Revisão sistemática do efeito dos irrigantes endodônticos sobre os coronavirus

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15457

Palavras-chave:

Coronavírus; Covid-19; Hipoclorito de sódio; SARS-CoV-2.

Resumo

Objetivo: Esta revisão teve como objetivo discutir um possível efeito do hipoclorito de sódio (NaOCl) sobre o novo Coronavírus da síndrome respiratória aguda grave 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a nova geração do coronavírus, que foi relatado pela primeira vez em dezembro de 2019 em Wuhan, China. Métodos: Foi realizada busca eletrônica de estudos até 31 de março de 2021 nas seguintes bases de dados: PubMed, LILACS, BBO, Scopus, web of science e Cochrane considerando estudos clínicos e laboratoriais que avaliaram a ação do NaOCl sobre o SARS-CoV-2. Resultados: Vários estudos encontrados relataram a eficácia do NaOCl em diferentes concentrações e tempos de exposição sobre os tipos diferentes de coronavírus, incluindo o SARS-CoV-2. No entanto, nenhum dos estudos avaliou essa ação no sistema de canais radiculares. A metanálise não foi possível ser realizada pelara variabilidade de métodos empregados ou pela falta de dados importantes em alguns artigos. Conclusão: O NaOCl tem uma possível eficácia sobre o SARS-CoV-2, pois dissolve o material orgânico da membrana do vírus, mas isso deve ser avaliado nos sistemas de canais radiculares.

Referências

Aas, J. A., Paster, B. J., Stokes, L. N., Olsen, I., & Dewhirst, F. E. (2005). Defining the normal bacterial flora of the oral cavity. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 43(11), 5721–5732. doi:10.1128/JCM.43.11.5721-5732.2005

Abu Hasna, A., Ferrari, C. H., & Talge Carvalho, C. A. (2019). Endodontic treatment of a large periapical cyst with the aid of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy - Case report. Brazilian dental science, 22(4), 561–568. doi:10.14295/bds.2019.v22i4.1745

Abu Hasna, A., Khoury, R. D., Toia, C. C., Gonçalves, G. B., de Andrade, F. B., Claudio António Talge Carvalho, … Valera. (2020). In vitro Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Effect of N-acetylcysteine and Photodynamic Therapy on Root Canals Infected with Enterococcus faecalis. Iranian Endodontic Journal.

Abu Hasna, A., Pereira Da Silva, L., Pelegrini, F. C., Ferreira, C. L. R., de Oliveira, L. D., & Carvalho, C. A. T. (2020). Effect of sodium hypochlorite solution and gel with/without passive ultrasonic irrigation on Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli and their endotoxins. F1000Research, 9, 642. doi:10.12688/f1000research.24721.1

Abu Hasna, A., Ungaro, D. M. de T., de Melo, A. A. P., Yui, K. C. K., da Silva, E. G., Martinho, F. C., & Gomes, A. P. M. (2019). Nonsurgical endodontic management of dens invaginatus: a report of two cases. [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]. F1000Research, 8, 2039. doi:10.12688/f1000research.21188.1

Akram, M. Z. (2020). Inanimate surfaces as potential source of 2019-nCoV spread and their disinfection with biocidal agents. Virusdisease, 31(2), 94–96. doi:10.1007/s13337-020-00603-0

Arias-Moliz, M. T., Morago, A., Ordinola-Zapata, R., Ferrer-Luque, C. M., Ruiz-Linares, M., & Baca, P. (2016). Effects of Dentin Debris on the Antimicrobial Properties of Sodium Hypochlorite and Etidronic Acid. Journal of Endodontics, 42(5), 771–775. doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.01.021

Arslan, D., Guneser, M. B., Kustarci, A., Er, K., & Siso, S. H. (2015). Pulp tissue dissolution capacity of QMix 2in1 irrigation solution. European journal of dentistry, 9(3), 423–427. doi:10.4103/1305-7456.163229

Assis, M. S. de, Araújo, R. A. de A. M., & Lopes, A. M. M. (2020). Safety alert for hospital environments and health professional: chlorhexidine is ineffective for coronavirus. Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira, 66Suppl 2(Suppl 2), 124–129. doi:10.1590/1806-9282.66.S2.124

Barbato, L., Bernardelli, F., Braga, G., Clementini, M., Di Gioia, C., Littarru, C., … Cairo, F. (2020). Surface disinfection and protective masks for SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory viruses: A review by SIdP COVID-19 task force. Oral Diseases. doi:10.1111/odi.13646

Brown, T. T. (1981). Laboratory evaluation of selected disinfectants as virucidal agents against porcine parvovirus, pseudorabies virus, and transmissible gastroenteritis virus. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 42(6), 1033–1036.

Carvalho, C. A. T., Abu Hasna, A., Carvalho, A. S., Vilela, P. das G. F., Ramos, L. de P., Valera, M. C., & Oliveira, L. D. de. (2020). Clinical Study of Sodium Hypochlorite, Polymyxin B And Limewater Effect on MMP-3,-8,-9 In Apical Periodontitis. Brazilian dental journal, 31(2), 116–121. doi:10.1590/0103-6440202003081

Cavalli, D., Toia, C. C., Flores Orozco, E. I., Khoury, R. D., Cardoso, F. G. da R., Alves, M. C., … Valera, M. C. (2017). Effectiveness in the removal of endotoxins and microbiological profile in primary endodontic infections using 3 different instrumentation systems: A randomized clinical study. Journal of Endodontics, 43(8), 1237–1245. doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.03.032

Dellanno, C., Vega, Q., & Boesenberg, D. (2009). The antiviral action of common household disinfectants and antiseptics against murine hepatitis virus, a potential surrogate for SARS coronavirus. American Journal of Infection Control, 37(8), 649–652. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2009.03.012

Glick, M., Trope, M., Bagasra, O., & Pliskin, M. E. (1991). Human immunodeficiency virus infection of fibroblasts of dental pulp in seropositive patients. Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 71(6), 733–736. doi:10.1016/0030-4220(91)90284-j

Gomes, B. P. F. A., Vianna, M. E., Zaia, A. A., Almeida, J. F. A., Souza-Filho, F. J., & Ferraz, C. C. R. (2013). Chlorhexidine in endodontics. Brazilian dental journal, 24(2), 89–102. doi:10.1590/0103-6440201302188

Gomes, B. P. F. de A., & Herrera, D. R. (2018). Etiologic role of root canal infection in apical periodontitis and its relationship with clinical symptomatology. Brazilian oral research, 32(suppl 1), e69. doi:10.1590/1807-3107bor-2018.vol32.0069

Gorbalenya, A. E., Baker, S. C., Baric, R. S., de Groot, R. J., Drosten, C., Gulyaeva, A. A., … Ziebuhr, J. (2020). Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus : The species and its viruses – a statement of the Coronavirus Study Group. BioRxiv. doi:10.1101/2020.02.07.937862

Henwood, A. F. (2020). Coronavirus disinfection in histopathology. Journal of histotechnology, 1–3. doi:10.1080/01478885.2020.1734718

Hulkower, R. L., Casanova, L. M., Rutala, W. A., Weber, D. J., & Sobsey, M. D. (2011). Inactivation of surrogate coronaviruses on hard surfaces by health care germicides. American Journal of Infection Control, 39(5), 401–407. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2010.08.011

Kampf, G., Todt, D., Pfaender, S., & Steinmann, E. (2020). Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. The Journal of Hospital Infection, 104(3), 246–251. doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2020.01.022

Khademi, A., Usefian, E., & Feizianfard, M. (2007). Tissue dissolving ability of several endodontic irrigants on bovine pulp tissue. Iranian endodontic journal, 2(2), 65–68.

Lai, M. Y. Y., Cheng, P. K. C., & Lim, W. W. L. (2005). Survival of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 41(7), e67–71. doi:10.1086/433186

Maekawa, L. E., Valera, M. C., Oliveira, L. D. de, Carvalho, C. A. T., Camargo, C. H. R., & Jorge, A. O. C. (2013). Effect of Zingiber officinale and propolis on microorganisms and endotoxins in root canals. Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 21(1), 25–31.

Maekawa, L. E., Valera, M. C., Oliveira, L. D. de, Carvalho, C. A. T., Koga-Ito, C. Y., Jorge, A. O. C., … São Paulo State University, Brazil. (2011). In vitro evaluation of the action of irrigating solutions associated with intracanal medications on Escherichia coli and its endotoxin in root canals. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 19(2), 106–112. doi:10.1590/S1678-77572011000200005

Maris, P. (1990). [Virucidal efficacy of eight disinfectants against pneumovirus, coronavirus and parvovirus]. Annales de recherches veterinaires. Annals of veterinary research, 21(4), 275–279.

Morago, A., Ordinola-Zapata, R., Ferrer-Luque, C. M., Baca, P., Ruiz-Linares, M., & Arias-Moliz, M. T. (2016). Influence of smear layer on the antimicrobial activity of a sodium hypochlorite/etidronic acid irrigating solution in infected dentin. Journal of Endodontics, 42(11), 1647–1650. doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.07.023

Narayanan, L. L., & Vaishnavi, C. (2010). Endodontic microbiology. Journal of conservative dentistry : JCD, 13(4), 233–239. doi:10.4103/0972-0707.73386

Saknimit, M., Inatsuki, I., Sugiyama, Y., & Yagami, K. (1988). Virucidal efficacy of physico-chemical treatments against coronaviruses and parvoviruses of laboratory animals. Jikken dobutsu. Experimental animals, 37(3), 341–345. doi:10.1538/expanim1978.37.3_341

Sedgley, C. (2004). Root canal irrigation--a historical perspective. Journal of the history of dentistry, 52(2), 61–65.

Siqueira, J. F., Rôças, I. N., Favieri, A., & Lima, K. C. (2000). Chemomechanical reduction of the bacterial population in the root canal after instrumentation and irrigation with 1%, 2.5%, and 5.25% sodium hypochlorite. Journal of Endodontics, 26(6), 331–334. doi:10.1097/00004770-200006000-00006

Slots, J. (2005). Herpesviruses in periodontal diseases. Periodontology 2000, 38, 33–62. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0757.2005.00109.x

Tartari, T., Bachmann, L., Maliza, A. G. A., Andrade, F. B., Duarte, M. A. H., & Bramante, C. M. (2016). Tissue dissolution and modifications in dentin composition by different sodium hypochlorite concentrations. Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 24(3), 291–298. doi:10.1590/1678-775720150524

Tejada, S., Baca, P., Ferrer-Luque, C. M., Ruiz-Linares, M., Valderrama, M. J., & Arias-Moliz, M. T. (2019). Influence of dentine debris and organic tissue on the properties of sodium hypochlorite solutions. International endodontic journal, 52(1), 114–122. doi:10.1111/iej.12986

To, K. K.-W., Tsang, O. T.-Y., Chik-Yan Yip, C., Chan, K.-H., Wu, T.-C., Chan, J. M. C., … Yuen, K.-Y. (2020). Consistent detection of 2019 novel coronavirus in saliva. Clinical Infectious Diseases. doi:10.1093/cid/ciaa149

Tyan, K., Kang, J., Jin, K., & Kyle, A. M. (2018). Evaluation of the antimicrobial efficacy and skin safety of a novel color additive in combination with chlorine disinfectants. American Journal of Infection Control, 46(11), 1254–1261. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2018.04.223

Valera, M. C., Maekawa, L. E., Chung, A., Cardoso, F. G. R., Oliveira, L. D. de, Oliveira, C. L. de, & Carvalho, C. A. T. (2014). The effect of sodium hypochlorite and ginger extract on microorganisms and endotoxins in endodontic treatment of infected root canals. General dentistry, 62(3), 25–29.

Valera, M. C., Silva, K. C. G. da, Maekawa, L. E., Carvalho, C. A. T., Koga-Ito, C. Y., Camargo, C. H. R., & Lima, R. S. e. (2009). Antimicrobial activity of sodium hypochlorite associated with intracanal medication for Candida albicans and Enterococcus faecalis inoculated in root canals. Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 17(6), 555–559.

Walia, V., Goswami, M., Mishra, S., Walia, N., & Sahay, D. (2019). Comparative Evaluation of the Efficacy of Chlorhexidine, Sodium Hypochlorite, the Diode Laser and Saline in Reducing the Microbial Count in Primary Teeth Root Canals - An In Vivo Study. Journal of lasers in medical sciences, 10(4), 268–274. doi:10.15171/jlms.2019.44

Wang, J., Shen, J., Ye, D., Yan, X., Zhang, Y., Yang, W., … Pan, L. (2020). Disinfection technology of hospital wastes and wastewater: Suggestions for disinfection strategy during coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in China. Environmental Pollution, 262, 114665. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114665

Wang, X.-W., Li, J.-S., Jin, M., Zhen, B., Kong, Q.-X., Song, N., … Li, J.-W. (2005). Study on the resistance of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus. Journal of Virological Methods, 126(1-2), 171–177. doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.02.005

Wright, P. P., Scott, S., Kahler, B., & Walsh, L. J. (2020). Organic Tissue Dissolution in Clodronate and Etidronate Mixtures with Sodium Hypochlorite. Journal of Endodontics, 46(2), 289–294. doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.10.020

Zhou, J., Fang, L., Yang, Z., Xu, S., Lv, M., Sun, Z., … Xiao, S. (2019). Identification of novel proteolytically inactive mutations in coronavirus 3C-like protease using a combined approach. The FASEB Journal, 33(12), 14575–14587. doi:10.1096/fj.201901624RR

Downloads

Publicado

29/05/2021

Como Citar

HASNA, A. A. .; BRESCIANI, E. . Revisão sistemática do efeito dos irrigantes endodônticos sobre os coronavirus. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 6, p. e23810615457, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15457. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15457. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Edição

Seção

Artigos de Revisão