Comparación clínica y radiológica de pulpotomía de dientes primarios con formocresol, MTA y biodentine

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21492

Palabras clave:

Diente primário; Pulpotomía; Endodoncia.

Resumen

Introducción: El procedimiento de pulpotomía se realiza convencionalmente con formocresol, sin embargo, debido a sus características mutagénicas, se desarrollaron nuevos materiales de obturación como alternativa. Objetivo:  Realizar una revisión integradora de la literatura sobre el material de obturación más adecuado para la pulpotomía de los dientes primários. Metodología: La búsqueda se realizó en las bases de datos Pubmed y Medline, utilizando los descriptores: “child”, “children”, “primary teeth”, “tooth, deciduous”, “primary tooth”, "pulpotomy", "pediatric dentistry", "endodontics", "root canal filling materials", "materials", "material", "biodentine", "mineral trioxide aggregate", "formocresol", "formocresols", "cytotoxicity", "biocompatible materials", "biocompatibility", "radiopacity", "radiographic" y "radiography, dental". Se incluyeron ensayos clínicos, estudios retrospectivos y estudios prospectivos, publicados entre 2016 y 2021, en inglés o portugués. Los criterios de exclusión fueron tesis, disertaciones, monografías, cartas al editor, libros y reseñas de literatura.  Resultados: La búsqueda resultó en 9 artículos de ambas bases de datos, con una mayor prevalencia de ensayos clínicos. Conclusión: El material más recomendado para la realización de pulpotomías en dientes primarios es Biodentine y Mineral Trioxide Aggregate. La elección debe hacerse de acuerdo con el criterio del profesional y el caso del paciente. Es necesario considerar los costos y la cooperación del paciente durante el tratamiento.

Citas

Alencar, A. V., Santos, V. E., Jr., Calixto, M. S., Santos, N., Heimer, M. V., & Rosenblatt, A. (2018). Evaluation of the genotoxic effects of formocresol application in vital pulp therapy of primary teeth: a clinical study and meta-analysis. Clinical Oral Investigations, 22(7), 2553–2558.

American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (2020). Pulp therapy for primary and immature permanent teeth. The Reference Manual of Pediatric Dentistry. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, 384-92.

Carti, O. & Oznurhan, F. (2017). Evaluation and comparison of mineral trioxide aggregate and biodentine in primary tooth pulpotomy: Clinical and radiographic study. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 20(12), 1604-1609.

Casas, J. M., Kenny, D. J., Judd, P. L. & Johnston, D. H. (2005). Do We Still Need Formocresol in Pediatric Dentistry? Journal of the Canadian Dental Association, 71(10), 749-751.

Çelik, B. N., Mutluay, M. S., Arikan, V. & Sari, Ş. (2019). The evaluation of MTA and Biodentine as a pulpotomy materials for carious exposures in primary teeth. Clinical Oral Investigations, 23(2), 661-666.

Çelik, B. N. & Sari, S (2016). Carious Exposure versus Mechanical Exposure for MTA Pulpotomy in Primary Teeth. BioMed Research International, 2016(3), 1-6.

Cuadros-Fernández, C., Rodríguez, A. I. L., Sáez-Martínez, S., García-Binimelis, J., About, I. & Mercadé, M. (2016). Short-term treatment outcome of pulpotomies in primary molars using mineral trioxide aggregate and Biodentine: a randomized clinical trial. Clinical Oral Investigation, 20(7), 639-45.

Dimitraki, D., Papageorgiou, S. N. & Kotsanos, N. (2019) Direct pulp capping versus pulpotomy with MTA for carious primary molars: a randomised clinical trial. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry, 20(5), 431-440.

Gadallah, L., Hamdy, M., Bardissy, A. E. & Yazeed, M. A. M. (2018). Pulpotomy versus pulpectomy in the treatment of vital pulp exposure in primary incisors. A systematic review and meta-analysis. F1000Res, 26(7), 1-21.

Ghoniem, N. & Vaidyanathan, V. et al (2018). Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and Diluted Formocresol Pulpotomy: Prospective and Retrospective Study Outcomes. The Journal of the Michigan Dental Association, 100(4), 40-65.

Goyal, S., Abuwala, T., Joshi, K., Mehta, J., Indushekar, K. R. & Hallikerimath, S. (2014). The Clinical, Radiographic and Histological evaluation of three different concentrations of Formocresol as a pulpotomy agent. Journal of international oral health, 6(2), 118–125.

Guven, Y., Aksakal, S. D., Üstün, N., & Unsal, G (2017). Success Rates of Pulpotomies in Primary Molars Using Calcium Silicate-Based Materials: A Randomized Control Trial. BioMed Research International, 2017(2), 1-7.

Juneja, P. & Kulkarni, S. (2017). Clinical and radiographic comparison of biodentine, mineral trioxide aggregate and formocresol as pulpotomy agents in primary molars. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry, 18(4), 271-278.

Junqueira, M. A., Cunha, N. N. O., Caixeta, F. F., Marques, N. C. T., Oliveira, T. M., Moretti, A. B. D. S., Cosme-Silva, L. & Sakai, V. T. (2018). Clinical, Radiographic and Histological Evaluation of Primary Teeth Pulpotomy Using MTA And Ferric Sulfate. Brazilian Dental Journal, 29(2), 159-165.

Koubi, S., Elmerini, H., Koubi, G., Tassery, H. & Camps, J. (2012). Quantitative Evaluation by Glucose Diffusion of Microleakage in Aged Calcium Silicate-Based Open-Sandwich Restorations. International Journal of Dentistry, 2012(2), 1-6.

Meligy, O. A. E. S., Alamoudi, N. M., Allazzam, S. M., & El-Housseiny; A. A. M. (2019). BiodentineTM versus formocresol pulpotomy technique in primary molars: a 12-month randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Oral Health, 19(1), 1-8.

Mestieri, L. B. et al (2015). Biocompatibility and bioactivity of calcium silicate-based endodontic sealers in human dental pulp cells. Journal of Applied Oral Science [online], 23(5), 467-471.

Milnes, A. R. (2006). Persuasive Evidence that Formocresol Use in Pediatric Dentistry Is Safe. Journal of the Canadian Dental Association, 72(3), 247-248f.

Moher, D., Shamseer, L., Clarke, M., Ghersi, D., Liberati, A., Petticrew, M., Shekelle, P., & Stewart, L. A. (2015). Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement. Syst Rev, 4(1):1.

Subay, R. K., Ilhan, B.& Ulukapi, H. (2013) Mineral trioxide aggregate as a pulpotomy agent in immature teeth: Long-term case report. European Journal of Dentistry, 7, 133-138.

Yang, W. C., Tsai, L. Y., Hsu, Y. H., Teng, N. C., Yang, J. C., & Hsieh, S. C. (2021). Tooth discoloration and the effects of internal bleaching on the novel endodontic filling material SavDen® MTA. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 120(1), 476-482.

Publicado

18/10/2021

Cómo citar

ALBUQUERQUE, L. M. M. de; SILVA, C. C. de A.; SILVA, W. C. G. da; ARAÚJO, A. C. da S. Comparación clínica y radiológica de pulpotomía de dientes primarios con formocresol, MTA y biodentine. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 13, p. e447101321492, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21492. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21492. Acesso em: 18 dic. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud