Analysis of the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of endometriosis in Brazil

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i4.45586

Keywords:

Endometriosis; Endometrioma; Adenomyosis.

Abstract

Introduction: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of endometrial glands and stroma outside the uterine cavity. Estimates on the subject indicate that 70 million women worldwide are affected by the pathology, and that it has become one of the main reasons for hospitalization for gynecological causes in industrialized countries. Objective: to analyze the clinical-epidemiological characteristics of endometriosis in Brazil. Methodology: a literature review was carried out, based on scientific articles from Scielo and Pubmed, using the descriptors endometriosis, endometrioma, adenomyosis. Articles in Portuguese were included, published between 2000 and 2023. Furthermore, a descriptive cross-sectional epidemiological study was carried out based on the SUS health information department (DATA/SUS) between January 2012 and October 2023, using the variables: hospital admissions, mortality rate, deaths, age group, color/race, sex, nature of care and health macro-region, average hospital stay. Results: 66,775 hospitalizations occurred due to endometriosis and the highest number of hospitalizations was in 2022. The Southeast region was the most reported in terms of the number of hospitalized patients and individuals who died due to endometriosis. The largest age group affected was between 40 and 49 years old. Conclusion: Endometriosis is a costly disease for the public coffers and is related to early diagnosis and correct treatment for a good prognosis.

References

Amorim, L. V. C. (2018). Avaliação de fatores prognósticos de fertilidade em mulheres com endometriose intestinal submetidas ao tratamento cirúrgico conservador. Dissertação (Mestrado em Saúde da Mulher), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG.

Brosens, I., et al. (2017). Endometriosis and obstetric syndromes: early diagnosis must become a priority. Fertil Steril, 107(1), 66-67.

Cardoso, J. V., et al. (2017). Combined effect of vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptor polymorphisms in endometriosis: a case-control study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 209, 25-33.

Chapron, C., et al. (2016). Factors and regional differences associated with endometriosis: a multi-country, case-control study. Adv Ther, 33(8), 1385-1407.

Costa, A., Torres, M., Bahia, C., & Henriques, H. (2018). Tratamento da endometriose pélvica: uma revisão sistemática. Revista Científica Fagoc Saúde, 3, 38-43.

Lin, Y. H., et al. (2018). Chronic Niche Inflammation in Endometriosis-Associated Infertility: Current Understanding and Future Therapeutic Strategies. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 19(8), 2385-2390.

Maranhão, T. A., Gomes, K. R. O., & Barros, I. D. C. (2016). Fatores preditores do abortamento entre jovens com experiência obstétrica. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 19, 494-508.

Marqui, A. B. T. (2014). Endometriose: diagnóstico ao tratamento. Revista Enfermagem em Atenção à Saúde, 3(2), 97-105.

Ministério da Saúde. (2023). Banco de dados do Sistema Único de Saúde-DATASUS.

Moreira, M. L., et al. (2022). Endometriosis: pathophysiology and therapeutic management. Brazilian Journal of Development, 8(11), 74540-74558. DOI:10.34117/bjdv8n11-255

Pacheco, F. C., Ribeiro, A. F. N., Nascimento, R. A., Filho, J. N. C., Vaz, G. P., & Bitencourt, E. L. (2023). Perfil epidemiológico das internações por endometriose no Estado do Tocantins entre os anos de 2011 e 2020. Revista de Patologia do Tocantins, 10(3).

Rampinelli, H., Milanese, B. C., & Madeira, K. (2013). Perfil epidemiológico das pacientes atendidas em um consultório privado e submetidas à videolaparoscopia para tratamento de endometriose na região de Criciúma. Arquivos Catarinenses de Medicina, 42(2), 09-14.

Roullier, C., et al. (2021). General practitioners and endometriosis: level of knowledge and the impact of training. Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction, 50(10), 102227.

Salomé, D. G. M., Braga, A. C. B. P., Lara, T. M., & Caetano, O. A. (2020). Endometriose: epidemiologia nacional dos últimos 5 anos. Revista de Saúde, 11(2), 39-43.

Santos, T. M. V., Pereira, A. M. G., Lopes, R. G. C., & Depes, D. D. B. (2012). Lag time between onset of symptoms and diagnosis of endometriosis. Einstein (Sao Paulo), 10, 39-43. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-45082012000100009

Scheffer, M., et al. (2018). Demografia Médica no Brasil 2018. FMUSP, CFM, Cremesp.

Shitsuka, D. M., Pereira, A. S., Parreira, F. J., & Shitsuka, R. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. UFSM.

Silva, A. B. C. (2011). Endometriose em diferentes faixas etárias: perspectivas atuais no diagnóstico e tratamento da doença. Ciência e Praxis, 4(8), 53-58.

Spigolon, D. N., Amaral, V. F., & Barra, C. M. C. M. (2012). Endometriose: impacto econômico e suas perspectivas. Revista Feminina, 40(3). http://files.bvs.br/upload/S/0100-7254/2012/v40n3/a3239.pdf

Torres, J. I., et al. (2021). Endometriosis, difficulties in early diagnosis and female infertility: A review. Research, Society and Development, 10(6).

Published

01/05/2024

How to Cite

CARDOSO, W. C. .; OLIVEIRA, S. S. .; SILVEIRA, V. F. C. .; CERQUEIRA, I. V. .; MESSIAS, Y. P. .; SOUZA, M. V. M. .; LEITE, F. G. S. .; NASCIMENTO, L. R. .; PRADO, C. A. .; MADRUGA, E. P. . Analysis of the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of endometriosis in Brazil. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 4, p. e11813445586, 2024. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v13i4.45586. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45586. Acesso em: 25 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences