Tratamiento quirúrgico de la fractura conminuta de mandíbula con simplificación con miniplacas: Reporte de dos casos

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11398

Palabras clave:

Fijación Interna de Fracturas; Técnicas de Fijación de Maxilares; Fracturas conminutas.

Resumen

Las fracturas conminutas de la mandíbula (FCM) son fracturas que tienen múltiples líneas de fractura que dan como resultado varios fragmentos óseos. Entre las formas de tratamiento para este tipo de fracturas, la reducción abierta con fijación interna rígida (FIR) parece ser la mejor opción. Este artículo tiene como objetivo reportar dos casos de fractura mandibular conminuta tratados mediante reducción abierta, simplificación y fijación interna rígida. En ambos casos se simplificó la fractura con miniplacas de 1,5 mm y, una vez restaurada la anatomía, se instalaron una placa de reconstrucción de 2,4 mm y tornillos de anclaje bicorticales. Este tipo de abordaje proporciona una oclusión estable, reconstrucción de la anatomía mandibular y la ausencia de fragmentos sueltos que puedan progresar a una infección. Se concluye que la reducción abierta y la FIR de las fracturas conminutas mediante el principio de simplificación optimiza los resultados y reduce las complicaciones.

Citas

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Publicado

28/12/2020

Cómo citar

MENESES-SANTOS, D.; OLIVEIRA, M. M. M. .; SOL, I. .; RODRIGUES, C. M. de C.; LIMA, F. G. G. P.; SILVA, C. J.; BATISTA, J. . D.; SILVA, M. C. P. da . Tratamiento quirúrgico de la fractura conminuta de mandíbula con simplificación con miniplacas: Reporte de dos casos. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 12, p. e43991211398, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11398. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11398. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud