Avaliação da vitalidade pulpar utilizando o oximetro de pulso em pacientes submetidos à radioterapia para rabdomiossarcoma ou carcinoma de rinofaringe

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19342

Palavras-chave:

Polpa dentária; Oximetria; Radioterapia; Rabdomiossarcoma; Carcinoma rinofaríngeo.

Resumo

A cavidade oral é altamente suscetível a alterações patológicas devido aos efeitos deletérios da radiação (RI) nos tecidos expostos durante a radioterapia (RT). O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a viabilidade do uso do oxímetro de pulso (PO) como instrumento de diagnóstico na avaliação do nível de oxigenação pulpar (% SpO2) de dentes imaturos previamente expostos à RI. A saturação da oxigenação pulpar foi avaliada em quinze crianças ou adolescentes (Grupo RT) que receberam RI prévia há 6,01 anos (SD  4,08 anos), e em quinze pacientes sem história de neoplasias ou quimioterapia ou radioterapia prévia (grupo CO). Como resultado, a %SpO2 média medida no Grupo RT e Grupo CO foi de 86,06% (SD 1,61%) e 91,11% (SD 0,87%), respectivamente. Conclusão: A utilização do oxímetro de pulso adaptado para odontologia na avaliação da vitalidade pulpar em pacientes que receberam radioterapia é viável apresentando nível de SpO2 inferior ao do grupo controle (p<0.05).

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Publicado

24/08/2021

Como Citar

LOPES, R. P. .; AKISUE, E. .; NAKAMURA, V. C. .; CALDEIRA, C. L. .; LEMOS, Érico de M. .; CARRILLO, C. M. .; ROJZ, J. C. C. .; CARAN, E. M. M. Avaliação da vitalidade pulpar utilizando o oximetro de pulso em pacientes submetidos à radioterapia para rabdomiossarcoma ou carcinoma de rinofaringe. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 11, p. e107101119342, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19342. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19342. Acesso em: 25 nov. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde