Pneumonia enzoótica em suínos: revisão

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23677

Palavras-chave:

Doenças Respiratórias; Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae; Suinocultura; Sanidade.

Resumo

A Pneumonia Enzoótica Suína (PES) é uma doença endêmica em países com produção de suínos, podendo ser encontrada pelo mundo todo. Tem como agente etiológico a bactéria Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae é uma das principais doenças respiratória dos suínos. Desempenha um papel importante na saúde animal e de extrema importância na suinocultura, principalmente nas fases de crescimento e terminação, é considerada um fator de grandes prejuízos com a condenação das carcaças, aumento do uso de medicamentos e diminuição do desempenho produtivo, gerando significativas perdas econômicas à suinocultura mundial. Considerando a importância da infecção, o presente trabalho realizou uma revisão bibliográfica sobre os principais fatores que favorecem a infecção, objetivando compreender seus aspectos biológicos, patogênicos, de diagnóstico, tratamento e sua profilaxia. O conhecimento das formas de transmissão é imprescindível para compreender suas formas de disseminação, as técnicas diagnósticas apropriadas e a prevenção da enfermidade. Dessa forma, é de extrema importância à realização de pesquisas a fim de que sejam diminuídos os prejuízos econômicos, através da correção dos fatores de risco, medidas terapêuticas e imunoprofiláticas.

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Publicado

15/12/2021

Como Citar

BORGES, R. J. da F. .; PEREIRA, M. .; CERON, M. S. .; AMARAL, P. I. S. .; GARCIA, J. A. D. . Pneumonia enzoótica em suínos: revisão. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 16, p. e411101623677, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23677. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23677. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas