Evaluation of the prevalence and predisposing factors of dentin hypersensitivity in patients seen in a dental school clinic
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32840Keywords:
Dentin sensitivity; Hypersensitivity; Prevalence.Abstract
Cervical dentin hypersensitivity is a symptomatic phenomenon of difficult solution for the dental surgeon related to the dental clinic that has some predisposing factors such as non-carious cervical lesion, gingival recession, dental calculus and periodontal treatment. These factors can cause denudation of the tooth enamel surface and exposure of dentinal tubules, causing hypersensitivity. This was a cross-sectional observational study with random participation of 88 people, by collecting data through questionnaires and clinical examination. It aims to examine the prevalence of dentin hypersensitivity and its predisposing factors in patients seen at the Dentistry Clinic of Faculdades Integradas de Patos and Faculdades Unidas do Norte de Minas - Funorte, Campina Grande campus. From the clinical examinations and questionnaires, a high prevalence of dentin hypersensitivity was identified in the study population, and gingival recession, non-carious cervical lesion and tooth brushing three times or more during the day in a circular direction were considered important risk factors for HSDC. Furthermore, premolars were the teeth most affected with dentin hypersensitivity.
References
Al-Khafaji, H. (2013). Observations on dentine hypersensitivity in general dental practices in the United Arab Emirates. European journal of dentistry, 7(4), 389–394.
Amaral, M. L., Galafassi, D., & Butze, J. P. (2019). Avaliação de dois diferentes agentes dessensibilizantes no tratamento da hipersensibilidade dentinária: Relato de caso. Journal of Oral Investigations, 8(2), 84-100.
Bahsi, E., Dalli, M., Uzgur, R., Turkal, M., Hamidi, M. M., & Colak, H. (2012). An analysis of the aetiology, prevalence and clinical features of dentine hypersensitivity in a general dental population. European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 16(8), 1107-1116.
Bartold, P. M. (2006). Dentinal hypersensitivity: a review. Australian dental journal, 51(3), 212-218.
Brännström, M. (1986). The hydrodynamic theory of dentinal pain: sensation in preparations, caries, and the dentinal crack syndrome. Journal of endodontics, 12(10), 453-457.
Clark, D., & Levin, L. (2016). Non-surgical management of tooth hypersensitivity. International dental journal, 66(5), 249-256.
Costa, R. S., Rios, F. S., Moura, M. S., Jardim, J. J., Maltz, M., & Haas, A. N. (2014). Prevalence and risk indicators of dentin hypersensitivity in adult and elderly populations from Porto Alegre, Brazil. Journal of periodontology, 85(9), 1247-1258.
Cunha-Cruz, J., Wataha, J. C., Heaton, L. J., Rothen, M., Sobieraj, M., Scott, J., & Berg, J. (2013). The prevalence of dentin hypersensitivity in general dental practices in the northwest United States. The Journal of the American Dental Association, 144(3), 288-296.
Dhaliwal, J. S., Palwankar, P., Khinda, P. K., & Sodhi, S. K. (2012). Prevalence of dentine hypersensitivity: A cross-sectional study in rural Punjabi Indians. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology, 16(3), 426.
Estrela, C. (2018). Metodologia científica: ciência, ensino, pesquisa. Artes Médicas.
Fischer, C., Fischer, R. G., & Wennberg, A. (1992). Prevalence and distribution of cervical dentine hypersensitivity in a population in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Journal of dentistry, 20(5), 272-276.
Guimarães, L. L. M. (2016). Associação da recessão gengival com hipersensibilidade dentinária cervical. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-graduação em Clínica Odontológica, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Espírito Santo.
Hegab, M., & Alnawawy, M. (2020). The prevalence of gingival recession in the Egyptian population. International Open Access Periodontology Journal, 4(1), 1-10.
Kehua, Q., Yingying, F., Hong, S., Menghong, W., Deyu, H., & Xu, F. (2009). A cross‐sectional study of dentine hypersensitivity in China. International dental journal, 59 (6), 376-380.
Kolawole, K. A., & Folayan, M. O. (2019). Association between malocclusion, caries and oral hygiene in children 6 to 12 years old resident in suburban Nigeria. BMC oral health, 19(1), 262.
Kong, Y., Lei, Y., Li, S., Zhang, Y., Han, J., & Hu, M. (2020). Network meta-analysis of the desensitizing effects of lasers in patients with dentine hypersensitivity. Clinical oral investigations, 24(6), 1917-1928.
Martins, A. M. E. B. L., Magalhães, A. N., Santos, A. M. R., Alves, F. G., Antunes, G. R. S., Coutinho, G. C. D., Fernandes, H. C. De B., Santos, J. P., Soares, M. A. A., & Antunes, T. A. R. (2021). Aspectos metodológicos do levantamento epidemiológico das condições de saúde bucal e qualidade da assistência odontológica entre escolares. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 13 (2), e6023.
Marto, C. M., Baptista Paula, A., Nunes, T., Pimenta, M., Abrantes, A. M., Pires, A. S., Laranjo, M., Coelho, A., Donato, H., & Botelho, M. F., Marques Ferreira, M., Carrilho, E. (2019). Evaluation of the efficacy of dentin hypersensitivity treatments-A systematic review and follow-up analysis. Journal of oral rehabilitation, 46(10), 952–990.
Palma, A. B. O., de Melo Costa, S., Resende, V. L. S., Neves, A. D., de ABREU, M. H. N. G., Guedes, C. A. S., Mourão, F.R., Palma, I. S. B., & Neto, W. S. (2005). Prevalência da hipersensibilidade dentinária cervical nos pacientes da clínica integrada I da Unimontes-Montes Claros/MG. Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada, 5(1), 29-34.
Que, K., Ruan, J., Fan, X., Liang, X., & Hu, D. (2010). A multi-centre and cross-sectional study of dentine hypersensitivity in China. Journal of clinical periodontology, 37(7), 631–637.
Rees J. S. (2000). The prevalence of dentine hypersensitivity in general dental practice in the UK. Journal of clinical periodontology, 27(11), 860–886.
Rees, J. S., & Addy, M. (2002). A cross‐sectional study of dentine hypersensitivity. Journal of clinical periodontology, 29(11), 997-1003.
Rees, J. S., & Addy, M. (2004). A cross-sectional study of buccal cervical sensitivity in UK general dental practice and a summary review of prevalence studies. International journal of dental hygiene, 2(2), 64–69.
Rong, W. S., Hu, D. Y., Feng, X. P., Tai, B. J., Zhang, J. C., & Ruan, J. P. (2010). Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology, 45(3), 141–145.
Scaramucci, T., Almeida, A. T. E., Silva, F. S., Frias, A. C., & Sobral, M. A. (2014). Investigation of the prevalence, clinical features, and risk factors of dentin hypersensitivity in a selected Brazilian population. Clinical oral investigations, 18(2), 651–657.
Silva, B. S. D., Carvalho, R. E. D., Asfora, K. K., Coelho, J. L. G. T. D. M., Gomes, S. G. F., & Caldas Junior, A. D. F. (2011). Ocorrência da Hipersensibilidade Dentinária e Seus Fatores de Risco. Revista de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-maxilo-facial, 11(1), 99-105.
Son, S. A., Kim, D. H., Yoo, K. H., Yoon, S. Y., & Kim, Y. I. (2020). Mesoporous Bioactive Glass Combined with Graphene Oxide Quantum Dot as a New Material for a New Treatment Option for Dentin Hypersensitivity. Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 10(4), 621.
Taani, D. Q., & Awartani, F. (2001). Prevalence and distribution of dentin hypersensitivity and plaque in a dental hospital population. Quintessence international, 32(5), 372–376.
Wagner, T. P., Colussi, P. R., Haas, A. N., & Rösing, C. K. (2019). Self reported dentin hypersensitivity in south brazilian adolescents: occurrence and risk indicators. Hipersensibilidade dentinária autorreportada em adolescentes do sul do Brasil: ocorrência e indicadores de risco. Acta odontologica latinoamericana: AOL, 32(3), 156–163.
Wang, Y., Que, K., Lin, L., Hu, D., & Li, X. (2012). The prevalence of dentine hypersensitivity in the general population in China. Journal of oral rehabilitation, 39(11), 812–820.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Haroldo Gonçalves de Lima; Valeska Raulino da Cunha Correia; André Higor dos Santos Tavares; Lorena Layanne Pereira Custódio; Maria Luiza Barbosa do Vale; Paloma Galdino Tavares; Natália Rodrigues Santos; Ana Carolina de Carvalho Correia; Gyselle Tenório Guênes; Gymenna Maria Tenório Guênes
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
