Analysis of the profile of patients with acne vulgaris who are seen at the dermatology office
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24912Keywords:
Acne vulgaris; Dermatology; Health profile.Abstract
Objective: To identify the profile of patients with acne vulgaris who seek care at the Dermatology Office from January to November 2021. Methodology: This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 313 patients. The collected data were initially registered in the Microsoft Excel version 2010 Windows spreadsheet. The tabulation and performance of statistical tests were performed using the IBM SPSS Statistcs 20.0 program. Results: The profile of patients with acne, most of them are female, aged approximately 18 to 20 years, with moderate inflammatory acne, who remained under treatment with Isotretinoin and contraceptives, the quality of life of the interviewed patients was not in agreement. with the literature, so that it presented rates of patients with acne critically low when compared to the rates of the population without acne. Conclusion: This study allowed us to identify the profile of individuals with acne vulgaris seen in an office. Acne is a high-incidence pathology that can have a significant psychological impact, especially in the highest degrees of severity.
References
Araújo, A. R, Silva, F. S., Moreira, N. V., Araújo, B. H. A., Armanelli, A. P, Silva, A. C. R. A luz como forma de tratamento da acne vulgar: uma revisão sistemática. [Internet]. Fisioter. Bras. 2018;19(2):202-209. Disponível em: https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-911287
Bhate, K., Williams, H. C. Epidemiology of Acne Vulgaris. British Journal of Dermatology. 2013:3(168); 474-485.
Figueiredo, A., Massa, A., Picoto, A., Soares, A. P., Basto, A. S., Lopes, C., Resende, C., 7 Rebelo, C., Brandão, F. M., Pinto, G. M.,
Oliveira, H. S., Selores, M., Gonçalo, M., Bello, R. T.Avaliação e tratamento do doente com acne – Parte II: Tratamento tópico, sistémico e cirúrgico, tratamento da acne na grávida, algoritmo terapêutico. Revista Portuguesa de Clínica Geral. 2011; 27(1):66-76.
Fox, L., Csongradi, C., Aucamp, M., Plessis, J., Gerber, M. Treatment Modalities for Acne. Molecules. 2016;21:1–20.
Gil, A. C. Como elaborar projetos de pesquisas. 4 edição. São Paulo. Editora: Atlas, 2002.
Haroon, M. Z., Alam, A., Ullah, I., Ali, R., Taimur, M. F., Raza, K. Quality Of Life And Depression Among Young Patients Suffering From Acne. Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC. 2019; 31(3): 436–440, 2019.
Lorduy, H. J. C., Cely, P., Rincón, C., Riveros, H. Perfil de resistencia a la tetraciclina de Cutibacterium acnes en pacientes con acné vulgar en un centro dermatológico de Colombia. Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas. 2021; 112(10): 873-880
Melnik, B. C. Acne vulgaris: The metabolic syndrome of the pilosebaceous follicle. Clin Dermatologia 2018;36(1):29–40.
Nast, A, Dreno, B., Bettoli, V., Degitz, K., Erdmann, R., Finay, A. Y., Ganceviciene, R., Haedersdal, M, Layton, A., Lo´ pez-Estebaranz, J. L., Ochsendorf, F., Oprica, C., Rosumeck,S., Rzany, B., Sammain, A., Simonart, T., Veien, N. K., ivkovic, M.V. Z., Zouboulis, C. C.,
Gollnick, H. European evidence-based: S3 guideline for the treatment of acne. European Dermatology Forum: subcommittee “Acne”. JEADV. 2016; 30:1-28.
Oliveira, J. M., Sobreira, G., Velosa, J., Correia, D. T., Filipe, P. Association of Isotretinoin With Depression and Suicide: A Review of Current Literature. Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery. 2017; 22(1): 58–64.
Owen, C. Oral isotretinoin therapy for acne vulgaris [Internet]. 2014. Disponível em: http://www.uptodate.com/contents/oral-isotretinoin-therapy-for-acnevulgaris?source=search_result&search=isotretinoina+e+qualidade+de+vida&selectedTitle=9~1 50. Acesso: 14 de dezembro 2021.
Silva, A. M. F., Costa, F. P. Acne vulgar: diagnóstico e manejo pelo médico de família e comunidade. Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade. 2014; 9(30):54-63.
Silva, P. R. S., Souza, M. L. P., Sena, N. V., Alves, A. F. V., Pontes, L. M., Amarante, M. S. L. D., Brandão, B. J. F. Perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes com acne vulgar atendidos na BWS, São Paulo – SP. BWS Journal. 2020; 3(e20070077): 1-7.
Silveira, D.T., Córdova, F.P. A pesquisa científica. Métodos de pesquisa. Plageder. cap. 2, p. 33-34, 2009.
Vieira, S., Hassne, W. S. Metodologia para área de saúde. 10ª reimpressão. Rio de Janeiro: Elsevier, p. 13-15, 2001.
Zaenglein, A. L. Pathy, A. L, Schlosser B J, Alikhan, A, Baldwin H. E, Berson, D. S, Bowe, W. P, Graber, E. M. Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2016; 74(5):945–73.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Evandra Marielly Leite Nogueira Pinheiro; Emanuelle Singlindi Nascimento Falcão; Kaddyja Maria Borges de Andrade
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.