Modelo matemático para la predicción de requerimientos de fósforo disponible y calcio para codornices europeas de 16 a 36 días de edad

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7150

Palabras clave:

Codornices para la producción de carne; Requisito de ganancia; Requisito de mantenimiento; Nutrición mineral.

Resumen

Se utilizaron 724 codornices con un peso inicial de 105.05±1.40 g para determinar los requerimientos nutricionales de calcio y fósforo disponible para codornices europeas de 16 a 36 días. Se utilizaron 384 codornices para el experimento de requisitos de mantenimiento y 240 para el experimento de requisitos de ganancia y las 100 codornices restantes constituyeron las aves para el sacrificio comparativo. Para determinar el requerimiento de mantenimiento, los tratamientos experimentales consistieron en cuatro niveles de suministro de alimento (100, 75, 50 y 25% de consumo a voluntad) con cuatro réplicas y cuatro unidades experimentales de codornices para cada ambiente climático (18, 24 y 28ºC), con 192 codornices para cada nutriente en estudio. El requisito de ganancia se determinó a partir de 240 codornices criadas y alimentadas ad libitum, con 120 codornices por cada nutriente estudiado, es decir, 30 codornices fueron sacrificadas a los 21, 26, 31 y 36 días de edad. En conclusión. Las ecuaciones de predicción para estimar los requisitos fueron: 1) Pd (mg/codorniz/día) = (27.029 + 1.5943 × T) × kg0.75 + 12.24 × GP, donde Pd es el requisito de fósforo, kg0.75 es peso metabólico (kg), GP es ganancia de peso (g/codorniz/día). 2) Ca (mg/codorniz/día) = (158.93 - 5.187 × T) × kg0.75 + 23.66 × GP, en el que Ca es el requerimiento de calcio, kg0.75 es el peso metabólico (kg), GP es ganancia de peso (g/codorniz/día), T es la temperatura.

Biografía del autor/a

Danilo Vargas Gonçalves Vieira, Universidade Federal do Tocantins

Zootecnista (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santos, 2008)
Mestre em Zootecnia (Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2009)
Doutor em Zootecnia (Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2012)
Bolsista PNPD (Universidade Federal da Paraíba - 2012/2013)
Professor da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (2013 - atual)

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22/08/2020

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MARIZ, C. B. L.; COSTA, F. G. P. .; VIEIRA, D. V. G. .; LIMA, M. R. de; SILVA, J. H. V. da .; JORDÃO FILHO, J.; CAVALCANTE, D. T. .; SOUZA, R. G. .; BOURDON, V. de D. S. .; OLIVEIRA, E. J. do N. .; CARDOSO, A. S. .; FERNANDES , M. L. .; AYRES, I. C. de B. .; NASCIMENTO, D. S. do . Modelo matemático para la predicción de requerimientos de fósforo disponible y calcio para codornices europeas de 16 a 36 días de edad. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, p. e364997150, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7150. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7150. Acesso em: 28 dic. 2024.

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Ciencias Agrarias y Biológicas