Reconstrucción de mandíbula conminuta con injerto de cresta ilíaca y prótesis implantosoportadas - reporte de caso

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9175

Palabras clave:

Injerto autógeno; Fracturas conminutas; Implantes dentales; Reconstrucción mandibular.

Resumen

Las fracturas conminutas de la mandíbula representan un desafío clínico. El avance de las técnicas y materiales de fijación ha contribuido a que el cirujano proporcione un tratamiento más rápido y menos complicaciones. Aun así, los casos que presentan una severa fragmentación mandibular requieren terapias adicionales, como el uso de injertos óseos e implantes dentales, para recuperar la función, estética y anatomía de la mandíbula. Este estudio tiene como objetivo reportar un caso de fractura conminuta del cuerpo mandibular, que fue tratado con reconstrucción, inicialmente mediante fijación interna rígida y, posteriormente, mediante injerto de cresta ilíaca y rehabilitación oral implantosoportada. Aunque los estudios en la literatura demuestran que los injertos autógenos muestran una reabsorción significativa, todavía se consideran el estándar de oro y permiten una base ideal para obtener la osteointegración de los implantes dentales. Concluimos de esta manera que el uso de injerto óseo autógeno de cresta ilíaca y la rehabilitación con implantes puede ser una opción satisfactoria para la reparación funcional y estética de pacientes que presentaron fracturas de alto impacto y desarrollaron importantes defectos óseos.

Biografía del autor/a

Camila Fernanda Vasconcelos, State University of Maringa

Undergraduate student in Dentistry

Andressa Bolognesi Bachesk, State University of Maringá

DDS, Resident in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

José Henrique Santana Quinto , University of Sao Paulo

DDS, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, Master Student in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Willian Pecin Jacomacci , State University of Maringa

DDS, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Caio Cesar Santos Patron Luiz , State University of Maringa

Undergraduate student in Dentistry

Angelo José Pavan, State University of Maringa

PhD, Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Citas

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Publicado

20/10/2020

Cómo citar

VASCONCELOS, C. F.; BACHESK, A. B.; QUINTO , J. H. S.; JACOMACCI , W. P. .; LUIZ , C. C. S. P.; PAVAN, A. J. Reconstrucción de mandíbula conminuta con injerto de cresta ilíaca y prótesis implantosoportadas - reporte de caso. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e8169109175, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9175. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9175. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud