Isotopic analysis in teeth of contemporary brazilians with known diet and geolocation and its forensic value for human identification

Rachel Lima Ribeiro Tinoco; Murilo Quitans Ribeiro  Bastos; Carlos Eduardo Palhares  Machado; Roberto Ventura  Santos; Claudia  Rodrigues-Carvalho

doi:10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20243

Autores

Rachel Lima Ribeiro Tinoco Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3043-0661
Murilo Quitans Ribeiro Bastos Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-0217
Carlos Eduardo Palhares Machado Instituto Nacional de Criminalística https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0306-6211
Roberto Ventura Santos Universidade de Brasília https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6071-8100
Claudia Rodrigues-Carvalho Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9491-0659

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20243

Palavras-chave:

Identificação humana; Isótopos estáveis; Isótopos de estrôncio; Dieta; Localização geográfica; Antropologia forense.

Resumo

Dados odontológicos podem fornecer informações valiosas sobre a vida de um indivíduo, incluindo idade, saúde, sinais de violência, ancestralidade, dieta, modificações intencionais e origem geográfica. Essas informações podem ser mais detalhadas pela estimativa de dieta e mobilidade residencial, fornecidas por análise isotópica. O uso de dados isotópicos na população moderna é fortemente relacionado à origem diversificada dos alimentos, exigindo, portanto, um banco de dados atualizado e específico para o local. Neste estudo, analisamos a razão isotópica de estrôncio, carbono e nitrogênio no colágeno da dentina e esmalte de terceiros molares de indivíduos de três grandes cidades do Brasil. Além dos dados de isótopos, também foram coletados dados de hábitos alimentares para o desenvolvimento de modelos a serem aplicados em estudos forenses em território brasileiro. Os resultados mostraram que o valor forense da estimativa de local de origem com base nos níveis 87Sr/86Sr é reduzido nessas amostras altamente urbanizadas. Entre os outliers, a maioria dos indivíduos tem idade superior à média (25,1) ou consumiu água de poço na infância. A dieta da amostra tem uma presença robusta de C4 e níveis tróficos médios relacionados à alta frequência de frango, carne e laticínios na dieta declarada, compatíveis também com o alto consumo de açúcar, arroz e feijão na cultura local. Indivíduos com dietas especiais, por opção ou necessidade terapêutica, foram potenciais outliers entre o grupo. Os resultados também contribuem para o banco de dados isotópicos internacionais de tecidos humanos, contribuindo para identificação humana de brasileiros, ou estrangeiros com assinaturas isotópicas distintas.

Referências

Alkass, K., Buchholz, B. A., Druid, H. & Spalding, K. L. (2011). Analysis of 14C and 13C in teeth provides precise birth dating and clues to geographical origin. Forensic Sci. Int., 209, 34–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.12.002.

Alkass, K., Saitoh, H., Buchholz, B. A., et al. (2013). Analysis of radiocarbon, stable isotopes and DNA in teeth to facilitate identification of unknown decedents. PLoS ONE, 8(e69597). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0069597.

Ambrose, S. H. (1990). Preparation and characterization of bone and tooth collagen for isotopic analysis, Journal of Archaeological Science, 17(4): 431-451. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-4403(90)90007-R.

Bastos, M. Q. R. (2009). Mobilidade Humana no Litoral Brasileiro: análise de isótopos de estrôncio no sambaqui do Forte Marechal Luz. [Master´s thesis, FIOCRUZ].

Bastos, M. Q. R., Santos, R. V., Souza, S. M. F. M., Rodrigues-Carvalho, C., Tykot, R. H., Cook, D. C. & Santos, R. V. (2016). Isotopic study of geographic origins and diet of enslaved Africans buried in two Brazilian cemeteries. Journal of Archaeological Science, 70: 82–90.

Bastos, M. Q. R., Santos, R. V., Tykot, R. H., Mendonça de Souza, S. M. F., Rodrigues-Carvalho, C. & Lessa, A. (2015). Isotopic evidences regarding migration at the archeological site of Praia da Tapera: New data to an old matter. J. Archaeol. Sci. Rep. 4, 588–595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2015.10.028.

Beaumont, J. & Montgomery J. (2016). The Great Irish Famine: Identifying Starvation in the Tissues of Victims Using Stable Isotope Analysis of Bone and Incremental Dentine Collagen. PLoS ONE. 11: e0160065. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160065.

Beaumont, J., Geber, J., Powers, N., Wilson, A., Lee-Thorp, J. & Montgomery, J. (2013). Victims and survivors: Stable isotopes used to identify migrants from the Great Irish Famine to 19th century London. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 150: 87–98. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.22179.

Benson, L., Stein, J., Taylor, H., Friedman, R. & Windes, T. C. (2006). The Agricultural Productivity of Chaco Canyon and the Source(s) of Pre-Hispanic Maize Found in Pueblo Bonito. In Staller, J.E., Tykot, R. H. & Benz, B. F. (Eds). Histories of Maize (pp. 289–314). Abingdon, UK: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012369364-8/50273-4.

Bentley, R. A., Krause, R., Price, T. D. & Kaufmann, B. (2003). Human mobility at the early neolithic settlement of Vaihingen, Germany: Evidence from strontium isotope analysis. Archaeometry, 45:471–486. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-4754.00122.

Bourbou, C., Fuller, B. T., Garvie-Lok, S. J., Richards, M. P. (2013). Nursing mothers and feeding bottles: reconstructing breastfeeding and weaning patterns in Greek Byzantine populations (6th–15th centuries AD) using carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios. J. Archaeol. Sci., 40: 3903–3913. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2013.04.020.

Budd P., Millard A., Chenery C., Lucy S. & Roberts C. (2004). Investigating population movement by stable isotope analysis: a report from Britain. Antiquity, 78: 127–141. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003598X0009298X.

Burt, N. M. & Amin, M. (2014). A mini me? Arch. Oral Biol. 59: 1226–1232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.07.014.

Cameriere, R. Cunha, E. Wasterlain, S. N., De Luca, S. E. et al. (2013). Age estimation by pulp/tooth ratio in lateral and central incisors by peri-apical X-ray. J. Forensic Leg. Med., 20: 530–536. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2013.02.012.

Charangowda, B. (2010). Dental records: An overview. J. Forensic Dent. Sci., 2(1), 5-10. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-2948.71050.

Conde, W. L. & Monteiro, C. A. (2014). Nutrition transition and double burden of undernutrition and excess of weight in Brazil. Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 100: 1617S-1622S. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.114.084764.

Delattre, V. F. Antemortem dental records: Attitudes and practices of forensic dentists. (2007). J. Forensic Sci., 52(2), 420–422. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00379.x.

Eerkens, J. W., Barfod, G. H., Jorgenson, G. A. & Peske C. (2014). Tracing the mobility of individuals using stable isotope signatures in biological tissues: “locals” and “non-locals” in an ancient case of violent death from Central California. J. Archaeol. Sci. 41, 474–481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2013.09.014.

Faure, G. (1986). Principles of isotope geology. 2nd ed., Wiley.

Feferbaum, R., Abreu, L.C. & Leone, C. (2012). Fluid intake patterns: an epidemiological study among children and adolescents in Brazil. BMC Public Health, 12: 1005. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-12-1005.

Font, L., Jonker, G., van Aalderen, P. A., Schiltmans, E. F. & Davies, G. R. (2015). Provenancing of unidentified World War II casualties: Application of strontium and oxygen isotope analysis in tooth enamel. Sci. Justice, 55: 10–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scijus.2014.02.005.

Font, L., van der Peijl, G., van Wetten, I., Vroon, P., van der Wagt, B., Davies, G. (2012). Strontium and lead isotope ratios in human hair: investigating a potential tool for determining recent human geographical movements. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 27: 719. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2ja10361c.

Fry, B. (2006). Stable isotope ecology. New York, NY: Springer.

Gregoricka, L. A., Scott, A. B., Betsinger, T. K. & Polcyn, M. (2017). Deviant burials and social identity in a postmedieval Polish cemetery: An analysis of stable oxygen and carbon isotopes from the “vampires” of Drawsko. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 163(4): 741-758.

Hermer, K. A., Evans, J. A., Chenery, C. A. & Lamb, A. L. (2013). Evidence of early medieval trade and migration between Wales and the Mediterranean Sea region. J. Archaeological Science, 40: 2352-2359. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2013.01.014

Hillson, S. (1996). Dental Anthropology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139170697.

Howland, M. R., Corr, L. T., Young, S. M. M., et al. (2003). Expression of the dietary isotope signal in the compound-specific? 13C values of pig bone lipids and amino acids. Int. J. Osteoarchaeol., 13:54–65. https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.658.

Juarez, C. A. (2008). Strontium and geolocation, the pathway to identification for deceased undocumented Mexican border-crossers: A preliminary report. J. Forensic Sci., 53, 46–49. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00610.x.

Kamenov, G. D. & Curtis, J. H. (2017). Using carbon, oxygen, strontium, and lead isotopes in modern human teeth for Forensic Investigations: A critical overview based on data from Bulgaria. J. Forensic Sci., 62:1452–1459. https://doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.13462.

Katzenberg, M. A. (2008). Stable Isotope Analysis: A tool for studying past diet, demography, and life history. In: Katzenberg, M.A. & Saunders, S.R. (Ed). Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton. (2nd ed., pp. 411–441). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470245842.ch13.

Kellner, C. M. & Schoeninger, M. J. (2007). A simple carbon isotope model for reconstructing prehistoric human diet. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 133:1112–1127. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.20618.

Knipper, C., Matthias, F., Nicklisch, et al. (2016). A Distinct Section of the Early Bronze Age Society? Stable Isotope Investigations of Burials in Settlement Pits and Multiple Inhumations of the Únĕtice Culture in Central Germany. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 159: 496-516.

Koussoulakou, D. S., Margaritis, L. H. & Koussoulakos, S. L. (2009). A Curriculum Vitae of Teeth: Evolution, Generation, Regeneration. Int. J. Biol. Sci., 5(3), 226–243. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.5.226.

Kusaka, S., Nakano, T. Morite, W. & Nakatsukasa, M. (2012). Strontium isotope analysis to reveal migration in relation to climate change and ritual tooth ablation of Jomon skeletal remains from western Japan. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, 31(4): 551-563. doi 10.1016/j.jaa.2012.05.004

Lee-Thorp, J. A. & van der Merwe, N. J. (1991). Aspects of the chemistry of modern and fossil biological apatites. J. Archaeol. Sci., 18: 343–354.

Levy-Costa, R. B., Sichieri, R., Pontes, N. S. & Monteiro, C. A. (2005). Disponibilidade domiciliar de alimentos no Brasil: distribuição e evolução (1974-2003). Rev. Saúde Pública, 39: 530–540. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-89102005000400003.

Louzada, M. L. C., Martins, A. P. B., Canella, et al. (2015). Ultra-processed foods and the nutritional dietary profile in Brazil, Rev. Saúde Pública, 49. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-8910.2015049006132.

Makarewicz, C. A. & Sealy, J. (2015). Dietary reconstruction, mobility, and the analysis of ancient skeletal tissues: Expanding the prospects of stable isotope research in archaeology. Journal of Archaeological Science, 56, 146-158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2015.02.035

Martinelli, L. A., Nardoto, G. B., M. A. Z. Perez et al. (2020). Carbon and Nitrogen Isotope Ratios of Food and Beverage in Brazil. Molecules, 25: 1457. 10.3390/molecules25061457

Meier-Augenstein, W. (2010). Stable isotope forensics: an introduction to the forensic application of stable isotope analysis. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.

Monteiro, C. A., Levy, R. B., Claro, R. M., Castro, I. R. R. & Cannon, G. (2010). Increasing consumption of ultra-processed foods and likely impact on human health: evidence from Brazil. Public Health Nutr., 14: 5–13. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980010003241.

O’Connell, T. C. & Hedges, R. E. (1999). Investigations into the effect of diet on modern human hair isotopic values. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 108: 409–425.

Oppitz, G. (2015). Coisas que mudam: Os processos de mudança nos sítios conchíferos catarinenses e um olhar isotópico sobre o caso do sítio Armação do Sul, Florianópolis/SC. [Master´s thesis, Universidade de São Paulo].

Pretty, I. & Sweet, D. (2001). A look at forensic dentistry – Part 1: The role of teeth in the determination of human identity. Br. Dent. J., 190(7), 359–366. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4800972a.

Price T. D., Burton J. H., Bentley R. A. (2002). The characterization of biologically available strontium isotope ratios for the study of prehistoric migration. Archaeometry, 44:117–135. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-4754.00047.

Price, D. T., Nakamura, S., Suzuki, S., Burton, J. H. & Tiesler, V. (2014). New isotope data on Maya mobility and enclaves at Classic Copan, Honduras. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, 36: 32-47. doi 10.1016/j.jaa.2014.02.003

Regan, L. A. (2006). Isotopic determination of region of origin in modern peoples: Applications for identification of U.S. war-dead from the Vietnam conflict. [Master’s thesis: University of Florida].

Schoeninger, M. J. & DeNiro, M. J. (1984). Nitrogen and carbon isotopic composition of bone collagen from marine and terrestrial animals. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta., 48: 625–639. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(84)90091-7.

Schwarcz, H. P. & Schoeninger, M. J. (1991). Stable isotope analyses in human nutritional ecology. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 34: 283–321. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330340613.

Scott, G. R. & Turner, C. G. (2000). The anthropology of modern human teeth: dental morphology and its variation in recent human populations. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.

Slater, P. A., Hedman, K. M. & Emerson, T. E. (2014). Immigrants at the Mississippian polity of Cahokia: strontium isotope evidence for population movement. Journal of Archaeological Science, 44: 117-127. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2014.01.022

Souza, A. M., Pereira, R. A., Yokoo, E. M., Levy, R. B. & Sichieri, R. (2013). Most consumed foods in Brazil: National Dietary Survey 2008-2009. Rev. Saúde Pública. 47: 190s-199s. https://doi.org/https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-89102013000700005.

Warner, M. M., Plemons, A. M., Herrmann, N. P. & Regan, L. A. (2018). Refining stable oxygen and hydrogen isoscapes for the identification of human remains in Mississippi. J. Forensic Sci., 63, 395–402. https://doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.13575.

Wright, L. E. (2012). Immigration to Tikal, Guatemala: Evidence from stable strontium and oxygen isotopes. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, 31(3): 334-352. 10.1016/j.jaa.2012.02.001

Análise isotópica em dentes de brasileiros contemporâneos com dieta e geolocalização conhecidas e seu valor forense para identificação humana

Autores

DOI:

Palavras-chave:

Resumo

Referências

Downloads

Publicado

Como Citar

Edição

Seção

Licença

JOURNAL METRICS

Idioma

Enviar Submissão