Análisis de la evidencia actual sobre el dolor posoperatorio al tratamiento endodóntico: revisión de la literatura

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20346

Palabras clave:

Dolor postoperatorio; Tratamiento del conducto radicular; Endodoncia.

Resumen

El dolor postoperatorio tras el tratamiento endodóntico tiene un origen multifactorial y puede afectar la calidad de vida del paciente. Una variedad de técnicas y combinaciones pueden lograr el control del dolor durante los procedimientos de endodoncia. Ser consciente de estos factores guía al dentista en su capacidad para aumentar la confianza del paciente, realizar el tratamiento de acuerdo con los factores de riesgo del dolor y tomar medidas para reducir los síntomas. Así, el objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la evidencia actualmente disponible sobre el tema del dolor postoperatorio al tratamiento endodóntico. Para su realización se realizó una encuesta en la plataforma PubMed y se incluyeron artículos de revisión sistemática publicados entre 2016 y 2021. Los resultados de este estudio mostraron que la administración de medicación preoperatoria, mantenimiento de la permeabilidad apical, agitación de la sustancia irrigante con automatismos Los dispositivos y el uso de crioterapia intracanal son favorables para prevenir y/o reducir los síntomas posoperatorios. Sin embargo, se necesitan nuevos ensayos clínicos aleatorios bien diseñados para aclarar mejor algunos factores relacionados con la algesia después del tratamiento endodóntico.

Citas

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Publicado

29/09/2021

Cómo citar

SANTOS, B. T. da S.; OLIVEIRA, D. P. de; BUENO, C. S. P.; SILVA, L. C.; PEREIRA, P. L. R. .; ESPÍNDOLA, L. C. P. .; FAGUNDES, D. dos S. Análisis de la evidencia actual sobre el dolor posoperatorio al tratamiento endodóntico: revisión de la literatura. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 12, p. e525101220346, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20346. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/20346. Acesso em: 4 ene. 2025.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud