Bronconeumonía en ovinos asociada a Providencia stuartii

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23295

Palabras clave:

Microbiología; Patología; Neumonía; Secuenciación; Ovino.

Resumen

Las bacterias del género providencia son patógenos oportunistas en el ser humano, ampliamente distribuidos en el medio ambiente y asociados a una mayor resistencia a los antibióticos, siendo infrecuente la asociación con enfermedades clínicas. Este estudio reporta el aislamiento de P. stuartii en dos ovejas que presentaban signos clínicos de neumonía. En la necropsia había bronconeumonía fibrinopurulenta aguda y grave. Histológicamente había neutrófilos infiltrados y fibrina en la luz alveolar, y los septos alveolares presentaban engrosamiento multifocal con moderada proliferación de neumocitos e infiltrado intersticial mononuclear. Providencia sp. se aisló en las pruebas microbiológicas de las secreciones pulmonares y traqueales. El aislado se sometió a extracción de ADN, reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR) para el gen 16SrRNA y secuenciación del ADN genómico, que demostró una homología del 100% con P. stuartii. Este es el primer reporte de la presencia de este microorganismo como causa de bronconeumonía intersticial y fibrinopurulenta en ovinos. Por tanto, se sugiere que se lleven a cabo estrategias de vigilancia epidemiológica en animales para comprender mejor su papel en la diseminación de este patógeno.

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Publicado

08/12/2021

Cómo citar

KAGUEYAMA, F. C.; MARUYAMA, F. H.; COLODEL, E. M. .; PAVELEGINI, L. A. D.; NAKAZATO, L.; DUTRA, V. Bronconeumonía en ovinos asociada a Providencia stuartii. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 16, p. e117101623295, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23295. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23295. Acesso em: 27 sep. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias Agrarias y Biológicas