Bruxism and TMD: What do Dentists and Physiotherapists know about?

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i4.27307

Keywords:

Bruxism; Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome; Multidisciplinary communication.

Abstract

Bruxism is a frequent motor habit in the population, currently divided into awake and sleep bruxism. Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are a group of condition that involves the chewing muscles, the TMJ and associated structures. Both concepts are often mistaken or misunderstood among health professionals and, thus, misdiagnosed and treated. The treatment of these disorders is still a matter of discussion by several health professionals, in view of their multidisciplinary character. Objvective: The aim of this article is to evaluate the knowledge about the concepts and treatment adopted by dentists and physiotherapists, as well as the interdisciplinary interaction between the two areas. Methods: The evaluation was made through a questionnaire and the data obtained was computed, compared and analyzed statistically. Results/conclusion: The study demonstrated that, despite understanding the importance of multidisciplinarity, there is still a lack of knowledge about possible treatment options and concepts.

References

Aldrigue, R. H., Sánchez-Ayala, A., Urban, V. M., Pavarina, A. C., Jorge, J. H., Campanha, N. H. (2016) A Survey of the Management of Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders by General Dental Practitioners in Southern Brazil. J Prosthodont, 25(1), 33-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.12255

Armijo-Olivo, S., Pitance, L., Singh, V., Neto, F., Thie, N., Michelotti, A. (2016) Effectiveness of manual therapy and therapeutic exercise for temporomandibular disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis. Phys Ther, 96(1),9–25. https://doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20140548

Babiloni, A. H., Lam, J. T. A. T., Exposto, F. G., Beetz, G., Provost, C., Gagnon, D. H., Lavigne, J. G. (2020) Interprofessional Collaboration in Dentistry: Role of physiotherapists to improve care and outcomes for chronic pain conditions and sleep disorders. J Oral Pathol Med, 49(6), 529-537. https://doi.org/10.1111/jop.13068

Costa, Y. M., De Koninck, B. P., Elsaraj, S. M., Exposto, F. G., Babiloni, A. H., Kapos, F. P. (2021) Orofacial pain education in dentistry: A path to improving patient care and reducing the population burden of chronic pain. J Dent Educ, 85(3), 349-358. https://doi.org/10.1002/jdd.12461

Dalanon, J., Ugalde, R. B., Catibod, L. D., Macaso, J. M. L., Okura, K., Matsuka, Y. (2020) Comparative analysis of education, awareness, and knowledge of dentists and physical therapists in the treatment of temporomandibular disorders. Cranio, 28,1-8. https://doi.org/10.1080/08869634.2020.1786332

De Leeuw, R. K. G. (2013) Orofacial Pain: Guidelines for Assessment, Diagnosis, and Management. Fifth Edition, Quintessence.

Dickerson, S. M., Weaver, J. M., Boyson, A. N., Thacker, J. A., Junak, A. A., Ritzline, P. D., Donaldson, M. B. (2017) The effectiveness of exercise therapy for temporomandibular dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Rehabil, 31(8), 1039–1048. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215516672275

Espinosa, I. A., Pérez, E. M., Gonzalez, Y. M., Corona, A. (2016) Assessment of knowledge on temporomandibular disorders among Mexican dental educators. Acta Odontol Latinoam, 29(3), 206-13.

Fernandes, G., Franco, A. L., Gonçalves, D. A., Speciali, J. G., Bigal, M. E., Camparis, C. M. (2013) Temporomandibular disorders, sleep bruxism, and primary headaches are mutually associated. J Orofac Pain, 27(1),14-20. https://doi.org/10.11607/jop.921

Gadotti, I. C., Hulse, C., Vlassov, J., Sanders, D., Biasotto-Gonzalez, D. A. (2018) Dentists’ Awareness of Physical Therapy in the Treatment of Temporomandibular Disorders: A Preliminary Study. Pain Research and Management. 2018,1563716. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1563716

Gadotti, I. C., Lakow, A., Cheung, J., Tang, M. (2020) Physical therapists' self-perceived adequacy of entry-level education and their current confidence levels with respect to temporomandibular disorders: A pilot study. Cranio, 38(5), 312-319. https://doi.org/10.1080/08869634.2018.1525117

Garrigós-Pedrón, M., Elizagaray-García, I., Domínguez-Gordillo, A. A., Del-Castillo-Pardo-de-Vera, J. L., Gil-Martínez , A. (2019) Temporomandibular disorders: improving outcomes using a multidisciplinary approach. J Multidiscip Healthc, 12, 733–747. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S178507

Gnauck, M., Magnusson, T., Ekberg, E. (2017) Knowledge and competence in temporomandibular disorders among Swedish general dental practitioners and dental hygienists, Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, 75(6), 429-436. https://doi.org/10.1080/00016357.2017.1331373

Jiménez-Silva, A., Peña-Durán, C., Tobar-Reyes, J., Frugone-Zambra, R. (2017) Sleep and awake bruxism in adults and its relationship with temporomandibular disorders: A systematic review from 2003 to 2014. Acta Odontol Scand, 75(1), 36-58. https://doi.org/10.1080/00016357.2016.1247465

Kapos, F. P., Exposto, F. G., Oyarzo, J. F., Durham, J. (2020) Temporomandibular disorders: a review of current concepts in aetiology, diagnosis and management. Oral Surg, 13(4), 321-334. https://doi.org/10.1111/ors.12473

Lobbezoo, F., Ahlberg, J., Raphael, K. G., Wetselaar, P., Glaros, A. G., Kato, T., Santiago, V., Winocur, E., De Laat, A., De Leeuw, R., Koyano, K., Lavigne, G. J., Svenssson, P., Manfredini, D. (2018) International consensus on the assessment of bruxism: Report of a work in progress. J Oral Rehabil.45(11), 837-44. https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.12663

López-Frías, F. J., Gil-Flores, J., Bonilla-Represa, V., Ábalos-Labruzzi, C., Herrera-Martinez, M. (2019) Knowledge and management of temporomandibular joint disorders by general dentists in Spain. J Clin Exp Dent,11(8), e680-e5. https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.55634

Manfredini D. (2018) Occlusal Equilibration for the Management of Temporomandibular Disorders. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am, 30(3), 257-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coms.2018.04.002

Manfredini, D., Colonna, A., Bracci, A., Lobbezoo, F. (2019) Bruxism: a summary of current knowledge on etiology, assessment, and management. Oral Surgery, 13(7). https://doi.org/10.1111/ors.12454

Manfredini, D., Lombardo, L., Siciliani, G. (2017) Temporomandibular disorders and dental occlusion. A systematic review of association studies: end of an era? J Oral Rehabil, 44(11):908-23. https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.12531

Martynowicz, H., Smardz, J., Michalek-Zrabkowska, M., Gac, P., Poreba, R., Wojakowska, A., Mazur, G., Wieckiewicz, M. (2019) Evaluation of Relationship Between Sleep Bruxism and Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) Scores: A Polysomnographic Study. Frontiers in Neurology, 10(487). https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2019.00487

Oh, J. H., Cho, S. J., Kim, W. J., Yang, K. I., Yun, C. H., Chu, M.K. (2018) Insufficient Sleep in Tension-Type Headache: A Population Study. J Clin Neurol, 14(4), 566-73. https://doi.org/10.3988/jcn.2018.14.4.566

Ommerborn, M. A., Kollmann, C., Handschel, J., Depprich, R. A., Lang, H., Raab, W. H. (2010) A survey on German dentists regarding the management of craniomandibular disorders. Clin Oral Investig, 14(2), 137-44. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-009-0282-4

Paço, M., Peleteiro, B., Duarte, J., Pinho, T. (2016) The effectiveness of physiotherapy in the management of temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Oral Facial Pain Headache, 30(3), 210–220. https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.1661

Rains, J. C., Poceta, J. S. (2010) Sleep and headache. Curr Treat Options Neurol, 12(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11940-009-0056-y

Sales, P. S. M., Moreno, J. M. L., De Oliveira, D., Mendes, B. C., Toscano, R. A., Marchiolli, C. L., Assunção, W. G. (2021) Does the teaching of dentistry guarantee the necessary knowledge of occlusion and temporomandibular joint? Research, Society and Development, 10(9), e9610917589, 2021. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i9.17589

Thambar, S., Kulkarni, S., Armstrong, S., Nikolarakos, D. (2020) Botulinum toxin in the management of temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 58(5), 508-519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjoms.2020.02.007

Wagner, J. C. B., Volkweis, M. R., Zaffari, L., Meinke, G. S., Brandalise, J. R. K., Zamboni, R. A., Lepper, T. W. (2018) Análise retrospectiva de casos tratados de trigger points. J Braz Coll Oral Maxillofac Surg 2018; 4 (1): 33-6. https://doi.org/10.14436/2358-2782.4.1.033-036.oar

Published

19/03/2022

How to Cite

LIBERATO, F. M. G. .; LEMOS, I. Z. .; SOUZA, N. S. de .; MARTINS, J. A. .; NASCIMENTO, L. R. .; SANTUZZI, C. H. .; STHEL, G. M. G. . Bruxism and TMD: What do Dentists and Physiotherapists know about?. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 4, p. e30511427307, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i4.27307. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27307. Acesso em: 26 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences