Influencia del protocolo de unión adhesiva en la respuesta celular inflamatoria y la actividad gelatinolítica en dientes humanos

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i9.18552

Palabras clave:

Dentina; Metaloproteinasa 9 de la Matriz; Recubrimientos Dentinarios.

Resumen

El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la biocompatibilidad y expresión de la metaloproteinasa -9 de dos agentes adhesivos de dentina en dientes humanos, utilizando diferentes métodos de pretratamiento de dentina y diferentes intervalos de tiempo. Se prepararon cavidades profundas de clase I en la superficie oclusal de 18 molares sanos. Las restauraciones se realizaron con XP Bond ™ (Dentsply) y Futurabond® DC (VOCO). Después de 30, 90 o 120 días, los dientes fueron extraídos y procesados para evaluación histológica e inmunohistoquímica. En el grupo XP Bond, se observó un infiltrado inflamatorio moderado e inmunorreactividad de metaloproteinasa -9 en todos los intervalos de almacenamiento. En el grupo Futurabond DC se encontró un leve infiltrado inflamatorio en los primeros intervalos. Después de 120 días, el infiltrado inflamatorio era leve o ausente, mientras que la morfología del tejido permanecía normal. La inmunorreactividad de la metaloproteinasa -9 se consideró moderada, a excepción de dos muestras después de 120 días, que no demostraron inmunorreactividad. Por lo tanto, los adhesivos de grabado y enjuague exhibieron una respuesta pulpar más intensa que los agentes de autograbado. Al realizar restauraciones adhesivas en cavidades medias y profundas en dientes humanos, se debe considerar el uso de una estrategia adhesiva de autograbado en vista de la menor inducción de actividad inflamatoria y proteolítica. Se deben realizar más estudios de los eventos moleculares, teniendo en cuenta las posibles reacciones inflamatorias de la pulpa que pueden contribuir al éxito de los procedimientos de restauración.

Citas

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Publicado

02/08/2021

Cómo citar

SOARES, M. U. S. da C. .; COSTA, L. M. .; SILVA, L. P. da .; OLIVEIRA, I. L. M. de; SILVEIRA, M. M. F. da .; SOBRAL, A. P. V. Influencia del protocolo de unión adhesiva en la respuesta celular inflamatoria y la actividad gelatinolítica en dientes humanos. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 9, p. e56610918552, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i9.18552. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18552. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Ciencias de la salud