Applicability of the Ohmic Model for voltammetric growth of ZnO on galvanized steel sheets containing Sb or Pb

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i15.37340

Keywords:

Zinc oxide; Galvanized steel sheet; Ohmic model.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to verify the applicability of the Ohmic Model with variable ionic resistivity to the voltammetric zinc oxide growth on galvanized steel sheets, without chromate passivating film. Two kind of galvanized steel sheets were studied: one produced from a bath of molten zinc containing antimony and the other containing lead. The galvanized steel sheets produced from a bath containing Sb presented better performance against corrosion in comparison on with those produced from a bath containing Pb. The electrochemical experiments were performed in a buffer solution of pH 8.7 with of 0.3 mol L-1 H3BO3 plus 0.15 mol L-1 Na2B4O7. It was found that the passivating zinc oxide grown on the galvanized steel sheet containing Sb showed higher ionic resistivity than that of the galvanized sheet containing Pb. This can explain the corrosion results.

References

Asgari, H., Toroghinejad, M. R., & Golozar, M. A. (2007). On texture, corrosion resistence and morphology of hot-dip galvanized zinc coatings. Applied Surface Science, 253, pp. 6769 - 6777. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.01.093

Asgari, H., Toroghinejad, M. R., & Golozar, M. A. (2009). Effect of coatings thickness on modifyind the texture and corrosion performace of hot-dip galvanized coatings. Current Applied Physics, 9, pp. 59 - 66. doi:10.1016/j.cap.2007.10.090

Boscheto, E. P. (2008). Simulação do crescimento de filmes sobre metais. O caso voltamétrico. Dissertação (Mestrado) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos. São Carlos, São Paulo, pp. 1-69.

Cameron, D. J., Harvey, G. J., & Ormay, M. K. (1965). The spangle of galvanized iron. Journal Australian Institute of Metals, 10, p. 225.

Chang, S., & Shin, J. C. (1994). The effect of antimony additions on hot dip coatings. Corrosion Science, 36, pp. 1425-1436. doi:10.1016/0010-938X(94)90190-2

D'Alkaine, C. V., & Santanna, M. A. (1998). Passivating films on nickel in alkaline solutions II. Ni(II) anodic film growth: quantitative treatment and the influence of the OH− concentration. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 457, 13-21. doi:10.1016/S0022-0728(98)00227-7

D'Alkaine, C. V., Garcia, C. M., Brito, G. A., Pratta, P. M., & Fernandes, F. P. (2007). Disruption processes in films grown and reduced electrochemically on metals. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 11, 1575-1583. doi:10.1007/s10008-007-0361-x

D'Alkaine, C. V., Souza, L. M., & Nart, F. C. (1993). The anodic behaviour of niobium—II. General experimental electrochemical aspects. Corrosion Science, 34, 117-127. doi:10.1016/0010-938X(93)90263-G

D'Alkaine, C. V., Tulio, P. C., & Berton, M. A. (2004). Quantitative Ohmic model for transient growths of passivating films: The voltammetric case. Electrochimica Acta, 49, 1989-1997. doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2003.12.029

Fedel, M., Olivier, M., Poelman, M., Deflorian, F., Rossi, S., & Druart, M. -E. (2009). Corrosion protection properties of silane pre-treated powder coated galvanized steel. Progress in Organic Coatings, 66, 118-128. doi:10.1016/j.porgcoat.2009.06.011

Hamlaoui, Y., Tifouti, L., & Pedraza, F. (2009). Corrosion behaviour of molybdate–phosphate–silicate coatings on galvanized steel. Corrosion Science, 51, 2455-2462. doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2009.06.037

Hosseini, M., Ashassi-Sorkhabi, H., & Ghiasvand, H. A. (2007). Corrosion protection of electro-galvanized steel by green conversion coatings. Journal of Rare Earths, 25, 537-543. doi:10.1016/S1002-0721(07)60558-4

Kobayashi, Y., & Fujiwara, Y. (2006). Effect of 〖SO〗_4^(-2) on the corrosion behavior of cerium-based conversion coatings on galvanized steel. Electrochimica Acta, 51, pp. 4236-4242. doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2005.11.043

Lin, B., Lu, J., Kong, G., & Liu, J. (2007). Growth and corrosion resistance of molybdate modified zinc phosphate conversion coatings on hot-dip galvanized steel. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 17, 755-761. doi:10.1016/S1003-6326(07)60169-1

Marder, A. R. (2000). The Metallurgy of zinc-coated steel. Progress in Materials Science, 45, pp. 191 - 271. doi:10.1016/S0079-6425(98)00006-1

Meng, G., Zhang, L., Shao, Y., Zhang, T., Wang, F., Dong, C., & Li, X. (2009). Effect of refining grain size on the corrosion behavior of Cr(III) conversion layers on zinc coatings. Scripta Materialia, 61, 1004-1007. doi:10.1016/j.scriptamat.2009.08.004

Motta, H. N. (2000). Crescimento de óxido de cádmio sobre cádmio em meio alcalino. Dissertação (Mestado) – Universidade Federal do Paraná. Curitiba, Paraná, pp. 1-174.

Motta, H. N. (2005). Estudo da cinética de crescimento de óxidos sobre metais. O caso do cádmio em meio alcalino. Tese (Doutorado) – Universidade Federal do Paraná. Curitiba, Paraná, pp. 1-214.

Ramezanzadeh, B., Attar, M. M., & Farzam, M. (2010). Corrosion performance of a hot-dip galvanized steel treated by different kinds of conversion coatings. Surface and Coatings Technology, 205, 874-884. doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.08.028

Seré, P. R., Culcasi, J. D., Elsner, C. I., & Di Sarli, A. R. (1999). Relationship between texture and corrosion resistence in hot-dip galvanized steel sheets. Surface and Coatings Technology, 122, pp. 143 - 149. doi:10.1016/S0257-8972(99)00325-4

Taouil, A. E., Mahmoud, M. M., Lallemand, F., Lallemand, S., Gigandet, M.-P., & Hin, J.-Y. (2012). Corrosion protection by sonoelectrodeposited organic films on zinc coated steel. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 19, 1186-1193. doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2012.03.005

Tomachuk, C. R., Melo, H. G., & Bellucci, F. (2006). Estudo de filmes orgânicos aplicados em eletrozincados passivados isentos de cromo hexavalente. 17° CEBECIMat. Foz do Iguaçú, Paraná, Brasil.

Downloads

Published

25/11/2022

How to Cite

COSTA, T. B. .; NOGUEIRA, T. M. C. . Applicability of the Ohmic Model for voltammetric growth of ZnO on galvanized steel sheets containing Sb or Pb. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 15, p. e537111537340, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i15.37340. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37340. Acesso em: 20 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Engineerings