Leishmanioses: efeito de enalaprilato na produção de oxido nítrico (ON) e citocinas in vitro

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12949

Palavras-chave:

Leishmaniasis; Enalaprilato; Imunomodulação; Citocinas.

Resumo

As Leishmanioses são doenças negligenciadas, os medicamentos usados têm efeitos tóxicos significativos que comprometem a conformidade do paciente, e aumento da perda de eficácia devido ao aumento de cepas infecciosas resistentes. Ensaios em camundongos swiss infectados com Leishmania brasiliensis e tratados com inibidores de Enzima Conversora de Angiotensina (ACE) mostraram que, além dos efeitos clássicos sobre o sistema cardiovascular, alguns desses inibidores, apresentaram efeitos sobre funções não hemodinâmicas, imunomediadas, como a produção de citocinas. Neste estudo, foram avaliados o efeito do enalaprilato na produção de óxido nítrico (NO), e nas citocinas, ou seja, interleucinas-10 e 12 e IFN-γ nos macrófagos J774 A.1 infectados por Leishmania braziliensis. O enalaprilato demonstrou capacidade imunomodulatória in vitro, aumentando a liberação de NO para induzir IL-12 e IFN-γ também diminuindo a liberação do IL-10.

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Publicado

14/03/2021

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ARAÚJO, C. F. L. de .; NUNES, J. R. da S.; SANTOS, R. A. N. dos .; RIOS-SANTOS, F. Leishmanioses: efeito de enalaprilato na produção de oxido nítrico (ON) e citocinas in vitro. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 3, p. e26410312949, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12949. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12949. Acesso em: 4 jul. 2024.

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