El uso generalizado de máscaras faciales durante la pandemia del COVID-19: una revisión de la literatura

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8576

Palabras clave:

COVID-19; Mascarillas faciales; Control de infección.

Resumen

Con la pandemia COVID-19, se incluyeron medidas preventivas de contagio, trayendo varios cambios radicales en la vida cotidiana de la población. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo presentar lo que se sabe sobre el uso generalizado de máscaras faciales durante la pandemia como método preventivo de COVID-19. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura científica, discutiendo controversias sobre el uso de mascarillas faciales, buscando dilucidar sobre su eficacia y por qué debe seguir utilizándose. Es evidente que, al inicio de la pandemia, la población tenía una mayor sensación de miedo, lo que resultó en una mayor colaboración con medidas preventivas, como el uso de mascarillas, higiene de manos, distanciamiento social, entre otras; La colaboración y creencia popular con estas medidas se mostró relacionada con la difundida por funcionarios gubernamentales y otras entidades de impacto popular, como los medios de comunicación. Se cree que el uso de mascarillas faciales es capaz de reducir la transmisión del COVID-19, aunque no es un método totalmente efectivo, ya que depende directamente de la alta adherencia popular, del material de confección y de la práctica de otras actitudes preventivas para lograr su mayor eficacia.

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Publicado

11/10/2020

Cómo citar

PELOSO, R. M.; COTRIN, P.; MARQUES, T. de F.; PINZAN-VERCELINO, C. R. M. .; PELLOSO, S. M.; FREITAS, K. M. S. de. El uso generalizado de máscaras faciales durante la pandemia del COVID-19: una revisión de la literatura. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e6089108576, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8576. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8576. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

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