Perfil do conhecimento sobre fake news no Brasil durante a pandemia da COVID-19

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i14.22085

Palavras-chave:

COVID-19; Mídias Sociais; Assistência à Saúde; Fake News; Pandemia.; COVID-19; Mídias sociais; Assistência à saúde; Fake news; Pandemia.

Resumo

Na pandemia da COVID-19, muitas informações falsas se espalharam pelas redes sociais, atingindo diferentes camadas populacionais e contribuindo para a falha na prevenção e no tratamento correto da doença. Este estudo teve como objetivo traçar o perfil de recebimento de fake news relacionadas à saúde durante a pandemia do SARS-CoV-2 em 2020. Trata-se de uma pesquisa do tipo descritivo de abordagem quantitativa, realizada por acadêmicos de saúde através de um questionário autoaplicável por meio do Google Forms, onde foram obtidas amostras de 501 participantes, podendo analisar o perfil sociodemográfico deles, o conteúdo das fake news e o meio mais utilizado em sua dissipação. Resultados indicam que o conteúdo mais recebido pelos participantes fora sobre saúde, seguido por política. Entre os meios de comunicação, as mídias tradicionais apresentaram maior confiança na busca de informações entre os respondentes. Enquanto o WhatsApp e o Facebook foram relatados como os maiores meios de recepção de fake news, sendo os menos confiáveis em relação às notícias ali presentes. Percebeu-se a necessidade de um aprofundamento nas investigações desta temática, para demonstrar que fatores sociodemográficos podem influenciar o compartilhamento de fake news.

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Publicado

02/11/2021

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ARAÚJO , M. G. L. de .; ROCHA, E. G. M. .; OLIVEIRA, J. M. de .; ARAÚJO, K. C. P. de .; SILVA, M. R. S. da .; PONTE, N. L. de .; OLIVEIRA, T. R. S. de .; BARBOSA, D. F. .; ALVES, P. C. .; SANTOS, J. C. da S. e .; LEÃO, T. C. C. C. . Perfil do conhecimento sobre fake news no Brasil durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 14, p. e292101422085, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i14.22085. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22085. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde