Hacia un Modelo de Clasificación usando CNN y Wavelets aplicado a imágenes de TC de COVID-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i5.27919Palabras clave:
Redes Neuronales Convolucionales; COVID-19; Wavelets; Imágenes de TC; WCN-COVID.Resumen
A fines de 2019, surgió un nuevo tipo de coronavirus en China y se denominó SARS-CoV-2. Primero impactó en el país donde surgió y luego se extendió por todo el mundo. El SARS-CoV-2 es la causa de la enfermedad COVID-19 que deja impresiones características en las imágenes de TC de tórax de pacientes infectados. En este artículo, proponemos un modelo de clasificación, basado en CNN y transformada wavelet, para clasificar imágenes de pacientes con COVID-19. Se llamó WCNN-COVID. El modelo fue aplicado y probado en repositorios de imágenes TC abiertos y privados. Se procesaron 25534 imágenes de 200 pacientes. La matriz de confusión se generó calculando la Precisión (ACC), la Sensibilidad (Sen) y la Especificidad (Sp). La curva característica operativa del receptor (ROC) y el área bajo la curva (AUC) también se trazaron y utilizaron para la evaluación. Los resultados métricos fueron ACC = 0,9950, Sen = 99,16 % y Sp = 99,89 %.
Citas
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Derechos de autor 2022 Pedro Moises de Sousa; Pedro Cunha Carneiro; Gabrielle Macedo Pereira; Mariane Modesto Oliveira; Carlos Aberto da Costa Junior; Luis Vinicius de Moura; Christian Mattjie; Ana Maria da Silva; Túlio Augusto Alves Macedo; Ana Claudia Patrocinio
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