Evidence of Botulinum Toxin type A in the treatment of gummy smile: a literature review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i14.36492Keywords:
Botulinum Toxin; Smile; Aesthetics.Abstract
Cosmetic dentistry has gained a lot of prominence among the population, in which the smile is a fundamental part of self-esteem and also improves the patient's quality of life. Studies define normal gingival exposure at up to 2 mm, being considered a gingival smile greater than that. Botulinum toxin is one of the forms of treatment, which can be exclusive or associated with other treatments depending on the need of each one. The present study aimed to carry out a literature review on the association of botulinum toxin type A for the correction of gummy smile, with articles from 2011 to 2021 in the National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Google Scholar and Scientific Electronic Library Online databases (SciELO). The articles found report the effectiveness of the treatment of gummy smile with the use of botulinum toxin, botox, in the performance of hyperactivity of the lip muscles, in addition to having a low risk of complication, it has satisfactory results, but with disadvantages regarding the cost and duration of the treatment. toxin activity. However, it is evident that it is a safe and effective procedure for the treatment of gummy smile, requiring further studies on the conduct.
References
Al-fouzan A. F., Mokeem L. S., Al-Saqat R. T., Alfalah M., Alharbi M. & Al-Samary A. (2017). Toxina botulínica para o tratamento do sorriso gengival. The Journal Of Contemporary Dental Practice, 6 (18), 474-478.
Araújo J. P., Cruz J., Oliveira J. X. & Canto A. M. (2018). Botulinum Toxin Type-A as an alternative treatment for gummy smile: a case report. Dermatol Online J, 24 (7), 37-38.
Araújo J. P., Cruz J., Oliveira J. X. & Canto A. M. (2018). Botulinum Toxin Type-A as an alternative treatment for gummy smile: a case report. Dermatol Online J, 24 (7), 37-38.
Bonin F. A., Silva R. D. da, Shimizu R. H. & Schimizu I. A.(2019). Avaliação da percepção e da satisfação estética de pacientes que foram tratados com toxina botulínica tipo A para correção do sorriso gengival. Full Dent. Sci, 10 (39), 150- 154.
Brito E. C. D. de, Alves W. de A., Sousa J. N. L. de, Rodrigues R. de Q. F. & Souza M. M. L. de (2016). Gengivectomia: gengiplastia associada à toxina botulínica para correção de sorriso gengival. Revista Sobrape, 26 (3), 50-56.
Chagas T. F., Almeida N. V. de, Lisboa C. O., Ferreira D. M. T. P., Mattos C. T. & Mucha J. N (2018). Duration of effectiveness of Botulinum toxin type A inexcessive gingival display: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Brazilian Oral Research, 32 (2), 327-330. 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2018.vol32.0030
Chen G., Oranges C. M., Giordano S., Huang R. & Wang W. (2019). Horizontal animation deformity as unusual complication of neurotoxin modulation of the gummy smile. Dermatol Online J, 25 (8), 34-37.
de Carvalho, R. C. R., Shimaoka, A. M., & de Andrade, A. P. (2015). O uso da toxina botulínica na odontologia.
Delpachitra S. N., Sklavos A. W. & Dastaran M. (2018). Clinical uses of botulinum toxin A in smile aesthetic modification. British Dental Journal, 225 (6), 502-506. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.755.
Delpachitra, S. N., Sklavos, A. W. & Dastraran, M. (2018). Usos clínicos da toxina botulínica A na modificação estética do sorriso. Br Dent J. 225, 502-6.
Duruel O., Ataman-Duruel E. T., Berker E. & Tözüm T. F. (2019). Treatment of Various Types of Gummy Smile With Botulinum Toxin-A. Journal Of Craniofacial Surgery, 30 (3), 876-878. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000005298.
Favre-Guilmard, C., Chabrier, PE, & Kalinichev, M. (2017). Efeitos analgésicos bilaterais da abobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport®) após administração unilateral no rato. European Journal of Pain, 21 (5), 927-937.
Fachin, O. (2017). Fundamentos da Metodologia Cientifica: noções básicas em pesquisa cietifica. (6. ed.) São Paulo: Saraiva.
Galdino, LL, & Brito, ACM (2021). Aplicação da toxina botulínica tipo A como alternativa para correção do sorriso gengival: Uma revisão de literatura. Pesquisa, Sociedade e Desenvolvimento, 10 (9), e21810917930-e21810917930.
Gil, AC. (2019). Como elaborar Projetos de Pesquisa. (6.ed.) São Paulo: Atlas.
Gupta N. & Kohli S. (2009). Evaluation of a neurotoxin as an adjunctive treatment modality for the management of gummy smile. Indian Dermatology Online Journal, 10 (5), 560-664. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_365_18
Jananni, M., Sivaramakrishnan, M., & Libby, TJ (2014). Correção cirúrgica da exposição gengival excessiva no excesso maxilar vertical classe I: técnica de tira de mucosa. Jornal de ciências naturais, biologia e medicina, 5 (2), 494.
Moreira, D. C.0, Possidônio, F. S., Souza, F. S. D., Kinoshita, A. M. O. & Silveira, E. M. V. (2019). Aplicação de toxina botulínica tipo A em sorriso gengival: relato de caso. RGO-Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia. 67 (4) 20190013. Doi:10.1590/1981-86372019000133555.
Mostafa, D. (2018). Uma gestão bem sucedida do sorriso gengival severo usando gengivectomia e injeção de toxina botulínica: um relato de caso. Revista internacional de relatos de casos de cirurgia, 42, 169-174.
Moura L. A., Vasconcelos Neto R, de S., Correa Neto A. de O., Vasconcelos L. K. M. F. & Moura R. R. (2017). Associação de técnica cirúrgica e toxina botulínica para correção de sorriso gengival/ Association of surgical technique and botulinum toxin in gummy smile management case report. Implantnewsperio, 2 (3) 515-520.
Nasr M. W, Marwan W., Jabbour S. F., Sidaoui J. A., Haber, R. N. & Kechichian E. G. (2015). Botulinum Toxin for the Treatment of Excessive Gingival Display: a systematic review. Aesthetic Surgery Journal, 36 (1), 82- 88. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjv082
Pedron, I. G. & Mangano, A. (2018). Correção do sorriso gengival com toxina botulínica com respectiva cirurgia gengival. Journal of Dentistry. 19(3), 248
Qian W., Zhang Y, Lv W., Hou Y., Cao Q. & Fan J (2016). Application of Local Injection of Botulinum Toxin A in Cosmetic Patients with Congenital Drooping Mouth Corner. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 40 (6), 926-930. 10.1007/s00266-016-0711-0
Rego R. V., Santos J. E. & Pedron I. G. (2015). Complementação da cirurgia gengival ressectiva pela aplicação da toxina botulínica no manejo do sorriso gengival em paciente ortodôntico. Orthodontics Science And Practice, 8 (29), 74-78.
Seixas, M. R., Costa-Pinto, R. A. & Araújo, T. M. (2011). Checklist of esthetic features to consider in diagnosing and treating excessive gingival display (gummy smile). Dental Press J Orthod. 16(2), 131-57.
Van der Geld, P., Oosterveld, P., Schols, J., & Kuijpers-Jagtman, AM (2011). Avaliação da linha do sorriso comparando medição quantitativa e estimativa visual. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, 139 (2), 174-180.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Amanda Miranda Souto; Tamyres Moreira Pereira; Patricia Rezende dos Reis Oliveira
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
