Eficacia del propóleo en aplicaciones odontológicas: Estudio de revisión

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i8.46521

Palabras clave:

Fitoterapia; Salud bucal; Antibacterianos; Odontología.

Resumen

El propóleo, sustancia resinosa natural producida por las abejas, ha recibido atención en odontología por sus potenciales propiedades terapéuticas. El objetivo de este estudio e revisar la bibliografía existente sobre la eficacia del propóleo en diversas aplicaciones odontológicas, destacando sus propiedades antimicrobianas, antiinflamatorias, antifúngicas y cicatrizantes. La búsqueda incluyó ensayos clínicos, revisiones bibliográficas, revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis. Los resultados destacan la eficacia del propóleo en diversos contextos odontológicos, especialmente su acción antimicrobiana contra patógenos orales como Streptococcus mutans y especies de Candida. Además, el propóleo ha demostrado efectos antiinflamatorios beneficiosos para el tratamiento de afecciones de la mucosa oral y de la inflamación gingival. La diversa composición química del propóleo, que incluye flavonoides, ácidos fenólicos y terpenos, contribuye a su potencial terapéutico en odontología. Se concluye que el propóleo tiene aplicaciones terapéuticas prometedoras en odontología, demostrando ser una alternativa o complemento natural a los tratamientos dentales convencionales. Es necesario seguir investigando para estandarizar sus fórmulas y dosis con vistas a un uso clínico óptimo en salud bucodental.

Citas

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Publicado

04/08/2024

Cómo citar

CORDEIRO, K. de A. .; VERA, S. A. A. . Eficacia del propóleo en aplicaciones odontológicas: Estudio de revisión. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 8, p. e1013846521, 2024. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v13i8.46521. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/46521. Acesso em: 6 sep. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud