Nursing care aimed at the comfort of cancer patients in palliative care
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i1.39489Keywords:
Neoplasms; Patient comfort; Palliative care.Abstract
The objective was to investigate the nursing care directed to the comfort of the cancer client in palliative care. An integrative review was carried out using the PICo strategy, whose guiding question was “Which nursing care is aimed at the comfort of cancer patients in palliative care? The databases were Scopus and Web of Science. Nine articles published between 2018 and 2021 were identified. The identified nursing care was classified into physical, emotional, spiritual and communicational comfort. Although nursing care still has physical comfort, there is a growing concern to meet all the patient's needs with the objective of offering comfort in an integral way, also valuing emotional, spiritual and communicational support. As a result, nurses have increasingly used non-pharmacological measures to complement care, such as a qigong program, body awareness training, relaxation, massage, guided imagery techniques, psychoeducation, verbal and non-verbal communication strategies. verbal, and facilitation of spiritual practices to assist all needs and promote integral comfort.
References
Araújo, L. G., de Melo, Y. S. T., de Carvalho, F. P., da Silva, E. C. A., de Oliveira Melo, K. C. N., Barboza, M. T. V., & de Albuquerque Vasconcelos, J. L. (2020). Cuidados paliativos em pacientes oncológicos: uma abordagem do conhecimento dos enfermeiros. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 12(11), e4663-e4663. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e4663.2020
Bardin, L. (2011). Análise de conteúdo. Lisboa: Edições 70; 2009. da Antropologia na Área da Saúde no Brasil: Revisão Sistemática. Cadernos ESP. 2013; 7 (1): 38-47. 21. Diógenes KCBM, Nations M.“Prismas de percepção”: múltiplas leituras das campanhas em saúde no Nordeste brasileiro. Cad Saúde Pública, 27(12), 2469-73.
Catania, G., Zanini, M., Signori, A., Dal Molin, A., Pilastri, P., Bottino, M., Cervetti, C., Aleo, G., Sasso, L & Bagnasco, A. (2021). Providing a nurse-led complex nursing intervention focused on quality of life assessment on advanced cancer patients: The INFO-QoL pilot trial. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 52, 101961. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2021.101961
Chow, K., & Dahlin, C. (2018). Integration of palliative care and oncology nursing. In Seminars in oncology nursing (Vol. 34, No. 3, pp. 192-201). WB Saunders. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soncn.2018.06.001
Coelho, A., Parola, V., Sandgren, A., Fernandes, O., Kolcaba, K., & Apóstolo, J. (2018). The effects of guided imagery on comfort in palliative care. Journal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing, 20(4), 392-399. https://doi.org/10.1097/NJH.0000000000000460
Costa, Á. P., Poles, K., & Silva, A. E. (2016). Formação em cuidados paliativos: experiência de alunos de medicina e enfermagem. Interface-Comunicação, Saúde, Educação, 20, 1041-1052. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622015.0774
Franco, H. C. P., Stigar, R., Souza, S. J. P., & Burci, L. M. (2017). Papel da enfermagem na equipe de cuidados paliativos: a humanização no processo da morte e morrer. RGS, 17(2), 48-61. https://www.herrero.com.br/files/revista/file56fb2faad065b8f7980ccdf2d0aa2da1.pdf
Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva. (2019). Estimativa 2020: incidência de câncer no Brasil. INCA
Joanna Briggs Institute (2014). Reviewers' Manual 2014 edition. The Joanna Briggs Institute.
Kwan, C. W., Chan, C. W., & Choi, K. C. (2019). The effectiveness of a nurse-led short term life review intervention in enhancing the spiritual and psychological well-being of people receiving palliative care: A mixed method study. International journal of nursing studies, 91, 134-143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.12.007
Lima, J. V. F., Guedes, M. V. C., Silva, L. D. F. D., Freitas, M. C. D., & Fialho, A. V. D. M. (2017). Utilidade da teoria do conforto para o cuidado clínico de enfermagem à puérpera: análise crítica. Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem, 37. https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2016.04.65022
Melnyk, B. M. & Fineout-Overholt, E. (2015). Evidence-based practice in nursing & healthcare: a guide to best practice. (3a ed.), Lippincot.
Melo, L. P. D. (2016). Enfermagem como uma ciência humana centrada no cuidado. Revista Mineira de Enfermagem, 20. http://www.dx.doi.org/10.5935/1415-2762.20160049
Melo, Y. S. T., de Lima Lopes, M. F. G., Araújo, L. G., Ferraz, A. C. D., de Albuquerque Vasconcelos, J. L., Sobral, M. M. S., de Lima, A. S. P., da Silva, A. A. & de Oliveira, Á. N. (2021). Conhecimento e condutas dos enfermeiros na paliação oncológica. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 13(2), e6036-e6036. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e6036.2021
Nuraini, T., Gayatri, D., & Irawaty, D. (2018). Validity and reliability of the Comfort Assessment Breast Cancer Instrument in breast cancer palliative care. Enfermeria Clinica, 28, 162-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1130-8621(18)30059-7
Pacheco, K. D. M. G., de Mello, D. R., Jomar, R. T., da Costa Vargens, O. M., & Gallasch, C. H. (2021). Cancer survival expectations of patients admitted to inpatient clinical units. Enfermagem Uerj, 29, NA-NA. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2021.47510
Rodrigues, J. L. R., da Silva, S. M., Mendoza, I. Y. Q., & de Oliveira, A. M. C. (2020). Cuidados de enfermagem no manejo da dor em pacientes adultos e idosos em cuidados paliativos. Revista de Enfermagem do Centro-Oeste Mineiro, 10. https://doi.org/10.19175/recom.v10i0.3680
Santos, A. T. F., De Fátima, G., Rodrigues Alves, D., De Magalhães Oliveira, A. M., De Oliveira Dias, K. C., Saraiva Costa, B. H., & de Souza Batista, P. S. (2020). Palliative Care in Oncology: Nurses' Experience in Caring for Children in The Final Stages of Life. Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado e Fundamental, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v12.9463
Santos, A. L. N., de Souza Lira, S., & da Costa, R. S. L. (2018). Cuidados paliativos prestados pelo enfermeiro ao paciente oncológico. DêCiência em Foco, 2(1), 63-77. https://revistas.uninorteac.com.br/index.php/DeCienciaemFoco0/article/view/147
Sijabat, M., Dahlia, D., & Waluyo, A. (2019). Experiences of palliative care nurses in providing home-based care for patient with advanced cancer. Enfermeria clinica, 29, 413-417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.04.060
Silva, C. P., dos Santos, A. T. C., da Silva, R. P., de Andrade, J. D., & de Almeida, L. M. (2016). Significado dos cuidados paliativos para a qualidade da sobrevivência do paciente oncológico. Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia, 62(3), 225-235. https://doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2016v62n3.164
Silveira, PJ da, Costa, AEK da, Lohmann, PM, & Lavall, E. (2020). Revisão integrativa: cuidados paliativos em pacientes oncológicos. Pesquisa, Sociedade e Desenvolvimento , 9 (2), e144922136. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i2.2136
Souza, M. T., Silva, M. D., & Carvalho, R. (2010) Revisão integrativa: o que é e como fazer? Einstein, 8(1), 102-106. http://www.scielo.br/pdf/eins/v8n1/pt_1679-4508-eins-8-1-0102.pdf
Van Dusseldorp, L., Groot, M., Adriaansen, M., van Vught, A., Vissers, K., & Peters, J. (2019). What does the nurse practitioner mean to you? A patient‐oriented qualitative study in oncological/palliative care. Journal of clinical nursing, 28(3-4), 589-602. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14653
Wittenberg, E., Reb, A., & Kanter, E. (2018, August). Communicating with patients and families around difficult topics in cancer care using the COMFORT communication curriculum. In Seminars in oncology nursing (Vol. 34, No. 3, pp. 264-273). WB Saunders. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soncn.2018.06.007
World Health Organization. (2018). Global Atlas of Palliative care. (2a ed.), Geneva. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/integrated-health-services-(ihs)/csy/pallia tive-care/whpca_global_atlas_p5_digital_final.pdf?sfvrsn=1b54423a_3.
Zuo, X. L., Wen, Y., Gong, S. Q., & Meng, F. J. (2019). Effectiveness of integrated nursing interventions for fatigue in patients with advanced cancer: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Frontiers of Nursing, 6(3), 203-210. https://doi.org/10.2478/FON-2019-0027
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Jeniffer Lopes Rodrigues da Silva; Carlos Roberto Lyra da Silva; Caroline de Araújo Mendes; Luana Borges Dutra; Raphael Neves Barreiros; Joice Alves Cabral; Lívia de Souza Câmara; Isabella Ribeiro Cardozo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
