Estudio del efecto de los extractos de Ginkgo biloba y quercetina en el conducto deferente del ratón

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i12.33441

Palabras clave:

Hierbas medicinales; Eyaculación precoz; Ginkgo biloba; Quercetina; Conductos deferentes.

Resumen

El extracto de Ginkgo biloba (GBE) tiene acción antioxidante, antiinflamatoria y neuroprotectora, además de tener un efecto relajante sobre los órganos musculares lisos. El conducto deferente (DD) conduce los espermatozoides durante la eyaculación mediante la contracción de sus músculos, y las alteraciones de esta contracción pueden provocar trastornos como la eyaculación precoz (EP). La EP es una eyaculación que siempre o casi siempre se produce antes o aproximadamente un minuto después de la penetración vaginal. Por lo tanto, nuestro objetivo era estudiar el efecto de la GBE en la contracción del DD de los ratones. El efecto del GBE, aquí denominado GB2, o quercetina, se probó contra la contracción con cloruro de potasio. El efecto de estas sustancias se probó en presencia de nifedipina. Demostramos que el GB2, la quercetina y el nifedipino son capaces de inhibir los componentes fásicos y tónicos de la contracción. El efecto del GB2 sobre el componente tónico se potenció en presencia de quercetina. Al comparar el componente tónico entre los grupos GB2, Nifedipino+GB2 y Quercetina+GB2, observamos que, en presencia de nifedipino o quercetina, el efecto del GB2 se potenciaba. En la comparación de los grupos de quercetina y nifedipino+quercetina, el nifedipino potenció el efecto de la quercetina en ambos componentes. Estos resultados indican que el GB2 y la quercetina son capaces de inhibir algún mecanismo implicado en la generación de la contracción DD, y que este efecto no depende únicamente de la inhibición del canal de calcio dependiente de voltaje. Estos hallazgos señalan que el GBE y la quercetina, pueden ser estrategias farmacológicas para el tratamiento de la EP.

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Publicado

07/09/2022

Cómo citar

LIMA, V. B. A.; ALMEIDA, J. M. D.; MONTEFORTE, P. T. Estudio del efecto de los extractos de Ginkgo biloba y quercetina en el conducto deferente del ratón. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 12, p. e88111233441, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.33441. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33441. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias Agrarias y Biológicas