Riesgos en salud mental de los profesionales de la salud que trabajaron en primera línea contra el nuevo coronavirus: revisión narrativa

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32887

Palabras clave:

Estrés Laboral; COVID-19; Profesionales De La Salud; Salud mental.

Resumen

La infección por el nuevo coronavirus se ha convertido en una emergencia de salud pública. Se solicitó a los profesionales de la salud que actuaran en defensa contra el nuevo virus. Esto resultó en jornada laboral duplicada, aislamiento e inseguridades, factores que ponen en riesgo la salud mental de estos profesionales. El propósito de esta revisión narrativa es presentar los resultados de las publicaciones sobre los peligros para la salud mental de los profesionales de la salud que trabajan en primera línea contra COVID-19. Se realizaron búsquedas de artículos en PubMed Central, Scopus y Virtual Health Library.Se encontraron 92 artículos. Después del análisis, se seleccionaron 12 artículos. Las principales frustraciones experimentadas por los profesionales fueron la falta de EPP, el aislamiento, el riesgo de contraer el virus, la sensación de incapacidad y las largas jornadas laborales. Los profesionales también tenían ansiedad, insomnio, estrés, depresión, pánico y dolores musculares. La salud mental de los profesionales de la salud está comprometida y puede poner en riesgo la capacidad de desempeño profesional en el futuro.

Citas

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Publicado

05/08/2022

Cómo citar

LUZ, S. C. dos S. da .; STUMM, E. M. F. .; COLET, C. de F. .; FACHINETTO, J. M. . Riesgos en salud mental de los profesionales de la salud que trabajaron en primera línea contra el nuevo coronavirus: revisión narrativa. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 10, p. e387111032887, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32887. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32887. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

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