Covid-19 y el impacto en poblaciones vulnerables: una revisión integrativa

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8948

Palabras clave:

Salud; Vulnerable; Coronavirus.

Resumen

El nuevo coronavirus apareció en China a finales de 2019 y ya en marzo de 2020 se consideraba una pandemia que contagiaba a millones de personas con su alto poder de transmisibilidad. Debido a esto, la salud de muchas personas que son más frágiles debido a condiciones preexistentes también puede ser más susceptible a mayores consecuencias. El propósito de este estudio es recopilar otras investigaciones que describen qué personas están más sujetas al COVID-19 y las complicaciones en sus vidas. El presente estudio se basa en las normas de una revisión bibliográfica y se realizó mediante búsquedas en las bases de datos electrónicas: Web of Science y ScienceDirect, utilizando las palabras clave en inglés y portugués. De los resultados de 1994 encontrados, sólo 17 cumplieron los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Los resultados encontrados concibieron la respuesta al objetivo, describiendo la situación de vulnerabilidad individual a través de la clasificación de un grupo de riesgos que incluye personas de edad avanzada, complicaciones cardiovasculares generales, diabetes, hipertensión, disfunción renal, problemas hepáticos, pacientes con algún tipo de cáncer. , postoperatorios, obesidad y personas momentáneamente frágiles que merecen un poco más de atención como embarazadas, recién nacidos y niños. Por lo tanto, se concluye que las personas que caen en una o más de estas categorías merecen atención y apoyo adicionales tanto para abordar sus debilidades inherentes como para superar la pandemia causada por el SARS-Cov-2.

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Publicado

06/10/2020

Cómo citar

FREITAS, F. R. N. .; ALVES, A. S. .; SOUZA, A. T. da S. .; PONTES, C. E. B. .; FREITAS, D. J. N. .; FORTES JÚNIOR, E. J.; MARTINS, F. L. R.; SILVEIRA, H. C. A. .; ALVES, M. C. S.; CARVALHO, N. A. de .; FLORÊNCIO, P. C. M. .; LIMA NETO, R. G. A.; BARROS, D. F. de .; PEDROSA, J. I. dos S. . Covid-19 y el impacto en poblaciones vulnerables: una revisión integrativa. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e5219108948, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8948. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8948. Acesso em: 25 nov. 2024.

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