Triagem virtual e ancoragem molecular de estruturas com potencial inibidor da glicoproteína do ebolavírus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i2.26034Palavras-chave:
EBOV GP; Triagem Virtual; Ancoragem molecular.Resumo
O ebola é uma doença causada por vírus do gênero ebolavírus que ocasionam febre hemorrágica com alta mortalidade humana. Os sintomas da infecção compreendem febre, dor de cabeça, dores nas articulações, diarreia, vômito e dor de estômago. Infelizmente, ainda não existe tratamento eficaz para esta doença. Este trabalho teve como objetivo realizar a triagem virtual de candidatos com potencial de inibição da EBOV GP baseada em farmacóforos de 4 estruturas da literatura. Os candidatos selecionados passaram por analise ADME e posteriormente cálculos de HOMO, LUMO e mapa de potencial eletrostático. 50 estruturas foram obtidas e após seleção com bases nas suas características ADME somente 4 candidatos foram escolhidos. No processo de ancoragem molecular a estrutura que apresentou a melhor energia de ligação foi a ZINC12 com -18.59 kJ.mol-1 e constante de inibição enzimática Ki igual a 555.9 µM. Este resultado é fundamental, pois subsidiará outras pesquisas tais como estudos de in vitro, ou mesmo aplicação em amostras reais.
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