Impacto de la estructura de detención en la incidencia de la infección por SARS-CoV-2 en reclusos jóvenes

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24680

Palabras clave:

SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Unidades socioeducativas; Ensayos de inmunofluorescencia.

Resumen

Considerando que COVID-19 es una enfermedad respiratoria transmitida por contacto y los lugares de encarcelamiento son un ambiente que impone riesgos adicionales de propagación viral, este estudio buscó identificar casos de infección por SARS-CoV-2 en unidades socioeducativas. Evaluamos la seroprevalencia de IgM e IgG para SARS-CoV-2 en trabajadores y adolescentes confinados en cinco unidades socioeducativas. Los adolescentes y trabajadores dieron positivo para IgM (n = 8, cada uno), IgG (n = 26; n = 6) y ambos (n = 13; n = 6), con una mayor probabilidad de detectar IgG (OR: 2,16, p = 0,03) y ambos (OR: 68,59, p <0,0001) en adolescentes que vivían en alojamiento compartido (unidad 5) que en los que vivían en habitaciones separadas (unidades 1-4). El estudio mostró la prevalencia de COVID-19 en una comunidad socioeducativa, donde el tipo de vivienda ocupada por los individuos (habitaciones individuales vs dormitorio) fue el principal factor determinante de la propagación de la enfermedad. Incluso los adolescentes confinados presentaron anticuerpos contra el SARS-CoV-2.

Citas

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Publicado

03/01/2022

Cómo citar

BORGES, L. P. .; GUIMARÃES, A. G. .; SOUZA, D. R. V. de; MARTINS, A. F. .; REZENDE NETO, J. M. de; SANTOS, A. A. .; INVENÇÃO, G. B. da; MATOS, I. L. S. .; SANTOS, K. A. dos; SOUZA, N. A. A. .; WALKER, C. I. B. .; JESUS, P. C. .; OLIVEIRA, L. G. B. .; OLIVEIRA, M. G. B. de. Impacto de la estructura de detención en la incidencia de la infección por SARS-CoV-2 en reclusos jóvenes. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 1, p. e12611124680, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.24680. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24680. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud