La inactividad física predispone el peor dolor, la ansiedad y la calidad del sueño en el dolor crónico durante la pandemia de COVID-19: COVID-or estudio observacional

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i16.38230

Palabras clave:

COVID-19; Dolor crónico; Ansiedad; Calidad del sueño; Conducta sedentaria.

Resumen

Objetivo: Evaluar la influencia de la cuarentena por COVID-19 en dolor, aspectos psicoemocionales, cualidad de vida y sueño en el dolor crónico. Metodología: Se incluyeron personas con fibromialgia, migraña y dolor lumbar crónico. La encuesta se realizó a través de un cuestionario adjunto a la aplicación Formularios, de Google Drive, con preguntas objetivas sobre aspectos dolorosos y emocionales. Resultados: 85 individuos respondieron al formulario. Alrededor del 70% de la muestra informó un empeoramiento de la intensidad del dolor y el 52% había aumentado la frecuencia diaria del dolor. Más de la mitad de los individuos (58,85) relataron ansiedad intensa. Además, la mitad de la muestra reportó mala calidad de vida (47,1%) y del sueño (51,8%). Algo más del 60% de la muestra no practicaba actividad física. En el análisis de regresión, la falta de actividad física tenía un 335% de posibilidades de aumentar la intensidad del dolor (β: -1,095, OR: 0,335, p= 0,025), aumentar la ansiedad en un 244% (β: -1,412, OR: 0,244, p= 0,013) y causar insomnio en un 250% (β: -1,353, OR: 0,250, p= 0,010). Conclusión: El aumento del dolor y la ansiedad en personas con dolor crónico durante la pandemia de COVID-19 influyó negativamente en la cualidad de vida y del sueño. La inactividad física durante la cuarentena predispone al empeoramiento del dolor y aspectos psicoemocionales.

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Publicado

11/12/2022

Cómo citar

PEREIRA, T. A. B. .; SANTOS, A. O.; ALMEIDA, A. S. de; DANTAS, M. I. O.; DESANTANA, J. M. . La inactividad física predispone el peor dolor, la ansiedad y la calidad del sueño en el dolor crónico durante la pandemia de COVID-19: COVID-or estudio observacional. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 16, p. e354111638230, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i16.38230. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38230. Acesso em: 27 sep. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias de la salud