Caracterización antropométrica y de laboratorio de los pacientes testados para SARS-CoV-2 en el Hospital de la Policía Militar de Goiânia-GO

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i14.36218

Palabras clave:

COVID-19; Técnicas de laboratorio clínico; Policía.

Resumen

Objetivo: encontrar cambios entre pruebas de laboratorio de pacientes testeados para COVID-19. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio analítico observacional con personal militar y sus familiares mayores de 18 años a quienes se les realizó la prueba de COVID-19 y fueron seguidos en el Hospital do Policial Militar. Se realizó un análisis comparativo entre datos antropométricos, grupo de edad, sexo y las siguientes pruebas: proteína C reactiva (PCR), dímero D, velocidad de sedimentación globular (VSG), alanina aminotransferasa (ALT), aspartato aminotransferasa (AST) y lactato deshidrogenasa (DHL), ferritina, urea, creatinina, creatina quinasa (CK) y troponina I. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo, con media y desviación estándar, además de la prueba f y la prueba ANOVA con un nivel de significancia (p < 0,05). Resultados: Del total de 4499 pacientes, 2646 (59%) eran hombres y 3094 (69%) sujetos tenían RT-PCR para SARS-CoV-2 no detectado. La media de edad más baja fue el sexo femenino, 28 años (±13,55) y el IMC total más alto, 27,81 (±4,45), ambos en el grupo detectado/no concluyente. Además, el grupo con RT-PCR detectada/no concluyente tenía dímero D, CRP, AST, ALT, DHL, ferritina y creatinina significativamente más altos que el grupo no detectado. Conclusión: Se pudo observar una relación significativa entre obesidad, COVID-19, género masculino y edad avanzada (mayor de 51 años) con aumento en los valores de exámenes de laboratorio (p<0,05).

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Publicado

26/10/2022

Cómo citar

ALCÂNTARA, R. Q. .; ARANTES, B. de O. .; GOMES, C. M. .; COSTA, S. H. N. . Caracterización antropométrica y de laboratorio de los pacientes testados para SARS-CoV-2 en el Hospital de la Policía Militar de Goiânia-GO. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 14, p. e269111436218, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i14.36218. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/36218. Acesso em: 25 nov. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud