Manejo conservador de extenso ceratocisto odontogênico em região anterior de mandíbula em paciente pediátrico

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14303

Palavras-chave:

Ceratocistos odontogênicos; Marsupialização; Tratamento conservador.

Resumo

Ceratocistos odontogênicos (OKCs) são agora considerados cistos benignos odontogêncicos caracterizados por comportamento agressivo com uma taxa de recorrência relativamente alta, particularmente quando OKCs estão associados a síndromes. Seu aspecto histológico é característico, apresentando um revestimento epitelial paraqueratinizado exibindo superfície enrugada, soma-se juntamente com uma série de características arquitetônicas do epitélio, como uma espessura de seis a oito camadas e a presença de colunas em paliçado de células basais. Radiograficamente, a lesão é frequentemente radiotransparente unilocular cercada por margens lisas ou recortadas escleróticas. OKCs ocorrem mais frequentemente na terceira década de vida. Este artigo relata o caso de um paciente jovem com OKC exuberante em sítio mandibular anterior incomum, submetido a tratamento que envolveu um período de descompressão de 48 meses, seguido de enucleação do cisto residual. A preservação de estruturas importantes do osso e a descompressão de partes moles é um método de baixa morbidade. Além disso, de acordo com a literatura, a descompressão tem uma taxa de sucesso pelo menos tão alta quanto a dos tratamentos mais agressivos.

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Publicado

17/04/2021

Como Citar

CHAVES, F. N.; FERNANDES, J. D. L. .; FRANÇA, S. R. .; OLIVEIRA, D. H. I. P. .; SAMPIERI, M. B. da S. .; CARVALHO, F. S. R. .; COSTA, F. W. G. .; PEREIRA, K. M. A. . Manejo conservador de extenso ceratocisto odontogênico em região anterior de mandíbula em paciente pediátrico. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 4, p. e44410414303, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14303. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14303. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde