Proteus mirabilis transportando NTEKPC-IId, blaNDM-1, blaOXA-10, aph(3')-VI, qnrD1 e plásmidos IncQ y Col3M de un hospital en Recife-PE, Brasil

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22919

Palabras clave:

Proteus mirabilis; NTEKPC-IId; IncQ; Col3M.

Resumen

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo caracterizar los aspectos clínicos de un paciente infectado con dos cepas de P. mirabilis y la presencia de determinantes de resistencia en los dos aislamientos de un paciente de un hospital público de Recife-PE, Brasil. El DNA total de los aislamientos fue extraído y sometido a PCR y secuenciación de amplicones para la investigación de genes de resistencia, blaKPC, blaOXA-10, blaOXA-23, blaOXA-48, blaOXA-58, blaVIM, blaIMP, blaSPM, blaGES, blaNDM, qnrD y aac(6')-Ib). El aislamiento P21-A2 albergaba los genes aac(6')-Ib, blaOXA-10 y qnrD. Uno de los aislados, P20-A2, se seleccionó para la secuenciación del DNA plasmídico. Los resultados mostraron que el paciente desarrolló múltiples infecciones con varios patógenos, incluidas dos cepas de P. mirabilis. El paciente estuvo hospitalizado durante 103 días, presentó shock séptico de piel, foco abdominal, pulmonar y ulceroso, y falleció. El aislamiento P20-A2 albergaba los genes blaNDM, qnrD, aph(3')-VI, blaKPC y blaOXA-10, y los plásmidos IncQ y Col3M, junto con NTEKPC-IId. Hasta donde sabemos, este es el primer informe de P. mirabilis que alberga NTEKPC-IId. Aunque P. mirabilis se destaca como una causa de infecciones nosocomiales y un patógeno resistente a múltiples fármacos, esta especie aún se descuida, la aparición de estos aislados de P. mirabilis que albergan los determinantes de resistencia antes mencionados y los plásmidos IncQ y Col3M demuestran el potencial de diseminación de importantes genes de resistencia, principalmente en el caso de P. mirabilis.

Citas

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Publicado

28/11/2021

Cómo citar

BELTRÃO, E. M. B.; OLIVEIRA, Érica M.; VASCONCELOS, C. R. dos S. V.; REZENDE, A. M. .; LOPES, A. C. de S. Proteus mirabilis transportando NTEKPC-IId, blaNDM-1, blaOXA-10, aph(3’)-VI, qnrD1 e plásmidos IncQ y Col3M de un hospital en Recife-PE, Brasil. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 15, p. e399101522919, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22919. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22919. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias de la salud