Recommendations in times of COVID-19 with an emphasis on social distance

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10282

Keywords:

Coronavirus; Coronavirus infections; Prevention; Social isolation.

Abstract

This study aimed to describe recommendations for control and prevention strategies for coping with the COVID-19 pandemic, and to understand the impact of social isolation on the population. This is a descriptive study based on a literature review, with a qualitative approach, carried out by searching for articles indexed in the following databases: Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), National Center for Biotechnology Information (PUBMED), Literature Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences (LILACS). The inclusion criteria include literature review surveys covering the year 2020. The exclusion criteria were duplicate, incomplete articles, abstracts, reviews, debates, experience reports and unavailable in full. 05 articles and 04 studies referring to health entities were analyzed. The results of the study show that, the main recommendations are to wash your hands to the level of the wrists with soap and water, or to clean them with alcohol gel, when coughing or sneezing, cover your nose and mouth with a handkerchief. or with the arms. Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with your hands when not cleaned; keep a minimum distance of 2 meters from people, avoid physical contact, and do not share personal objects. We conclude that the lack of information regarding the recommendations for COVID - 19 times is still insufficient, thus, social isolation comprises one of the main measures to minimize the number of cases of the disease, due to the reduced contact with society, resulting in low virus transmission capacity.

References

Amorim, C. S. V., Pinheiro, I. F., Vieira, V. G., Guimarães, R. A., Nunes, O. S., Marinho, T. A. (2020). Hand hygiene and influenza prevention: knowledge of health students; 27(4), e4570017.

Barbosa, J. P. M., Lima, R. C. D., Martins, G. B., Lanna, S. D., Andrade, M. A. C. (2020). Interseccionalidade e outros olhares sobre a violência contra mulheres em tempos de pandemia pela covid-19. SciELO em Perspectiva. https://doi.org/10.159 0/SciELOPreprints.328.

Brasil. (2001). Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Políticas de Saúde. Violência intrafamiliar: orientações para prática em serviços. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde. [Cadernos de Atenção Básica n. 8. Série A ñ Normas e manuais técnicos n.131].

Brasil. (2020). Ministério da Saúde. Boletim epidemiológico-SVS. Infecção Humana pelo novo Coronavírus (N COV-2019). Ministério da saúde, Brasília.

Brasil. (2020). Ministério da Saúde. Protocolo de manejo clínico para o coronavírus (2019-nCoV), Ministério da saúde, Brasília.

Chang, Le., Yan, Y., Wang, L. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019: Coronaviruses and blood safety. Transfus Med Rev.

Kampf, G., Todt, T., Pfaender, S., Steinmann, E. (2020). Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. J Hosp Infect [Internet].

Organização Mundial da Saúde [OMS]. (1998). Organização Mundial de Saúde. Organização Pan-Americana de Saúde. La unidad de salud de la mujer de la OMS (WHD). Violência contra la mujer: un tema de salud prioritario. Ginebra.

Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2006). Using research in evidence-based nursing practice. In: Polit, D. F. Beck, C. T. Editors. Essentials of nursing research. Methods, appraisal and utilization. Philadelphia (USA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 457-94.

Secretaria de Estado de Saúde do Distrito Federal. (2020). Federal, governo do distrito: epidemiológica, subsecretaria de vigilância. Plano de Contingência do Distrito Federal para Infecção Humana pelo novo Coronavírus. COVID-19.

Shang, J., Wan, Y., Liu, C., Yount, B., Gully, K., Yang, Y., et al. (2020). Structure of mouse coronavirus spike protein complexed with receptor reveals mechanism for viral entry. PLoS Pathog.

Universidade Estadual Paulista. (2015). “Julio Mesquita Filho” Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas - Câmpus de Botucatu; Biblioteca Prof. Paulo de Carvalho Mattos.

Word Health Organization [OMS]. (2020). Considerations for quarantine of individuals in the context of containment for coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Interim guidance [Internet]. Geneva (CH).

World Health Organization [OMS]. (2020). Critical preparedness, readiness and response actions for COVID-19 [Internet]. Geneva (CH).

Published

29/11/2020

How to Cite

ALVES, R. S. S.; SILVA, M. P. B.; FONSECA, V. M. N. da .; OLIVEIRA , M. de S. .; OLIVEIRA, E. F. P. de .; JATOBÁ, D. N. V. .; OLIVEIRA, N. V. D. de .; CAVALCANTE, D. L. A. .; BRITO, A. N. M. de .; LEAL, M. A. B. F. .; TADIELO, A. L. T. .; ASSIS, T. S. de .; SILVA, G. C. da .; SOUSA, S. L. F. de .; SILVA, E. S. P. . Recommendations in times of COVID-19 with an emphasis on social distance. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 11, p. e68991110282, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10282. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10282. Acesso em: 29 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences