Impactos da pandemia da COVID-19 em idosos e estratégias de reabilitação adotadas

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24267

Palavras-chave:

COVID-19; Idosos; Atividades da vida diária; Reabilitação funcional.

Resumo

Introdução: O mundo atualmente enfrenta uma pandemia que modificou os hábitos de vida da população em geral e gerou consequências na economia e na saúde pública, tendo em vista a potencial disseminação do patógeno, o SARS-CoV-2, que causa a doença COVID-19. As pessoas maiores de 60 anos foram apontadas como um dos grupos mais vulneráveis a desenvolverem a forma grave da doença. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar na literatura os impactos da pandemia da COVID-19 em idosos e as estratégias de reabilitação que vêm sendo adotadas neste período. Metodologia: Tratou-se de uma revisão integrativa que utilizou artigos indexados nas bases de dados Medline, PubMed e Scielo publicados entre os anos 2020 e 2021 nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol. Resultados: A pandemia da COVID-19 e o isolamento social trouxeram alguns transtornos para a saúde do idoso. Os artigos analisados nesta revisão elencaram alguns destes transtornos, entre eles função motora prejudicada, comprometimento na realização das atividades de vida diária, fraqueza adquirida na UTI e piora da fragilidade. Considerações Finais: A saúde do idoso no cenário atual demanda uma atenção mais específica que busque enfatizar não só a recuperação, como também a prevenção desses agravos à saúde. Além disso, as estratégias para alcançar esses objetivos devem ser melhor estudadas, a fim de encontrar métodos para o fornecimento de assistência de qualidade a essa população durante e no pós-pandemia.

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21/12/2021

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SOUSA, E. M. de .; SILVA, I. L. C. da .; SILVA, L. G. B. da .; SILVA NETO, J. E. da .; AMORIM, D. N. P. .; FARIAS, R. R. S. de .; CARRIAS, F. M. da S. .; MACEDO, L. L. B. de S. . Impactos da pandemia da COVID-19 em idosos e estratégias de reabilitação adotadas. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 17, p. e89101724267, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24267. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24267. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde