, R. R., Medeiros, S., & Menezes, R. M. P. (2015). Análise crítica dos acidentes de trabalho no Brasil. RAS. https://doi.org/10.13037/ras.vol13n44.2681
Conselho nacional de saúde, (2020). recomendação nº 033, de 05 de maio.
Dias, E. C., & Hoefel, M. G. (2005). O Desafio de Implementar as Ações de Saúde do Trabalhador no SUS: a estratégia da RENAST. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva. https://www.scielosp.org/article/csc/2005.v10n4/817-827/
Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares (EBSERH), (2018).
Fernandes, C., & Pereira, A. (2016). Exposição a Fatores de Risco Psicossocial em Contexto de Trabalho: Revisão Sistemática. Rev Saúde Pública. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1518-8787.2016050006129
Galdino, A., Santana, V. S., & Ferrite, S. (2012). Os Centros de Referência em Saúde do Trabalhador e a Notificação de Acidentes de Trabalho no Brasil. Cad. Saúde Pub. https://www.scielosp.org/article/csp/2012.v28n1/145-159/
Gomez, C. M., Vasconcellos, L. C. F., & Machado, J. M. H. (2018). Saúde do trabalhador: Aspectos históricos, avanços e desafios no Sistema Único de Saúde. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018236.04922018
Hämäläinen, P. Takala, J., & Kiat, T. B. (2017). Global estimates of occupational accidents and work-related illnesses. Singapore: Workplace Safety and Health Institute.
Jacques, M. G., & Jacques, C. C. (2009). Acidentes de Trabalho e Implicações Psicossociais: uma discussão introdutória. Pequi. Prát. Psicossociais. https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/brasil/resource/pt/lil-600377
Meireles, N. M., & Oliveira Pinto, F. A. (2016). Conscientização do trabalhador quanto à importância do uso do EPI na aerosolda em Macaé. Interdiscip. Scient.J. http://revista.srvroot.com/linkscienceplace/index.php/linkscienceplace/article/viewFile/221/133
Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Departamento de Saúde Ambiental, do Trabalhador e Vigilância das Emergências em Saúde Pública, (2019). nota informativa nº 94/2019-DSASTE/SVS/MS, Brasil.
Possebom, G., & Alonço, A.S. (2018). Panorama dos acidentes de trabalho no Brasil. Nucleus. http://nucleus.feituverava.com.br/index.php/nucleus/article/view/2691
Santana, L.L., Sarquis, L.M.M., & Miranda, F.M.A. (2020). Psychosocial risks and the health of health workers: reflections on brazilian labor reform. Rev Bras Enferm. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0092
Secretaria de Previdência, (2020). Saúde e segurança: Brasil intensifica debates sobre saúde do trabalhador.
Sistema de Notificação de Agravos de Notificação. Ministério da saúde, Brasil (2016). Portaria nº 204, de 17 de fevereiro.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Anayla Oliveira da Silva; Luana Araújo dos Santos; Wittally Lima de Araújo; Cleuton Braz Morais; Nathane Marluce Vieira de Araújo; Mirlucia Ferreira da Rocha Silva; Francisco de Assis de Souza Júnior
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.