Lymphtaping® y linfedema relacionado con el cáncer de mama: una revisión integradora

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i2.24973

Palabras clave:

Linfedema del cáncer de mama; Cinta atlética; Rehabilitación; Recuperación de la función; calidad de vida.

Resumen

Introducción: El linfedema relacionado con el cáncer de mama (LRCM) es una condición crónica que puede surgir debido a los cambios en la estructura y la función linfática del tratamiento de esta neoplasia. El tratamiento de referencia de esta secuela es la fisioterapia compleja (CBT); sin embargo, puede haber dificultades para cumplir con esta terapia debido a factores como la temperatura, la aplicación y la estética. En este contexto, el Lymphotaping® es una terapia alternativa. Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia del Lymphotaping® en el tratamiento de la CRIM, analizando sus efectos sobre la calidad de vida, el volumen y la funcionalidad de los brazos afectados. Metodología: Se trata de una revisión bibliográfica, con búsqueda sistemática en PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, PEDro, SciELO y LILACS. Los términos de búsqueda fueron "Breast Cancer Lymphedema, Athletic Tape, Rehabilitation, Recovery of Function, Quality of Life and Clinical Laboratory Techniques". Inicialmente se obtuvieron 8.363 publicaciones. Tras eliminar los duplicados y aplicar los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, quedaron 17 artículos. Resultados: El Lymphotaping® puede promover beneficios en la calidad de vida y en el volumen y funcionalidad de los brazos afectados por el SCIM, aunque existen resultados contradictorios que pueden estar relacionados con las diferencias metodológicas de los artículos analizados. Conclusión: Algunos estudios mostraron que el Lymphotaping® era una alternativa terapéutica interesante para el SCIM. Sin embargo, se necesitan pruebas más sólidas, con el uso de ensayos clínicos aleatorios adicionales, muestras más grandes, poblaciones mejor definidas, metodologías más descriptivas y el uso de otros parámetros clínicos y de laboratorio para evaluar el efecto de la terapia.

Citas

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Publicado

25/01/2022

Cómo citar

JALES, M. R. M. .; MOTA, S. B. .; ANDRADE, M. F. de .; NASCIMENTO, E. G. C. do .; FERNANDES, T. A. A. de M. . Lymphtaping® y linfedema relacionado con el cáncer de mama: una revisión integradora. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 2, p. e28411224973, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i2.24973. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24973. Acesso em: 22 dic. 2024.

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