Perspectivas de pacientes con antecedentes de infarto de miocardio y enfermeros sobre la adecuación de una intervención para la adherencia a la medicación

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31511

Palabras clave:

Enfermería; Cumplimiento de la Medicación; Conductas Relacionadas con la Salud; Intención.

Resumen

Este estudio identificó las condiciones que aumentan la viabilidad, la aceptabilidad y el potencial de efectividad de una intervención para promover la adherencia a la medicación. Se trató de un estudio de diseño cualitativo, transversal y se utilizó una técnica de grupo focal con 15 pacientes y 14 enfermeras para identificar la opinión sobre la intervención para adherir medicamentos cardioprotectores en el servicio de atención primaria de salud. Las sesiones fueron grabadas en audio, transcritas en su totalidad y discutidas en detalle para obtener el acuerdo entre los evaluadores. Se utiliza la lista de verificación COREQ de EQUATOR. Los participantes sugieren que la intervención debe ser aplicada de forma escrita y verbal con una duración aproximada de 30 minutos y refuerzo con un intervalo de treinta días. El olvido, la complejidad del régimen terapéutico, la falta de libre acceso a los medicamentos, la limitada comprensión de su enfermedad y la elección personal del paciente de no adherirse, han sido mencionadas como barreras para la adherencia. Los participantes ajustaron el modo de aplicación y la dosis de la intervención.

Citas

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Publicado

02/07/2022

Cómo citar

PEDROSA, R. B. dos S. .; GALLANI, M. C. B. J. .; NUNCIARONI, A. T. .; MARQUES, M. D. .; DUVAL, K. .; GALHARDI, N. M. .; RODRIGUES , R. C. M. . Perspectivas de pacientes con antecedentes de infarto de miocardio y enfermeros sobre la adecuación de una intervención para la adherencia a la medicación. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 9, p. e3811931511, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31511. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31511. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud