Estudio de la efectividad del láser de baja intensidad en cirugía maxilofacial: Una revisión narrativa de la literatura

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i9.17761

Palabras clave:

Rayos Láser; Cirugía Bucal; Terapia por luz de baja intensidad.

Resumen

Objetivo: Este trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar artículos científicos ya elaborados para que se pueda tener un mayor cumplimiento de la información obtenida, con el fin de desarrollar un trabajo actualizado sobre la efectividad del láser de baja intensidad en cirugía maxilofacial. Metodología: Esta revisión narrativa de la literatura utiliza una metodología cualitativa para desarrollar la siguiente pregunta de investigación: ¿Es efectivo el láser de baja intensidad en la cirugía maxilofacial? Por lo tanto, se utilizó la base de datos electrónica de la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina de EE. UU. (PubMed (NLM)), con la selección de los siguientes términos MeSH: “Terapia con láser”; "Cirugía Oral". Los criterios de inclusión fueron los siguientes: artículos publicados en su totalidad de forma gratuita; artículos publicados en inglés, portugués y español; publicaciones entre enero de 2016 y mayo de 2021 y artículos que se ajusten a la temática. Resultados: Con base en esta estrategia de búsqueda, se encontraron 3.015 artículos completos; de estos, 6 artículos fueron duplicados en las estrategias de búsqueda, totalizando así 27 trabajos seleccionados luego de aplicar los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Consideraciones finales: El láser de baja intensidad se puede utilizar en cirugía maxilofacial porque posee mecanismos biológicos que favorecen la recuperación postoperatoria, ayudando a reducir el edema y los síntomas dolorosos.

Biografía del autor/a

Ricardo José de Holanda Vasconcellos, Universidade de Pernambuco

Universidade de Pernambuco

Faculdade de Odontologia de Pernambuco

Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz

Departamento de Cirurgia Oral e Maxilofacial

Rua Arnóbio Marquês, 310 - Santo Amaro, Recife-PE, 50100-130

 

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Publicado

22/07/2021

Cómo citar

SILVEIRA, K. G. da .; VERÍSSIMO, M. H. G.; INAOKA, S. D.; COSTA, D. F. N. .; LAUREANO FILHO, J. R. .; VASCONCELLOS, R. J. de H. Estudio de la efectividad del láser de baja intensidad en cirugía maxilofacial: Una revisión narrativa de la literatura . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 9, p. e12410917761, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i9.17761. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/17761. Acesso em: 1 jul. 2024.

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