Revisión sistemática del efecto de la actividad física y la religiosidad sobre la ansiedad, la depresión, el estrés y la calidad de vida de las personas mayores

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i5.10150

Palabras clave:

Ansiedad; Depresión; Estrés; Religiosidad; Calidad de vida; Activo; Sedentario; Personas mayores.

Resumen

Objetivos: Una revisión sistemática para determinar el efecto de la actividad física y la religiosidad sobre la ansiedad, la depresión, el estrés y la calidad de vida de las personas mayores. Métodos: Se realizaron búsquedas en las bases de datos LILACS, MEDLINE / PUBMED, SCIELO y COCHRANE. Los títulos, resúmenes y palabras clave de los artículos originales publicados en inglés desde enero de 1990 hasta enero de 2019 se examinaron utilizando los siguientes descriptores de DeCS: ansiedad, depresión, estrés, calidad de vida, activo, sedentario, religiosidad, envejecimiento, envejecimiento, personas mayores. El operador "o" se utilizó entre los descriptores envejecimiento, envejecimiento y personas mayores. En el cribado se aplicaron criterios de exclusión. Dieciocho estudios, de la muestra inicial de 47.494, quedaron al final de este proceso. Resultados: Esta revisión sistemática encontró que la mayoría de estos dieciocho estudios se centran en la depresión (16), el estrés (12), la ansiedad (11) y la calidad de vida (11). La depresión era la principal preocupación del envejecimiento. Conclusiones: Aunque estos descriptores se estudian con tanta frecuencia en la actualidad, aún no se ha estudiado su relación sincronizada. Deben realizarse más estudios para evaluar el efecto de la actividad física y la religiosidad sobre la depresión, la ansiedad, el estrés y la calidad de vida de las personas mayores.

Citas

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Publicado

30/04/2021

Cómo citar

FIGUEIRA, H. A. .; FIGUEIRA, O. A.; PASSOS, J. P.; FIGUEIRA, A. A.; NASCIMENTO, M. A. de L. .; NOVAES, J. da S. .; VALE, R. G. de S. .; LYRA DA SILVA, C. R. Revisión sistemática del efecto de la actividad física y la religiosidad sobre la ansiedad, la depresión, el estrés y la calidad de vida de las personas mayores. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 5, p. e11910510150, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.10150. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10150. Acesso em: 5 jul. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias de la salud