Resiliência no processo do cuidado aos pacientes com feridas tumorais malignas: revisão integrativa

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i4.2922

Palavras-chave:

Cuidados Paliativos; Ferimentos e Lesões; Resiliência psicológica.

Resumo

A assistência ao paciente com feridas tumorais consiste em tarefa complexa;  a resiliência confere adaptabilidade para o manejo nos diversos contextos. O objetivo foi verificar a resiliência no processo do cuidar aos pacientes com feridas tumorais malignas. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados LILACS, MEDLINE, COCHRANE, CINAHL e SCOPUS (2003-2019) com a questão norteadora: Como ocorre a resiliência na dinâmica do cuidado a pacientes com feridas tumorais malignas? Identificaram-se dezessete evidências científicas, sendo elaboradas três categorias de discussão: 1) Resiliência do paciente com ferida tumoral maligna; 2) Resiliência do familiar e/ou cuidador informal no processo do cuidar ao paciente com ferida tumoral maligna; 3) Resiliência da equipe multidisciplinar no processo do cuidar ao paciente com ferida tumoral maligna. Conclui-se que o estigma, a mudança da imagem corporal, a imprevisibilidade e descontrole do odor e do exsudato e a constante evidência de possuir uma doença incurável permite a prática de múltiplas estratégias de enfrentamento por parte dos atores envolvidos no cuidado, culminando em uma melhor vivência. Assim, deve-se considerar os aspectos psicossociais na práxis da enfermagem oncológica no cuidado de pacientes com feridas tumorais malignas.

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Publicado

20/03/2020

Como Citar

BERETTA, L. de L.; SANTOS, M. L. S. C. dos; DOS SANTOS, W. A.; FULY, P. C.; BERARDINELLI, L. M. M. Resiliência no processo do cuidado aos pacientes com feridas tumorais malignas: revisão integrativa. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 4, p. e117942922, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i4.2922. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2922. Acesso em: 22 dez. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde