Aplicación de diferentes métodos de calibración para el modelo Hargreaves-Samani en el Sureste de Brasil

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i8.4811

Palabras clave:

Balance hídrico; Evapotranspiración potencial; Penman-Monteith; Agrometeorologia.

Resumen

La evapotranspiración es una variable importante en el ciclo hidrológico y uno de los principales componentes del equilibrio hídrico en el suelo. El uso de ecuaciones simplificadas es una alternativa potencial para estimar la evapotranspiración de referencia (ET0) cuando hay datos meteorológicos limitados. El objetivo de este estudio fue probar diferentes métodos para estimar ET0 utilizando la ecuación Hargreaves-Samani (HS) en diferentes condiciones meteorológicas. ET0 se calibró con HS, ajustando el coeficiente HS (HC), utilizando diferentes métodos. El ajuste por regresión lineal también se realizó. ET0 también se estimó utilizando los métodos originales HS y Penman-Monteith FAO-56 con datos climáticos limitados (PML). El desempeño de los métodos (error absoluto medio, mm día-1) para estimar la evapotranspiración, basados en Penman-Monteith, fueron: PML (1.46); HS (0,68); Vanderlinden y col. (2004) (0,81); Martí y col. (2015) (0,77); y regresión lineal (0.53). El método PML presentó el peor desempeño. El ajuste por regresión lineal presentó un mejor desempeño que los ajustes de HC, mejorando las estimaciones de ET0 hasta en un 30%, y se considera el más recomendable de los métodos probados.

Citas

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Publicado

08/07/2020

Cómo citar

DOHLER, R. E.; ZANETTI, S. S.; CECÍLIO, R. A.; PEZZOPANE, J. E. M.; XAVIER, A. C. Aplicación de diferentes métodos de calibración para el modelo Hargreaves-Samani en el Sureste de Brasil. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 8, p. e368984811, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i8.4811. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4811. Acesso em: 25 nov. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias Agrarias y Biológicas